{"id":1298703,"date":"2019-10-08T15:48:06","date_gmt":"2019-10-08T15:48:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/carnival-caipirinhas-and-curious-hostels-the-ultimate-guide-to-backpacking-brazil\/"},"modified":"2026-08-20T14:58:30","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T14:58:30","slug":"karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/","title":{"rendered":"Karneval, caipiriny a zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 hostely: kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce po Braz\u00edlii pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e"},"content":{"rendered":"

V Braz\u00edlii<\/a> je v\u0161echno velk\u00e9. Velk\u00fd je karneval v Riu de Janeiru. Velk\u00e1 je panor\u00e1ma S\u00e3o Paula. Plavky jsou sice mikroskopick\u00e9, ale zlat\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee jsou velk\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Vysok\u00e9 vodop\u00e1dy Igua\u00e7u, legend\u00e1rn\u00ed fotbalov\u00fd stadion Maracan\u00e3, impozantn\u00ed mok\u0159ady Pantanalu, chut\u011b v kou\u0159\u00edc\u00ed misce feijoady, p\u00edse\u010dn\u00e9 duny rozprost\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed se v Len\u00e7\u00f3is Maranhenses, cukrkandlov\u00e9 barvy, kter\u00e9 zdob\u00ed ulice Salvadora z koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00e9ry, samotn\u00e1 rozloha Amazonie, d\u00e9lka marat\u00f3nsk\u00fdch autobusov\u00fdch cest mezi m\u011bsty\u2026 to v\u0161e je velkolep\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Tato obrovsk\u00e1 zem\u011b pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 polovinu jihoamerick\u00e9ho kontinentu a nab\u00edz\u00ed cestovatel\u016fm seznam z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f, kter\u00fd je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 stejn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd. Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? Zde najdete v\u0161e, co pot\u0159ebujete v\u011bd\u011bt p\u0159ed cestou s batohem po Braz\u00edlii.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ej\u00edt p\u0159\u00edmo na:<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed doba pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu Braz\u00edlie<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. V\u00edza do Braz\u00edlie<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed po Braz\u00edlii<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed v Braz\u00edlii<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. M\u00edsta, kter\u00e1 stoj\u00ed za n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu v Braz\u00edlii<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. Itiner\u00e1\u0159 pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e v Braz\u00edlii<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. N\u00e1klady na cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. J\u00eddlo v Braz\u00edlii<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. Kultura Braz\u00edlie<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. Je Braz\u00edlie bezpe\u010dn\u00e1?<\/a><\/li>\n
  11. Cestovn\u00ed rady pro Braz\u00edlii<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Rio de Janeiro<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@agussdiaz28<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Nejlep\u0161\u00ed obdob\u00ed pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu Braz\u00edlie<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Braz\u00edlie je obrovsk\u00e1 zem\u011b s rozmanit\u00fdm podneb\u00edm, ale po\u010das\u00ed lze shrnout jedn\u00edm slovem: horko. Lze ji rozd\u011blit do t\u0159\u00ed hlavn\u00edch region\u016f \u2013 jih, severov\u00fdchod a vnitrozem\u00ed \u2013, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1le na sever, t\u00edm je tepleji.<\/p>\n

    Na jihu \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b velkom\u011bst Rio de Janeiro a S\u00e3o Paulo \u2013 je v l\u00e9t\u011b (od prosince do b\u0159ezna) nesnesiteln\u00e9 horko, ne\u017e se mezi \u010dervnem a srpnem trochu ochlad\u00ed, i kdy\u017e se tomu t\u011b\u017eko d\u00e1 \u0159\u00edkat zima. Severov\u00fdchod \u2013 pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed mezi Salvadorem a S\u00e3o Lu\u00edsem \u2013 se po cel\u00fd rok pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s teplotami mezi 25 a 30 stupni, od dubna do \u010dervence je zde v\u0161ak obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b vlhko. V Amazonii a Pantanalu pr\u0161\u00ed o n\u011bco d\u0159\u00edve, kde se lij\u00e1ky val\u00ed od prosince do b\u0159ezna.<\/p>\n

    Na jihu se dav turist\u016f zv\u011bt\u0161uje mezi V\u00e1nocemi a karnevalovou sez\u00f3nou (n\u011bkdy mezi \u00fanorem a za\u010d\u00e1tkem b\u0159ezna), kdy jsou pl\u00e1\u017ee v Riu nejteplej\u0161\u00ed, no\u010dn\u00ed \u017eivot ve m\u011bst\u011b je nejrozpustilej\u0161\u00ed a l\u016f\u017eka v hostelech jsou nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Ceny jako v hlavn\u00ed sez\u00f3n\u011b se vrac\u00ed v \u010dervenci, kdy maj\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed \u0161koly a univerzity pololetn\u00ed pr\u00e1zdniny, a tak\u00e9 v srpnu, kdy Evropan\u00e9 vyraz\u00ed na letn\u00ed dovolenou.<\/p>\n

    Ru\u0161no je i d\u00e1le na severu, kde v obdob\u00ed Nov\u00e9ho roku tolik nepr\u0161\u00ed. Such\u00e9 obdob\u00ed (kter\u00e9 trv\u00e1 zhruba od srpna do b\u0159ezna) se toti\u017e shoduje s nejlep\u0161\u00edmi podm\u00ednkami pro windsurfing, co\u017e p\u0159itahuje spoustu cestovatel\u016f na severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed kolem Fortalezy.<\/p>\n

    De\u0161tiv\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m v Pantanalu, kde sr\u00e1\u017eky v obdob\u00ed od prosince do b\u0159ezna pravideln\u011b zaplavuj\u00ed silnice. Spojte tyto biblick\u00e9 lij\u00e1ky s invaz\u00ed kom\u00e1r\u016f a nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm tajemstv\u00edm, pro\u010d mnoho hostel\u016f v t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti sv\u011bta v tomto ro\u010dn\u00edm obdob\u00ed zav\u00edr\u00e1. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed dobou pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu Pantanalu je z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed a \u0159\u00edjen, kdy hladina vody kles\u00e1 a odhaluje tr\u00e1vu vy\u010dn\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed z ba\u017ein \u2013 ide\u00e1ln\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed pt\u00e1k\u016f a jagu\u00e1r\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Podobn\u00e1 situace panuje i v Amazonii, kde je nejsu\u0161\u0161\u00ed v \u010dervenci a srpnu. V d\u017eungli je v\u017edy dusno, ale hladina vody je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed uprost\u0159ed roku, ne\u017e se v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed za\u010dne je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce oteplovat.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdMaracaipe<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@ckturistando<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Nejlep\u0161\u00ed doba pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu Ria de Janeiro<\/h3>\n

    Od okam\u017eiku, kdy nad Copacabanou vybuchuj\u00ed oh\u0148ostroje na oslavu nov\u00e9ho roku, a\u017e po v\u00edkend, kdy se do Sambadromu na karneval nahrne 90 000 lid\u00ed, p\u016fsob\u00ed Rio jako jedna nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e1 p\u00e1rty. Jak teplota ka\u017ed\u00fd den stoup\u00e1 na 30 stup\u0148\u016f, rostou i davy lid\u00ed, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee raketov\u011b stoupaj\u00ed i ceny.<\/p>\n

    Pokud se chyst\u00e1te na karneval (v portugal\u0161tin\u011b \u201eCarnaval\u201c), budete si muset ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed rezervovat t\u00fddny \u010di m\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159edem. Term\u00edn se ka\u017ed\u00fd rok m\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 \u0161estidenn\u00ed oslavy za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed v p\u00e1tek p\u0159ed Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159edou, co\u017e je p\u0159esn\u011b 40 dn\u00ed p\u0159ed Velikonocemi \u2013 a v roce 2020 odstartuj\u00ed21.<\/sup> \u00fanora.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udcf7@andyfalconerphotography<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Kdy\u017e v dubnu a kv\u011btnu klesne vlhkost, u\u017eijete si jasn\u00fd v\u00fdhled z Corcovada a Cukrov\u00e9 hory \u2013 a nav\u00edc se budete muset pot\u00fdkat s men\u0161\u00edmi davy lid\u00ed. Teploty i v nejhlub\u0161\u00ed \u201ezim\u011b\u201c st\u00e1le dosahuj\u00ed 25 ka\u017ed\u00fd den \u2013 co\u017e je dost teplo na to, abyste se na pl\u00e1\u017ei svl\u00e9kli do naha \u2013 a v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed a \u0159\u00edjnu za\u010dnou op\u011bt stoupat, co\u017e je nejlep\u0161\u00ed doba na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu Ria de Janeira v jarn\u00edm slunci.<\/p>\n

    Nejlep\u0161\u00ed doba pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu S\u00e3o Paula<\/h3>\n

    Po\u010das\u00ed v S\u00e3o Paulu je velmi podobn\u00e9 tomu v Riu, kter\u00e9 je vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 jen asi 400 kilometr\u016f. Zima je o n\u011bco chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u2013 v \u010dervenci klesaj\u00ed no\u010dn\u00ed teploty a\u017e na 13 stup\u0148\u016f, zat\u00edmco denn\u00ed maxima se pohybuj\u00ed kolem 20 stup\u0148\u016f \u2013 a tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed i pro l\u00e9to, av\u0161ak vlhk\u00e9 podm\u00ednky mohou p\u016fsobit dusiv\u011bji uprost\u0159ed betonov\u00fdch mrakodrap\u016f S\u00e3o Paula ne\u017e p\u0159i mo\u0159sk\u00e9m v\u00e1nku v Riu. Proto tolik Paulist\u016f (m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel S\u00e3o Paula) kolem V\u00e1noc ut\u00edk\u00e1 na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, aby se ochladili na pl\u00e1\u017ei. M\u00edrn\u011b chladn\u00e1 zima a dusn\u00e9 l\u00e9to \u010din\u00ed z podzimu (duben\u2013kv\u011bten) a jara (z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u2013\u0159\u00edjen) nejlep\u0161\u00ed obdob\u00ed pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu S\u00e3o Paula, s m\u00edrn\u00fdm po\u010das\u00edm a p\u0159ijateln\u00fdmi cenami.<\/p>\n

    Zima v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Zima v Braz\u00edlii je trochu jako zubn\u00ed v\u00edla nebo konspira\u010dn\u00ed teorie o ploch\u00e9 Zemi \u2013 ve skute\u010dnosti neexistuje a v\u011b\u0159\u00ed v ni jen n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9. Dob\u0159e, v m\u011bstech jako Belo Horizonte, S\u00e3o Paulo a Porto Alegre je mezi \u010dervnem a z\u00e1\u0159\u00edm trochu chladno, ale ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b zem\u011b teploty t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00fd den dosahuj\u00ed 20 stup\u0148\u016f. Tomu se ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 l\u00e9to.<\/p>\n

    Urupema \u2013 mal\u00e1 vesni\u010dka 200 kilometr\u016f do vnitrozem\u00ed od Florian\u00f3polu \u2013 je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako nejchladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto v Braz\u00edlii. I kdy\u017e tam v zim\u011b sn\u011b\u017e\u00ed, nejchladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc (\u010derven) m\u00e1 st\u00e1le pr\u016fm\u011brnou denn\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed teplotu nad 15 stup\u0148\u016f. Kdy\u017e kdekoli jinde teplota klesne pod bod mrazu, je to velk\u00e1 novinka.<\/p>\n

    Skv\u011bl\u00fdm d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d se v zim\u011b vydat na jih, je pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed velryb mezi \u010dervencem a listopadem, zejm\u00e9na u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed ostrova Ilha de Santa Catarina. Polovina roku je tak\u00e9 skv\u011bl\u00fdm obdob\u00edm pro v\u00fdlet na sever \u2013 v srpnu, z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed a \u0159\u00edjnu panuj\u00ed such\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a m\u00edrn\u011b chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky, kter\u00e9 jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed pod\u00e9l severov\u00fdchodn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    V\u00edza do Braz\u00edlie<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    V\u00edzov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky pro Braz\u00edlii<\/b><\/h3>\n

    P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b polovina zem\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b nepot\u0159ebuje pro vstup do Braz\u00edlie jako turista na 90 dn\u00ed v\u00edzum. Ob\u010dan\u00e9 sousedn\u00edch jihoamerick\u00fdch zem\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed p\u0159edlo\u017eit pouze ob\u010dansk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz, zat\u00edmco dr\u017eitel\u00e9 pas\u016f z t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech zem\u00ed Evropy, Severn\u00ed a St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky, v\u010detn\u011b Austr\u00e1lie a Nov\u00e9ho Z\u00e9landu, maj\u00ed n\u00e1rok na bezv\u00edzov\u00fd styk. To je novinka pro Austr\u00e1lii, Kanadu, Japonsko a Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, kter\u00fdm byla bezv\u00edzov\u00e1 re\u017eim ud\u011blena teprve v \u010dervnu 2019.<\/p>\n

    Na druhou stranu ob\u010dan\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161iny africk\u00fdch zem\u00ed (s v\u00fdjimkou Maroka, Namibie, Seychely, Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky a Tuniska), Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu (krom\u011b Izraele a Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1t\u016f) a Asie (s v\u00fdjimkou Hongkongu, Indon\u00e9sie, Japonska, Macaa, Malajsie, Mongolska, Filip\u00edn, Singapuru, Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje a Thajska) si mus\u00ed v\u00edzum vy\u0159\u00eddit p\u0159edem. Doba zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na va\u0161\u00ed zemi, ro\u010dn\u00edm obdob\u00ed a tak\u00e9 na \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. Podrobnosti si ov\u011b\u0159te na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edm brazilsk\u00e9m velvyslanectv\u00ed a po\u010d\u00edtejte s t\u00edm, \u017ee to zabere alespo\u0148 dva t\u00fddny.<\/p>\n

    Pokud m\u00e1te to \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, \u017ee poch\u00e1z\u00edte z jedn\u00e9 ze zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nemus\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dat o turistick\u00e9 v\u00edzum, je t\u0159eba splnit je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik podm\u00ednek pro vstup do Braz\u00edlie. V\u00e1\u0161 pas mus\u00ed b\u00fdt platn\u00fd je\u0161t\u011b \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f po p\u0159\u00edjezdu a mo\u017en\u00e1 budete muset p\u0159edlo\u017eit doklad o zp\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed letence, o dal\u0161\u00ed cest\u011b nebo o dostate\u010dn\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edc\u00edch. Pokud cestujete do posti\u017een\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, jako je Amazonie nebo Pantanal, nemus\u00edte si p\u0159ipravovat doklad o o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti \u017elut\u00e9 zimnici, ale o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed byste si m\u011bli nechat ud\u011blat tak jako tak.<\/p>\n

    Krom\u011b toho je celn\u00ed odbaven\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 \u2013 po\u010d\u00edtejte v\u0161ak s dlouh\u00fdmi frontami na velk\u00fdch leti\u0161t\u00edch, jako je Guarulhos, a neztra\u0165te raz\u00edtkem opat\u0159enou vstupn\u00ed kartu, kterou v\u00e1m \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk vyd\u00e1 (u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1m to starosti p\u0159i odjezdu). Ob\u010dan\u00e9 n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00ed mohou po p\u0159\u00edjezdu po\u017e\u00e1dat m\u00edstn\u00ed Pol\u00edcia Federal o prodlou\u017een\u00ed pobytu o dal\u0161\u00edch 90 dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Rio de Janeiro<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7@romane_r<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    A pokud m\u00e1te dvoj\u00ed ob\u010danstv\u00ed \u2013 brazilsk\u00e9 a je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bjak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed \u2013 nezapome\u0148te cestovat s brazilsk\u00fdm pasem \u2013 jinak budete muset proj\u00edt celn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm jako cizinec a p\u0159ekonat spoustu byrokratick\u00fdch p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek, abyste si mohli prodlou\u017eit pobyt.<\/p>\n

    Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed po Braz\u00edlii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e9 autobusy<\/h3>\n

    Pohodln\u00e9? Ano. Cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9? Vcelku ano. Rychl\u00e9? To u\u017e tolik ne. Ale jak n\u00e1m \u0159ekl Meat Loaf, dv\u011b ze t\u0159\u00ed v\u011bc\u00ed nejsou \u0161patn\u00e9. Brazilsk\u00e9 autobusy jsou obvykle docela luxusn\u00ed \u2013 a to je dob\u0159e, proto\u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159\u016f v nich tr\u00e1v\u00ed stra\u0161n\u011b dlouhou dobu, kdy\u017e p\u0159ekon\u00e1vaj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi destinacemi.<\/p>\n

    Autobusy (v portugal\u0161tin\u011b \u201e\u00f4nibus\u201c) se d\u011bl\u00ed do \u010dty\u0159 t\u0159\u00edd \u2013 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u201econvencional\u201c (\u010dasto dokonce bez toalety), p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e1 \u201eexecutivo\u201c (solidn\u00ed standardn\u00ed autobus), luxusn\u00ed \u201esemi-leito\u201c (se sedadly, kter\u00e1 se daj\u00ed hodn\u011b sklopit) a nejluxusn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u201eleito\u201c (se sedadly, kter\u00e1 se sklop\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edc). Odj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed z autobusov\u00fdch n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed (v brazil\u0161tin\u011b \u201erodovi\u00e1rias\u201c), kter\u00e1 se obvykle nach\u00e1zej\u00ed na okraji m\u011bsta. Pod autobusem je zabezpe\u010den\u00fd zavazadlov\u00fd prostor a \u0159idi\u010d v\u00e1m d\u00e1 l\u00edstek, podle kter\u00e9ho si na druh\u00e9m konci vyzvednete batoh, ale cennosti byste si m\u011bli v autobuse nosit u sebe. A nezapome\u0148te si sbalit svetr (nebo ly\u017ea\u0159skou bundu) \u2013 brazilsk\u00e9 autobusy jsou v\u017edy klimatizovan\u00e9 na antarktickou teplotu. S j\u00eddlem si v\u0161ak ned\u011blejte p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e9 starosti, proto\u017ee na hlavn\u00edch tras\u00e1ch se ka\u017ed\u00e9 dv\u011b a\u017e t\u0159i hodiny zastavujete na upraven\u00fdch odpo\u010d\u00edvadlech, kde se pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed tepl\u00e1 j\u00eddla a ob\u010derstven\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Cesta z Ria do Belo Horizonte trv\u00e1 sedm hodin a stoj\u00ed 100 R$, z Ria do Igua\u00e7u trv\u00e1 24 hodin a stoj\u00ed 250 R$, a z Ria do Salvadoru trv\u00e1 32 hodin a stoj\u00ed 350 R$. J\u00edzdenky na spoje typu \u201esemi-leito\u201c a \u201eleito\u201c jsou dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed a jezd\u00ed tak\u00e9 m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto, ale d\u00edky velk\u00e9 konkurenci mezi dopravci se v\u00e1m nikdy nestane, \u017ee byste zaplatili p\u0159emr\u0161t\u011bnou cenu. Busca Onibus<\/a> je web, na kter\u00fd se m\u016f\u017eete spolehnout, pokud hled\u00e1te autobusy v Braz\u00edlii. V\u017edy si ov\u011b\u0159te, kolik stoj\u00ed letenka na stejnou trasu \u2013 letem \u010dasto u\u0161et\u0159\u00edte hodiny (a ob\u010das i p\u00e1r real\u016f).<\/p>\n

    Autobus z Ria do S\u00e3o Paula<\/h3>\n

    I kdy\u017e je u v\u011bt\u0161iny tras dobr\u00e9 si m\u00edsto rezervovat p\u0159edem u cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e nebo p\u0159\u00edmo na autobusov\u00e9m n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed (rodovi\u00e1ria), v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b autobusu z Ria do S\u00e3o Paula sta\u010d\u00ed prost\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edt na m\u00edsto. Mezi 6:00 a p\u016flnoc\u00ed jezd\u00ed spoje zhruba ka\u017ed\u00fdch 15 minut (v noci pak o n\u011bco m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto) \u2014 cesta trv\u00e1 \u0161est a\u017e sedm hodin a stoj\u00ed asi 100 R$.<\/p>\n

    Pokud v\u0161ak tuto cestu absolvujete na jeden z\u00e1tah, p\u0159ijdete o n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch brazilsk\u00fdch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed pod\u00e9l Costa Verde. Paraty \u2013 cesta v obou sm\u011brech trv\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i hodiny a stoj\u00ed 80 R$ \u2013 je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed zast\u00e1vkou zhruba na p\u016fli cesty mezi t\u011bmito dv\u011bma obrovsk\u00fdmi m\u011bsty. Leteck\u00e1 doprava je \u010dasto tak\u00e9 levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed (a mnohem rychlej\u0161\u00ed) variantou.<\/p>\n

    Leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    V Braz\u00edlii p\u016fsob\u00ed t\u0159i velk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti \u2013 Gol, LATAM a Azul \u2013 a d\u00edky konkurenci mezi nimi m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt l\u00e9t\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkdy cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9. I kdy\u017e jsou letenky drah\u00e9, mohou b\u00fdt cennou investic\u00ed, pokud d\u00edky nim do va\u0161\u00ed cesty p\u0159id\u00e1te vzd\u00e1len\u00e9, \u00fachvatn\u00e9 destinace, jako je Amazonie, Pantanal a Igua\u00e7u.<\/p>\n

    Pokud m\u00e1te k dispozici jen p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f a flexibilita pro v\u00e1s nen\u00ed a\u017e takov\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, rezervace let\u016f v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed vm\u011bstnat do va\u0161eho itiner\u00e1\u0159e brazilsk\u00e9ho backpackingov\u00e9ho v\u00fdletu mnohem v\u00edce. Projd\u011bte si srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed weby s cenami letenek p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f p\u0159ed cestou a najdete letenky z leti\u0161t\u011b Guarulhos v S\u00e3o Paulu do Salvadoru (dv\u011b a p\u016fl hodiny) za m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 200 R$, do Igua\u00e7u (hodinu a p\u016fl) za stejnou cenu, nebo a\u017e na sever do Bel\u00e9mu \u010di Fortalezy (t\u0159i a p\u016fl hodiny) za zhruba 300 R$.<\/p>\n

    Mnoho leteck\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed tak\u00e9 nab\u00edz\u00ed leteck\u00e9 pasy \u2013 j\u00edzdenky na v\u00edce cest, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m obvykle umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i lety v obdob\u00ed 21 dn\u016f za p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2 000 R$. Vzhledem k velk\u00e9mu mno\u017estv\u00ed byrokracie a mal\u00e9 flexibilit\u011b p\u0159i zm\u011bn\u00e1ch pl\u00e1n\u016f \u2013 letenkov\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek mus\u00edte zakoupit je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edjezdem do Braz\u00edlie a obvykle je nutn\u00e9 rezervovat v\u0161echny \u010dty\u0159i lety najednou \u2013 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt rozumn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rezervovat si jednotliv\u00e9 lety samostatn\u011b.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdS\u00e3o Paulo<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Vlaky v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Braz\u00edlii pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165\u2026 jen\u017ee ta nep\u0159epravuje cestuj\u00edc\u00ed. I t\u011bch n\u011bkolik m\u00e1lo osobn\u00edch vlak\u016f, kter\u00e9 jezd\u00ed vedle n\u00e1kladn\u00edch spoj\u016f, je obvykle pomalej\u0161\u00edch ne\u017e autobus. Cesty z Curitiby do Morretes, z Belo Horizonte do Vit\u00f3rie a z Ouro Preto do Mariany jsou malebn\u00e9 trasy, kter\u00e9 bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159i p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed, zat\u00edmco jedin\u00e1 osobn\u00ed \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed trasa na severu vede ze S\u00e3o Lu\u00edsu a\u017e k n\u00e1rodn\u00edmu parku Chapada das Mesas.<\/p>\n

    Ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b velk\u00fdch m\u011bst v\u0161ak funguj\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b metra, v\u010detn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed v S\u00e3o Paulu a Riu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ta v Riu pro\u0161la modernizac\u00ed kv\u016fli olympijsk\u00fdm hr\u00e1m v roce 2016. Vlaky jezd\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b od 5:00 do p\u016flnoci (v ned\u011bli od 7:00 do 23:00) a jednosm\u011brn\u00e9 j\u00edzdn\u00e9 stoj\u00ed v Riu 4,60 R$ a v S\u00e3o Paulu 4,30 R$ (levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je to, pokud m\u00e1te jednu z jejich dob\u00edjec\u00edch cestovn\u00edch karet). Metro je obvykle bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a rychlej\u0161\u00ed alternativou k m\u00edstn\u00edm autobus\u016fm, kter\u00e9 stoj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3 a\u017e 4,50 R$.<\/p>\n

    A pokud hled\u00e1te vlak ze S\u00e3o Paula do Ria de Janeira, je mi l\u00edto, \u017ee v\u00e1m mus\u00edm sd\u011blit \u0161patnou zpr\u00e1vu. Takov\u00fd vlak neexistuje. A ta dobr\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va? Trasa z Ria do S\u00e3o Paula je \u010dtvrtou nejfrekventovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed leteckou trasou na sv\u011bt\u011b a nejfrekventovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v Americe, s v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 lety denn\u011b, kter\u00e9 tuto kr\u00e1tkou hodinovou cestu zvl\u00e1dnou ji\u017e od 100 R$. Dal\u0161\u00ed spolehlivou mo\u017enost\u00ed je autobus (\u00f4nibus), kter\u00fd odj\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fdch 15 minut za podobnou cenu a cesta trv\u00e1 \u0161est a\u017e sedm hodin.<\/p>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e9 lod\u011b a trajekty<\/h3>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed se t\u00e1hne v d\u00e9lce v\u00edce ne\u017e 7 000 kilometr\u016f, tak\u017ee pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku budete cestovat po vod\u011b. M\u011bstsk\u00fd trajekt z n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Pra\u00e7a Quinze de Novembro do Niter\u00f3i je typick\u00fdm z\u00e1\u017eitkem z Ria, zat\u00edmco na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Costa Verde spojuje Angra dos Reis s Ilha Grande denn\u00ed 80minutov\u00e1 trajektov\u00e1 linka. Dvouhodinov\u00e1 plavba katamar\u00e1nem ze Salvadoru do Morro de S\u00e3o Paulo je sice trochu rozbou\u0159en\u00e1, ale levn\u00e1 (80 R$). Pak je tu Amazonka, kde pohodln\u00e9 trajekty spojuj\u00ed Bel\u00e9m s \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm ostrovem Maraj\u00f3, zat\u00edmco skromn\u00e9 v\u00fdletn\u00ed plavby trvaj\u00ed p\u011bt dn\u00ed a pluj\u00ed po \u0159ece sm\u011brem k Manausu. Existuje tak\u00e9 spousta pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch plaveb, ale ty obvykle nezapadaj\u00ed do rozpo\u010dtu bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e!<\/p>\n

    Tax\u00edky v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    \u017dlut\u00e9 nebo b\u00edl\u00e9 licencovan\u00e9 tax\u00edky p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed cenov\u011b dostupn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak se rychle pohybovat po m\u011bst\u011b. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v Riu za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed sazby na 5,75 R$, k \u010demu\u017e se p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 2,60 R$ za kilometr, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee 10kilometrov\u00e1 cesta z Lapy do Copacabany vyjde na n\u011bco p\u0159es 30 R$, plus spropitn\u00e9 za dobrou slu\u017ebu. Tax\u00edky s taxametrem maj\u00ed dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed sazby v ned\u011bli, v noci a v okol\u00ed leti\u0161\u0165 a autobusov\u00fdch n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed, kde n\u011bkdy funguj\u00ed tak\u00e9 taxi dru\u017estva, u nich\u017e si mus\u00edte p\u0159edem zakoupit kup\u00f3n na cestu. Pokud auto nem\u00e1 taxametr, domluvte si cenu p\u0159edem, abyste se vyhnuli o\u0161izen\u00ed. Slu\u017eba Uber p\u016fsob\u00ed tak\u00e9 ve 125 m\u011bstech a obc\u00edch po cel\u00e9 zemi.<\/p>\n

    \u0158\u00edzen\u00ed v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    \u0158idi\u010di, kte\u0159\u00ed jezd\u00ed jako v autodromu, po\u0161kozen\u00e9 silnice a nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 kamiony d\u011blaj\u00ed z \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Braz\u00edlii no\u010dn\u00ed m\u016fru. Stav silnic je slu\u0161n\u00fd na jihu, p\u0159ijateln\u00fd pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed na severu a p\u0159\u00ed\u0161ern\u00fd ve vnitrozem\u00ed, ale pouli\u010dn\u00ed osv\u011btlen\u00ed je vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 a nebezpe\u010d\u00ed je spousta, tak\u017ee pokud se rozhodnete usednout za volant, vyhn\u011bte se no\u010dn\u00ed j\u00edzd\u011b. Vl\u00e1da tvrd\u011b zasahuje proti \u0159idi\u010d\u016fm pod vlivem alkoholu a p\u0159ekra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed rychlosti pomoc\u00ed elektronick\u00fdch radar\u016f a p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f, ale je\u0161t\u011b je p\u0159ed n\u00e1mi dlouh\u00e1 cesta. Dal\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem jsou loupe\u017ee aut \u2013 v\u00edce o tom v \u010d\u00e1sti v\u011bnovan\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n

    Auto si m\u016f\u017eete pronajmout u kter\u00e9hokoli z velk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f ji\u017e od p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100 R$ za den, ale nen\u00ed mnoho vozidel, kter\u00e1 by byla schopna zvl\u00e1dnout n\u011bkter\u00e9 z t\u011bch nejhor\u0161\u00edch brazilsk\u00fdch silnic. V\u00e1\u0161 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz sta\u010d\u00ed, ale mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz se tak\u00e9 hod\u00ed. Nav\u00edc benz\u00edn nen\u00ed levn\u00fd \u2013 v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159es R$4 za litr \u2013, co\u017e je dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d by bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159i m\u011bli na my\u0161lenku na auto rad\u011bji zapomenout.<\/p>\n

    Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed v Braz\u00edlii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Hostely v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Od pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v Riu a\u017e po b\u0159ehy Amazonky je Braz\u00edlie poseta stovkami kvalitn\u00edch hostel\u016f, neboli \u201epousad\u201c, jak se v Braz\u00edlii \u010dasto naz\u00fdv\u00e1 levn\u00e9 ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ji\u017e od 20 R$ za noc najdete v t\u011bchto \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdch brazilsk\u00fdch hostelech<\/a> baz\u00e9nov\u00e9 p\u00e1rty, vegansk\u00e9 pek\u00e1rny i p\u0159estav\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159epravn\u00ed kontejnery.<\/p>\n

    Hostely v Rio de Janeiru<\/h3>\n

    V Rio de Janeiru je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 sto \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdch hostel\u016f, kter\u00e9 se t\u00e1hnou pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a vis\u00ed na \u00fabo\u010d\u00ed hor. Aquarela do Leme<\/a> nab\u00edz\u00ed \u00fachvatn\u00fd v\u00fdhled na mo\u0159e, Discovery Hostel<\/a> sr\u0161\u00ed atmosf\u00e9rou, Books Hostel<\/a> nab\u00edz\u00ed levn\u00e9 ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed v centru no\u010dn\u00edho \u017eivota Lapa, Mambembe<\/a> m\u00e1 uvoln\u011bnou atmosf\u00e9ru, Che Lagarto Suites<\/a> nab\u00edz\u00ed trochu luxusu nav\u00edc a El Misti<\/a> se py\u0161n\u00ed polohou jen p\u00e1r krok\u016f od pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v Copacaban\u011b a Ipanem\u011b.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Discovery Hostel<\/em><\/p>\n

    Na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Costa Verde je Mambembe<\/a> tak\u00e9 nejl\u00e9pe hodnocen\u00fdm hostelem na ostrov\u011b Ilha Grande, zat\u00edmco Remo Hostel<\/a> v korun\u00e1ch strom\u016f a odlehl\u00fd Happy Hammock Eco<\/a> jsou nejlep\u0161\u00ed volbou v Paraty. Na v\u00fdchod od Ria po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 Yoho Hostel<\/a> nejlep\u0161\u00ed ve\u010d\u00edrky v B\u00fazios.<\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Rio de Janeiro<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely v S\u00e3o Paulu<\/h3>\n

    Uprost\u0159ed betonov\u00e9 d\u017eungle, kterou je S\u00e3o Paulo, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed cel\u00e1 \u0159ada hostel\u016f, soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00fdch hlavn\u011b v um\u011bleck\u00e9 \u010dtvrti Vila Madalena. \u00d4 de Casa<\/a>, Brazil Boutique Hostel<\/a> a Hostel Alice<\/a> \u2013 kde najdete i vlastn\u00ed veganskou pek\u00e1rnu p\u0159\u00edmo v are\u00e1lu \u2013 jsou stylov\u00fdmi volbami. Soul Hostel<\/a> je nejlep\u0161\u00ed volbou, pokud hled\u00e1te ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed bl\u00ed\u017ee k hlavn\u00ed tepn\u011b m\u011bsta, Avenida Paulista.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Hostel O de Casa\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v S\u00e3o Paulu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely v Salvadoru<\/h3>\n

    Hostely v Salvadoru se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed ve dvou hlavn\u00edch lokalit\u00e1ch. N\u011bkter\u00e9 \u2013 jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Galeria 13<\/a> s ve\u010d\u00edrky u baz\u00e9nu a penzion Nega Maluca<\/a> s rodinnou atmosf\u00e9rou \u2013 le\u017e\u00ed mezi barevn\u00fdmi koloni\u00e1ln\u00edmi budovami v Pelourinho, historick\u00e9m centru Salvadoru. Jin\u00e9 \u2013 jako nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00fatuln\u00fd hostel T\u00f4 em Casa<\/a> a modern\u00ed Casar\u00e3o 65<\/a> \u2013 se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed bl\u00ed\u017ee k pl\u00e1\u017e\u00edm v p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00e9 \u010dtvrti Barra.<\/p>\n

    Milovn\u00edci slunce by tak\u00e9 m\u011bli vyrazit do Morro de S\u00e3o Paulo a ubytovat se v hostelu Che Lagarto<\/a> v sam\u00e9m centru m\u011bsta nebo v ekologick\u00e9m hostelu Universo Pol Bamboo<\/a> uprost\u0159ed d\u017eungle.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdUniverso Pol Bamboo Hostel<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Salvadoru<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely ve Foz do Igua\u00e7u<\/h3>\n

    V okol\u00ed t\u011bchto mohutn\u00fdch vodop\u00e1d\u016f na hranic\u00edch s Argentinou a Paraguay\u00ed se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 hostel\u016f. Tetris Container Hostel<\/a> \u2014 postaven\u00fd z 15 barevn\u011b upraven\u00fdch p\u0159epravn\u00edch kontejner\u016f, z nich\u017e jeden byl p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bn na baz\u00e9n \u2014 je t\u00edm, kter\u00fd na prvn\u00ed pohled upout\u00e1 pozornost, ale i Concept Design Hostel<\/a>, Pousada El Shaddai<\/a> a Hostel Poesia<\/a> si vyslou\u017eily velmi dobr\u00e9 recenze.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdTetris Container Hostel<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely ve Foz do Igua\u00e7u<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely ve Florian\u00f3polisu<\/h3>\n

    N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci Florian\u00f3polisu si mohou vybrat z cel\u00e9 \u0159ady p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00fdch lokalit na ostrov\u011b Ilha de Santa Catarina, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad luxusn\u00ed Search House Beachfront Hostel<\/a> v Barra da Lagoa, sluncem zalit\u00fd Floripa Surf Hostel<\/a> kousek od pl\u00e1\u017ee Campeche aGeckos Hostel<\/a> v Lagoa da Concei\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Gecko Hostel<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely ve Florian\u00f3polisu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely v Pantanalu<\/h3>\n

    V t\u011bchto rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch mok\u0159adech mohou bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159i vyu\u017e\u00edt ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed ve dvou m\u011bstech. Jedn\u00edm z nich je Bonito, kde je nejl\u00e9pe hodnocenou volbou hostel Papaya<\/a>. Druh\u00fdm je Campo Grande, kde se nach\u00e1z\u00ed rodinn\u00fd hostel H Hostel Orla Morena<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Papaya Hostel<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Bonitu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Campo Grande<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely na severov\u00fdchod\u011b<\/h3>\n

    Severov\u00fdchod, kter\u00fd se t\u00e1hne od Recife a\u017e po S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds a nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0159adu n\u00e1dhern\u00fdch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, je propojen \u0159et\u011bzcem vynikaj\u00edc\u00edch pousad. V Recife se nach\u00e1z\u00ed Piratas da Praia<\/a>, jen kousek od pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Pina a Boa Viagem, a pod koloni\u00e1ln\u00edmi kostely v Olind\u011b je spolehlivou volbou hostel HI<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    V Natalu je k dispozici n\u011bkolik hostel\u016f, ale bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159i by m\u011bli zam\u00ed\u0159it p\u0159\u00edmo do Pipa, kde Lagarto na Banana<\/a>, Zicatela<\/a> a Hostel do Ceu<\/a> skl\u00edzej\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b vysok\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Lagarto na Banana<\/em><\/p>\n

    Ref\u00fagio<\/a> je m\u011bstskou o\u00e1zou ve Fortaleze, ale pokud si chcete opravdu odpo\u010dinout, vyrazte do Jericoacoary. Jeri Central Hostel<\/a> je obl\u00edben\u00fdm m\u00edstem bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159\u016f, zat\u00edmco Villa Chic Hostel Pousada<\/a> je o n\u011bco luxusn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    V Barreirinhas, odkud se vyd\u00e1v\u00e1te do p\u00edse\u010dn\u00fdch dun Len\u00e7\u00f3is Maranhenses, najdete n\u011bkolik penzion\u016f; v parn\u00e9m S\u00e3o Lu\u00edsu pak stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku Tanan Hostel<\/a>, pohodov\u00e9 ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed u laguny.<\/p>\n

    Hostely v Amazonii<\/h3>\n

    Bel\u00e9m Hostel<\/a> je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed levnou volbou v \u00fast\u00ed Amazonky, v Bel\u00e9mu. D\u00e1le po proudu \u0159eky v Manausu jsou Local Hostel<\/a> a Hostel Manaus<\/a> skv\u011bl\u00fdmi m\u00edsty pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e ve st\u00ednu ikonick\u00e9ho Teatro Amazonas a Palacio Rio Negro.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Local Hostel Manaus<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Bel\u00e9mu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Manausu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely na jihoz\u00e1pad\u011b<\/h3>\n

    A\u010dkoli Curitiba nebude figurovat na ka\u017ed\u00e9m itiner\u00e1\u0159i brazilsk\u00fdch bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159\u016f, toto upraven\u00e9 ji\u017en\u00ed m\u011bsto je poseto ubytovac\u00edmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi, kter\u00e1 host\u00e9 Hostelworldu ohodnotili zn\u00e1mkou nad dev\u011bt, v\u010detn\u011b z\u00e1mku Motter Home<\/a> z 50. let, \u00fatuln\u00e9ho Curitiba Casa Hostel<\/a>, modern\u00edho Social Hostel<\/a> a p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e9ho Matilda<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    Solar 63<\/a> nab\u00edz\u00ed nejlep\u0161\u00ed ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e d\u00e1le na jihu v Porto Alegre, ale mo\u017en\u00e1 bude z\u00e1bavn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ubytovat se v alpsk\u00fdch letovisc\u00edch v Gramadu \u2014 v\u010detn\u011b Hostelu Chocolatche<\/a>, kter\u00fd pot\u011b\u0161\u00ed milovn\u00edky sladkost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Social Hostel<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Curitib\u011b<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Porto Alegre<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely v Belo Horizonte<\/h3>\n

    Chcete vyrazit na barovou t\u00faru v Belo Horizonte? Um\u011blecky lad\u011bn\u00e9 hostely Savassi<\/a> a Samba Rooms<\/a> jsou cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9 butikov\u00e9 ubytovac\u00ed z\u00e1kladny, kde se m\u016f\u017eete na chv\u00edli zastavit. A pokud se chyst\u00e1te do malebn\u00e9ho koloni\u00e1ln\u00edho m\u011bste\u010dka Ouro Preto, kter\u00e9 le\u017e\u00ed kousek d\u00e1l, Freedom Hostel<\/a> je p\u0159edn\u00edm z\u00e1stupcem mal\u00e9, ale vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed skupiny ubytovac\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed mezi dl\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdmi uli\u010dkami.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Hostel Savassi<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Belo Horizonte<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Ouro Preto<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    Hostely v Bras\u00edlia<\/h3>\n

    Modernistick\u00e1 architektura, kter\u00e1 dominuje hlavn\u00edmu m\u011bstu, sice nenab\u00edz\u00ed zrovna mnoho levn\u00fdch ubytovac\u00edch mo\u017enost\u00ed, ale Joy Hostel<\/a> \u2013 \u00fatuln\u00fd penzion provozovan\u00fd t\u0159emi p\u0159\u00e1teli z d\u011btstv\u00ed \u2013 je skv\u011blou volbou.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Joy Hostel<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\tObjevte dal\u0161\u00ed hostely v Bras\u00edlia<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

    M\u00edsta, kter\u00e1 stoj\u00ed za n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu v Braz\u00edlii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Kristus Vykupitel, vodop\u00e1dy Igua\u00e7u, Amazonie, pl\u00e1\u017e Copacabana, Len\u00e7\u00f3is Maranhenses, Pantanal, hora Sugarloaf \u2014 to je jen hrstka slavn\u00fdch m\u00edst v Braz\u00edlii, kam se hrnou cestovatel\u00e9, a pr\u00e1v\u011b zde je najdete.<\/p>\n

    Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsta Braz\u00edlie<\/h3>\n

    Mo\u017en\u00e1 si p\u0159edstavujete, \u017ee Braz\u00edlie je sam\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee a de\u0161tn\u00fd prales, ale ve skute\u010dnosti je to jedna z nejurbanizovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b. V zemi se nach\u00e1z\u00ed 28 m\u011bst s v\u00edce ne\u017e milionem obyvatel \u2014 pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty jich maj\u00ed jen 10 \u2014 v\u010detn\u011b 12 milion\u016f Cariocas, kte\u0159\u00ed se t\u00edsn\u00ed v Rio de Janeiru.<\/p>\n

    Jen m\u00e1lo m\u011bst na planet\u011b se m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit takovou p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed kr\u00e1sou jako Rio, zasazen\u00e9 mezi hory a mo\u0159e. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhled na to v\u0161e nab\u00edz\u00ed 30 metr\u016f vysok\u00e1 socha Krista Spasitele (Cristo Redentor), kter\u00e1 shl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed z vrcholu hory Corcovado, a ani v\u00fdhledy z lanovky stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed na horu Cukrov\u00e1 homole (P\u00e3o de A\u00e7\u00facar) nejsou v\u016fbec k zahozen\u00ed. K\u0159ivky pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jako Copacabana, Ipanema, Leblon a Leme se vinou pod\u00e9l jisk\u0159iv\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a pot\u00e9, co si Cariocas u\u017eij\u00ed odpo\u010dinek na p\u00edsku, vrhaj\u00ed se do jednoho z nej\u017eiv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch no\u010dn\u00edch \u017eivot\u016f v Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe<\/a>, zejm\u00e9na v okol\u00ed \u010dtvrti Lapa. P\u0159ezd\u00edvka \u201eCidade Maravilhosa\u201c (\u00da\u017easn\u00e9 m\u011bsto) je zcela zaslou\u017een\u00e1.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Rio de Janeiro<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    S\u00e3o Paulo<\/a> se sice nem\u016f\u017ee rovnat Riu, co se vzhledu t\u00fd\u010de, ale rozhodn\u011b ho p\u0159ed\u010d\u00ed svou velikost\u00ed. Zem\u011b proslul\u00e1 de\u0161tn\u00fdm pralesem se py\u0161n\u00ed i touto mohutnou betonovou d\u017eungl\u00ed \u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed brazilsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto tvo\u0159\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 200 budov ty\u010d\u00edc\u00edch se do v\u00fd\u0161ky p\u0159es 100 metr\u016f, kter\u00e9 poskytuj\u00ed domov t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 22 milion\u016fm lid\u00ed. Je jich tam tolik, \u017ee byste tam mohli vm\u011bstnat v\u0161echny obyvatele Berl\u00edna, Sydney, Prahy, Toronta a V\u00eddn\u011b a st\u00e1le by v\u00e1m zbylo m\u00edsto. V S\u00e3o Paulu nenajdete \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee ani moc p\u0159\u00edrody mimo park Ibirapuera, ale v tomto kosmopolitn\u00edm tav\u00edc\u00edm kotli naraz\u00edte na spoustu kultury, v \u010dele s Muzeem um\u011bn\u00ed v S\u00e3o Paulu (MASP), \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdmi n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00fdmi malbami, kter\u00e9 pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed Beco do Batman, a bary ve \u010dtvrti Vila Madalena.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd S\u00e3o Paulo<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@ckturistando<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Kter\u00e9 z t\u011bchto dvou hlavn\u00edch brazilsk\u00fdch m\u011bst je tedy hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem? Ve skute\u010dnosti ani jedno. T\u00edmto titulem se py\u0161n\u00ed Bras\u00edlia, centr\u00e1ln\u011b pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto podobn\u011b jako australsk\u00e1 Canberra nebo tureck\u00e1 Ankara. Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1te si na ten star\u00fd kreslen\u00fd seri\u00e1l \u201eThe Jetsons\u201c? Tak p\u0159esn\u011b takov\u00e1 je Bras\u00edlia, akor\u00e1t bez l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch aut \u2013 je to obraz toho, jak si n\u011bkdo v 50. letech minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed p\u0159edstavoval, jak bude vypadat nov\u00e9 tis\u00edcilet\u00ed. M\u011bsto bylo zalo\u017eeno v roce 1960 a vybudov\u00e1no z \u010derven\u00e9ho prachu, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v sam\u00e9m srdci zem\u011b. Braz\u00edlie v podstat\u011b p\u0159edala legend\u00e1rn\u00edmu architektovi Oscaru Niemeyerovi volnou ruku a ten vytvo\u0159il \u010dasovou kapsli ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed modernistick\u00e9 architektury. Tuto bl\u00e1znivou sb\u00edrku budov z vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho v\u011bku sice nestoj\u00ed za to p\u0159id\u00e1vat do ka\u017ed\u00e9ho itiner\u00e1\u0159e pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e, ale milovn\u00edci architektury a fanou\u0161ci v\u0161eho podivn\u00e9ho si ji zamiluj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Dal\u0161\u00edm velk\u00fdm m\u011bstem v tomto kout\u011b zem\u011b je Belo Horizonte \u2013 dal\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm r\u00e1jem pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e, ale mo\u017en\u00e1 by m\u011blo b\u00fdt, proto\u017ee se chlub\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed koncentrac\u00ed bar\u016f na obyvatele na sv\u011bt\u011b. Dal\u0161\u00ed skvost Niemeyerov\u00fdch architektonick\u00fdch v\u00fdtvor\u016f le\u017e\u00ed asi \u0161est hodin severn\u011b od Ria, ale bary nejsou jedin\u00fdm d\u016fvodem k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b Belo Horizonte \u2013 nedaleko se nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u00fachvatn\u00e9 koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bsto Ouro Preto (co\u017e znamen\u00e1 \u201e\u010cern\u00e9 zlato\u201c), kde barokn\u00ed budovy zdob\u00ed zlat\u00e9 om\u00edtky a kosteln\u00ed v\u011b\u017ee se ty\u010d\u00ed nad bujnou krajinou.<\/p>\n

    Salvador, Recife, Natal a Fortaleza jsou hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsta Braz\u00edlie na severu, zat\u00edmco Porto Alegre a Curitiba \u2013 a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 Rio a S\u00e3o Paulo \u2013 dominuj\u00ed na jihu. V\u00edce o nich n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n

    Nejlep\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1\u017ee v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Braz\u00edlie m\u00e1 v\u00edce ne\u017e 7 000 kilometr\u016f pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a v\u011bt\u0161inu z n\u011bj pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 zlat\u00fd p\u00edsek. Mnoho z nejlep\u0161\u00edch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v Braz\u00edlii se nach\u00e1z\u00ed hned u va\u0161eho hostelu v Riu<\/a> \u2013 ikonick\u00e1 Copacabana, luxusn\u00ed Ipanema ve st\u00ednu hory Morro Dois Irm\u00e3os (Hora dvou bratr\u016f), surfa\u0159sk\u00fd r\u00e1j Prainha a dlouh\u00e1 Barra da Tijuca.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Ipanema<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Cesta autem z Ria do S\u00e3o Paula p\u0159es Costa Verde odhal\u00ed tak\u00e9 n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nejlep\u0161\u00edch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v Braz\u00edlii. Napl\u00e1nujte si zast\u00e1vky na ostrov\u011b Ilha Grande \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b pl\u00e1\u017ee Lopes Mendes, lemovan\u00e9 horami Morro dos Castelhanos a Morro do Ferreira \u2013 a tak\u00e9 v Paraty, Ubatuby a S\u00e3o Sebasti\u00e3o na pevnin\u011b, ne\u017e zam\u00ed\u0159\u00edte p\u0159\u00edmo do Santosu, kol\u00e9bky fotbalov\u00e9ho poloboha Pel\u00e9ho a obl\u00edben\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00e9ho \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b obyvatel S\u00e3o Paula p\u0159ed ru\u0161n\u00fdm m\u011bstem. Milovn\u00edci slunce by m\u011bli pokra\u010dovat je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1le na jih k ostrovu Santa Catarina. B\u00fazios je luxusn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00e9 letovisko t\u0159i hodiny j\u00edzdy na v\u00fdchod od Ria.<\/p>\n

    Na severu l\u00e1k\u00e1 tyrkysov\u00e1 voda v Porto de Galinhas cestovatele ji\u017en\u011b od Recife ke \u0161norchlov\u00e1n\u00ed mezi tropick\u00fdmi rybami a v chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fatesov\u00fdch baz\u00e9nech, zat\u00edmco b\u00edl\u00fd p\u00edsek pl\u00e1\u017ee Praia dos Carneiros v nedalek\u00e9m Tamandar\u00e9 je zast\u00edn\u011bn kym\u00e1cej\u00edc\u00edmi se palmami. Pipa pobl\u00ed\u017e Natalu, kdysi ospal\u00e9 ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 m\u011bste\u010dko, kter\u00e9 v 70. letech objevili surfa\u0159i, je dnes ji\u017e v\u0161eobecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e1, a tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed i pro pl\u00e1\u017ee v Bahii, jako jsou Cara\u00edva a Taip\u00fas de Fora. A \u00fapln\u011b na severn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed je hippie r\u00e1jem Jericoacoara nedaleko Fortalezy, kter\u00fd je opravdov\u00fdm r\u00e1jem na zemi.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdPipa<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7@_carol.urt<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Ji\u017en\u00ed Braz\u00edlie<\/h3>\n

    Krom\u011b Ria, S\u00e3o Paula a \u00fachvatn\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Costa Verde nab\u00edz\u00ed ji\u017en\u00ed Braz\u00edlie nep\u0159ebern\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed outdoorov\u00fdch dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed. Na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b seznamu stoj\u00ed Foz do Igua\u00e7u \u2013 250 mohutn\u00fdch vodop\u00e1d\u016f, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159irozenou hranici se \u0161pan\u011blsky mluv\u00edc\u00edmi sousedy, Argentinou a Paraguay\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 chodn\u00edky vinouc\u00ed se argentinskou stranou v\u00e1s vt\u00e1hnou p\u0159\u00edmo do bur\u00e1cen\u00ed vodop\u00e1d\u016f, brazilsk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st nab\u00edz\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed panoramatick\u00e9 v\u00fdhledy \u2013 zejm\u00e9na 80 metr\u016f vysokou \u010e\u00e1blovu hrdlo (Garganta do Diabo) \u2014 a nav\u00edc divokou zv\u011b\u0159, jako jsou oceloti (mal\u00e9, roztomil\u00e9 divok\u00e9 ko\u010dky) a kapybary (hlodavci s velk\u00fdm nosem).<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Foz do Igua\u00e7u<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zv\u00ed\u0159at uvid\u00edte v Pantanalu, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mok\u0159adn\u00ed oblasti na sv\u011bt\u011b. Jagu\u00e1\u0159i, mravene\u010dn\u00edci ob\u0159\u00ed, v\u0159e\u0161\u0165ani, piran\u011b, zelen\u00e9 anakondy, ary, supi, tap\u00ed\u0159i, ba\u017eant\u00ed \u2013 co si jen vzpomenete. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak si tyto drsn\u00e9 krajiny prohl\u00e9dnout, je vydat se na prohl\u00eddku s pr\u016fvodcem, a m\u011bsta Bonito a Campo Grande jsou k tomu dobr\u00fdmi v\u00fdchoz\u00edmi body, v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, kam je\u0161t\u011b m\u00ed\u0159\u00edte na sv\u00e9 brazilsk\u00e9 cest\u011b s batohem.<\/p>\n

    Curitiba \u2013 osm\u00e9 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto Braz\u00edlie a skvost modern\u00edho urbanismu \u2013 sice nen\u00ed nijak zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed, ale zpest\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1m cestu ze S\u00e3o Paula do Florian\u00f3polu, br\u00e1ny na ostrov Santa Catarina. Pokra\u010dujte d\u00e1l sm\u011brem k Uruguayi a doraz\u00edte do m\u011bsta Porto Alegre, hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta st\u00e1tu Rio Grande do Sul \u2013 st\u00e1tu s v\u00fdraznou kulturou gauchos, ale tak\u00e9 s n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi osadami jako Gramado a Canela, kter\u00e9 jako by byly p\u0159eneseny p\u0159\u00edmo z Bavorska.<\/p>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e9 ostrovy<\/h3>\n

    Pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Costa Verde od Ria po S\u00e3o Paulo je tak\u00e9 poseto sluncem zalit\u00fdmi ostrovy, po\u010d\u00ednaje Ilha Grande. Tento nedot\u010den\u00fd ostrov, vzd\u00e1len\u00fd pouhou hodinu od Ria, kdysi slou\u017eil jako kolonie pro malomocn\u00e9 a pot\u00e9 jako v\u011bznice s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ostrahou, dokud nebyla v\u011bznice v roce 1962 uzav\u0159ena a jej\u00ed prostory za\u010dali m\u00edsto v\u011bz\u0148\u016f zapl\u0148ovat turist\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed sem proud\u00ed kv\u016fli pl\u00e1\u017e\u00edm, vodop\u00e1d\u016fm, \u00fates\u016fm a pohodov\u00e9mu \u017eivotn\u00edmu stylu. Na ostrov\u011b dnes nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 auta, ani malomocn\u00ed, ani v\u011bzni. Kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 Ilhabela \u2014 domov pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Bonete a Ba\u00eda de Castelhanos.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Ilha Grande<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7@thifalcao<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b S\u00e3o Paula le\u017e\u00ed nedot\u010den\u00e1 Ilha do Cardoso a ostrov s roztomil\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem Ilha do Mel (Ostrov medu), kter\u00e9 turismus t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nezas\u00e1hl. Ilha de Santa Catarina je v\u0161ak obl\u00edben\u00fdm c\u00edlem cestuj\u00edc\u00edch Argentinc\u016f i bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159\u016f putuj\u00edc\u00edch z Ria do Buenos Aires, kte\u0159\u00ed se opaluj\u00ed u slan\u00e9 Lagoa da Concei\u00e7\u00e3o a na oslniv\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ei Praia do Campeche.<\/p>\n

    I severn\u00ed Braz\u00edlie m\u00e1 sv\u016fj pod\u00edl na n\u00e1dhern\u00fdch ostrovech \u2013 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z nich v\u0161ak nen\u00ed slavn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e Fernando de Noronha, souostrov\u00ed zapsan\u00e9 na seznamu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO, le\u017e\u00edc\u00ed 350 kilometr\u016f od severov\u00fdchodn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. 5 000 obyvatel t\u011bchto 21 ostrov\u016f p\u0159evy\u0161uje po\u010dtem tropick\u00e9 ryby, rejnoky, \u017eelvy, \u017eraloky a delf\u00edny, ale ne turisty, jejich\u017e po\u010det je omezen na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 500 denn\u011b. To spolu s letem vy\u017eaduje pe\u010dliv\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a \u00faspory, i kdy\u017e \u010dlenit\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed za tu n\u00e1mahu rozhodn\u011b stoj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Ilha de Tinhar\u00e9 \u2013 zejm\u00e9na vesnice Morro de S\u00e3o Paulo \u2013 je turisticky obl\u00edben\u00fdm, ale poh\u00e1dkov\u011b kr\u00e1sn\u00fdm \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm nedaleko m\u011bsta Salvador, zat\u00edmco Ilha de Itamarac\u00e1 \u2013 s holandskou pevnost\u00ed ze 16. stolet\u00ed a rozlehl\u00fdmi pralesy \u2013 le\u017e\u00ed doslova na prahu Recife.<\/p>\n

    Snad nejunik\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm brazilsk\u00fdm ostrovem je Ilha do Maraj\u00f3 \u2013 kus zem\u011b o velikosti \u0160v\u00fdcarska le\u017e\u00edc\u00ed v \u00fast\u00ed Amazonky nedaleko m\u011bsta Bel\u00e9m. Na tomto obrovsk\u00e9m \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm ostrov\u011b \u017eije 400 000 lid\u00ed a je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det domestikovan\u00fdch vodn\u00edch buvol\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b n\u011bkter\u00fdch rohat\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at, na kter\u00fdch policist\u00e9 jezd\u00ed p\u0159i hl\u00eddkov\u00e1n\u00ed v ulic\u00edch. Skute\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh.<\/p>\n

    Severn\u00ed Braz\u00edlie<\/h3>\n

    Severov\u00fdchod Braz\u00edlie, kter\u00fd se vine pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Atlantsk\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu, je pestrou sm\u011bsic\u00ed malebn\u00fdch koloni\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u011bste\u010dek, z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00fdch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a nadpozemsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch div\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Za\u010dn\u011bte v Salvadoru, koloni\u00e1ln\u00edm hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b ze 16. stolet\u00ed, kde africk\u00fd vliv v Braz\u00edlii z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nejjasn\u011bji. Salvador, jeden z prvn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f pro obchod s otroky v Americe, pulzuje zvuky bubenick\u00fdch skupin, ob\u0159ad\u016f candombl\u00e9 a uk\u00e1zek bojov\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed capoeira, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e star\u00e9 m\u011bsto Pelourinho v pastelov\u00fdch barv\u00e1ch a pozlacen\u00e9 kostely tvo\u0159\u00ed barevnou kulisu pro afro-brazilskou kulturu. Praia do Porto da Barra je malebn\u00e1 m\u011bstsk\u00e1 pl\u00e1\u017e pod pevnost\u00ed ze 16. stolet\u00ed, ale milovn\u00edci slunce se vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed na jih do Trancosa a Porto Segura nebo do bli\u017e\u0161\u00edho Morro de S\u00e3o Paulo, zat\u00edmco dobrodruzi si naj\u00edmaj\u00ed pr\u016fvodce, aby prozkoumali dramatick\u00e9 \u00fatesy a elektricky modr\u00e9 podvodn\u00ed baz\u00e9ny v Chapada Diamantina.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Salvador<\/em><\/p>\n

    D\u00e1le na sever le\u017e\u00ed Recife, drsn\u00e9 m\u011bsto, kter\u00e9 si d\u00edky sv\u00e9 s\u00edti poloostrov\u016f a ostr\u016fvk\u016f vyslou\u017eilo p\u0159ezd\u00edvku \u201ebrazilsk\u00e9 Ben\u00e1tky\u201c. Na druhou stranu je sousedn\u00ed Olinda jednou z nejkouzeln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kapitol severn\u00ed Braz\u00edlie \u2013 bludi\u0161t\u011b kl\u00e1\u0161ter\u016f, honosn\u00fdch s\u00eddel a um\u011bleck\u00fdch ateli\u00e9r\u016f, kter\u00e9 se tul\u00ed k zelen\u00e9mu vrcholu kopce a je zaps\u00e1no na seznamu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO. A pl\u00e1\u017ee v Pernambucu pat\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 k t\u011bm nejlep\u0161\u00edm v Braz\u00edlii.<\/p>\n

    Dal\u0161\u00ed zast\u00e1vkou je Natal, dal\u0161\u00ed docela p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 m\u011bsto, kter\u00e9 v\u0161ak sp\u00ed\u0161e uspokoj\u00ed turisty s organizovan\u00fdmi z\u00e1jezdy ne\u017e cestovatele s omezen\u00fdm rozpo\u010dtem. Bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159i<\/a> by se m\u011bli dr\u017eet v Pipa, hodinu ji\u017en\u011b od m\u011bsta \u2013 mal\u00e9m m\u011bste\u010dku s obrovskou reputac\u00ed d\u00edky ru\u0161n\u00e9mu no\u010dn\u00edmu \u017eivotu a pl\u00e1\u017ei na \u00fatesu, kde se v\u017edy hem\u017e\u00ed surfa\u0159i, mo\u0159\u0161t\u00ed \u017eivo\u010dichov\u00e9 a milovn\u00edci ve\u010d\u00edrk\u016f l\u00e9\u010d\u00edc\u00ed si kocovinu.<\/p>\n

    Fortaleza \u2013 p\u00e1t\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed brazilsk\u00e1 metropole \u2013 nab\u00edz\u00ed tak\u00e9 ru\u0161n\u00fd no\u010dn\u00ed \u017eivot, kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed a skv\u011bl\u00e9 m\u011bstsk\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee, jako jsou Iracema, Meireles, Mucuripe a nekone\u010dn\u00e1 Praia do Futuro, zapln\u011bn\u00e1 pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00fdmi bary (barracas) p\u0159\u00edmo na p\u00edsku. Ta nejlep\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1\u017e se v\u0161ak nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u0161est hodin j\u00edzdy autobusem po nezpevn\u011bn\u00e9 silnici \u2013 a stoj\u00ed za ka\u017edou hrbolatou j\u00edzdu. Jericoacoara u\u017e nen\u00ed takov\u00fdm tajemstv\u00edm, jak\u00fdm b\u00fdvala, ale toto boh\u00e9msk\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00e9 m\u011bste\u010dko je d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu fenomen\u00e1ln\u00edmu pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, legend\u00e1rn\u00edm z\u00e1pad\u016fm slunce a atmosf\u00e9\u0159e od\u0159\u00edznut\u00e9 od civilizace st\u00e1le jednou z nejkouzeln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch destinac\u00ed Braz\u00edlie \u2014 Jeri dostalo elekt\u0159inu teprve p\u0159ed dv\u011bma des\u00edtkami let.<\/p>\n

    Dal\u0161\u00ed dlouh\u00e1 a hrbolat\u00e1 cesta pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed v\u00e1s zavede do Len\u00e7\u00f3is Maranhenses \u2013 \u00fachvatn\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku, kde se sladkovodn\u00ed jezera vinou mezi p\u00edse\u010dn\u00fdmi dunami, kam a\u017e oko dohl\u00e9dne. S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds \u2013 dal\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto zapsan\u00e9 na seznamu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO d\u00edky sv\u00e9 koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed kr\u00e1se a afro-brazilsk\u00e9 kultu\u0159e \u2013 je br\u00e1nou do Len\u00e7\u00f3is, co\u017e v angli\u010dtin\u011b znamen\u00e1 \u201eprost\u011bradla\u201c a n\u00e1zev vych\u00e1z\u00ed z podobnosti dun s b\u00edl\u00fdm pl\u00e1tnem vln\u00edc\u00edm se krajinou.<\/p>\n

    Nejslavn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed atrakc\u00ed severn\u00ed Braz\u00edlie je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b Amazonie. Tato obrovsk\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 d\u017eungle, \u0159ek, savan a ba\u017ein je z\u00e1zrakem p\u0159\u00edrody, hem\u017e\u00edc\u00edm se zv\u00ed\u0159aty, jako jsou r\u016f\u017eov\u00ed delf\u00edni a pr\u016fhledn\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1by, kter\u00e9 nikde jinde na sv\u011bt\u011b nenajdete. Ale abych byl zcela up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd, plavby po Amazonce neskl\u00edzej\u00ed zrovna nad\u0161en\u00e9 recenze \u2013 p\u011btidenn\u00ed v\u00fdlet mezi m\u011bsty Bel\u00e9m a Manaus nab\u00edz\u00ed hlavn\u011b spoustu hn\u011bd\u00e9 vody a nic moc jin\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udcf7@entrycube<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b si m\u016f\u017eete u\u017e\u00edt spoustu zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed \u2013 jako t\u0159eba soutok \u010dajov\u011b zbarven\u00e9 \u0159eky Solim\u00f5es a k\u00e1vov\u011b zbarven\u00e9 \u0159eky Negro, kter\u00fd jste pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vid\u011bli na Instagramu, nebo n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu domorod\u00e9ho amazonsk\u00e9ho kmene, \u010di pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bch podivn\u00fdch \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch delf\u00edn\u016f \u2014 b\u011bhem jednodenn\u00edho v\u00fdletu z Manausu, m\u011bsta zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho svou honosnou evropskou architekturou. A Bel\u00e9m \u2014 zejm\u00e9na sma\u017een\u00e1 ryba prskaj\u00edc\u00ed na trhu Ver-o-Peso \u2014 nab\u00edz\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed ochutn\u00e1vku Amazonie, ani\u017e byste se museli na p\u011bt dn\u00ed zav\u0159\u00edt na neatraktivn\u00ed lodi.<\/p>\n

    Trasa pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e po Braz\u00edlii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Za 57 hodin, kter\u00e9 trv\u00e1 cesta autem z Rio de Janeira do Manausu v srdci Amazonie, byste mohli ujet trasu z Lond\u00fdna a\u017e do \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu, co\u017e jen podtrhuje, jak obrovsk\u00e1 je Braz\u00edlie \u2014 a jak t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 je vt\u011bsnat v\u0161echny brazilsk\u00e9 destinace do kr\u00e1tk\u00e9ho pobytu. Mohli byste v t\u00e9to zemi str\u00e1vit 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a stejn\u011b byste nestihli procestovat ka\u017ed\u00fd kout a z\u00e1kout\u00ed. V\u00e1\u017en\u011b, mohli byste str\u00e1vit 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f opalov\u00e1n\u00edm se na pl\u00e1\u017ei Copacabana a nem\u00edt chu\u0165 se vracet dom\u016f. Ale tady je n\u00e1vod, jak sestavit itiner\u00e1\u0159 pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii v r\u00e1mci p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho \u010dasov\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

    Batohov\u00e1 cesta po Braz\u00edlii \u2013 2 t\u00fddny<\/h3>\n

    Pokud m\u00e1te na cestov\u00e1n\u00ed po Braz\u00edlii s batohem jen dva t\u00fddny, pak v\u00e1m Rio, S\u00e3o Paulo a Costa Verde mezi nimi nab\u00eddnou nejlep\u0161\u00ed pom\u011br ceny a v\u00fdkonu. V\u011bt\u0161ina mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch let\u016f p\u0159il\u00e9t\u00e1 a odl\u00e9t\u00e1 z t\u011bchto dvou megam\u011bst, tak\u017ee jsou logick\u00fdm v\u00fdchoz\u00edm a kone\u010dn\u00fdm bodem kr\u00e1tk\u00e9ho dvout\u00fddenn\u00edho pobytu.<\/p>\n

    Pot\u0159ebujete alespo\u0148 \u010dty\u0159i dny \u2013 a pokud m\u00e1te \u010das, klidn\u011b i v\u00edce \u2013 abyste si alespo\u0148 trochu ud\u011blali p\u0159edstavu o Rio de Janeiru. V\u00fdstup na vrchol Corcovada k so\u0161e Krista Spasitele m\u016f\u017ee zabrat cel\u00fd den, a\u0165 u\u017e budete \u010dekat ve front\u011b na ozubnicovou \u017eeleznici ve \u010dtvrti Cosme Velho, nebo na schv\u00e1lenou dod\u00e1vku do n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku, a tak\u00e9 Cukrov\u00e1 homole stoj\u00ed za dost \u010dasu \u2013 vyje\u010fte lanovkou p\u0159i z\u00e1padu slunce, abyste m\u011bli ten nejlep\u0161\u00ed materi\u00e1l na Instagram. Milovn\u00edci kultury by m\u011bli zam\u00ed\u0159it do Museu Hist\u00f3rico Nacional, do Sambadromu a k pouli\u010dn\u00edmu um\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zdob\u00ed schodi\u0161t\u011b Escadaria Selar\u00f3n v Lapa, kde tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete protan\u010dit celou noc a pop\u00edjet caipirinhas v sambov\u00e9m klubu. A pak jsou tu samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pl\u00e1\u017ee: Copacabana, Ipanema, Prainha, Leme, S\u00e3o Conrado, Barra da Tijuca, Vermelha\u2026 seznam by mohl pokra\u010dovat d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdRio de Janeiro<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Dal\u0161\u00ed sluncem zalit\u00e9 p\u00edse\u010dn\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee najdete p\u011bt hodin j\u00edzdy autobusem v Paraty, kde se zelen\u00e1 d\u017eungle rozprost\u00edr\u00e1 a\u017e k chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00e1toce a mezi nimi le\u017e\u00ed dokonale zachovan\u00e9 koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bste\u010dko s dl\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdmi uli\u010dkami, zcela bez aut. P\u0159idejte k tomu v\u00fdlet na nedot\u010den\u00fd ostrov Ilha Grande, plavbu lod\u00ed na pl\u00e1\u017e Trindade, kterou si nesm\u00edte nechat uj\u00edt, proj\u00ed\u017e\u010fku na kajaku mangrovov\u00fdmi porosty v Jabaquara a tal\u00ed\u0159e pln\u00e9 \u010derstv\u00fdch mo\u0159sk\u00fdch plod\u016f \u2013 a dva dny na Costa Verde ute\u010dou jako voda.<\/p>\n

    Dal\u0161\u00edch \u0161est hodin autobusem a jste v nejhust\u0161\u00ed brazilsk\u00e9 betonov\u00e9 d\u017eungli, kde se vyplat\u00ed str\u00e1vit alespo\u0148 t\u0159i noci. S\u00e3o Paulo p\u0159ekypuje kulturou \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b sv\u011btov\u00fdch um\u011bleck\u00fdch muze\u00ed jako MASP a Pinacoteca, kultovn\u00ed katedr\u00e1la Catedral da S\u00e9 a divadlo Theatro Municipal i l\u00e1kav\u00fd trh Mercado Municipal \u2013 ale nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edm muzeem m\u011bsta je mo\u017en\u00e1 Museu do Futebol uvnit\u0159 stadionu Pacaembu, v\u011bnovan\u00e9 brazilsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed sportovn\u00ed posedlosti. Nesm\u00edte si nechat uj\u00edt ani denn\u00ed proch\u00e1zku rozlehl\u00fdm parkem Parque Ibirapuera, dusiv\u00fdm street artem v Beco do Batman a boh\u00e9msk\u00fdmi bary a restauracemi ve \u010dtvrti Vila Madalena.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdS\u00e3o Paulo<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Tak a dev\u011bt dn\u00ed m\u00e1me za sebou, zb\u00fdv\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b p\u011bt. Kam se vyd\u00e1te d\u00e1l, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, zda se chcete pono\u0159it do \u00fachvatn\u00e9 brazilsk\u00e9 divo\u010diny, nebo odlet\u011bt na sever do nejbarevn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho m\u011bsta v zemi. Milovn\u00edci outdoorov\u00fdch dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed nasednou na 16hodinov\u00fd no\u010dn\u00ed autobus (nebo mnohem rychlej\u0161\u00ed 90minutov\u00fd let) do Igua\u00e7u \u2013 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho divu, kter\u00fd je nejdostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro cestovatele s omezen\u00fdm rozpo\u010dtem a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ten, kter\u00fd v\u00e1s s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed naprosto ohrom\u00ed. Vyhra\u010fte si jeden den na obdivov\u00e1n\u00ed bur\u00e1cej\u00edc\u00edch vodop\u00e1d\u016f z brazilsk\u00e9 strany a pokud to va\u0161e v\u00edzum dovol\u00ed, str\u00e1vte druh\u00fd den na argentinsk\u00e9 stran\u011b a proch\u00e1zejte se mlhou.<\/p>\n

    Pak v\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed dlouh\u00e1 cesta do Campo Grande, kde budete m\u00edt t\u0159i noci na to, abyste prozkoumali de\u0161t\u011bm sm\u00e1\u010den\u00e9 krajiny Pantanalu, kde se na ka\u017ed\u00e9m kroku hem\u017e\u00ed divok\u00e1 zv\u011b\u0159. Uvoln\u011bte se a nechte pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed na odborn\u00edc\u00edch \u2014 ve m\u011bst\u011b najdete spoustu levn\u00fdch dvoudenn\u00edch z\u00e1jezd\u016f od asi 800 R$, ale nejsou luxusn\u00ed ani nutn\u011b nejv\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, tak\u017ee si prov\u011b\u0159te sv\u00e9ho cestovn\u00edho oper\u00e1tora, pokud v\u00e1s tato \u010d\u00e1st itiner\u00e1\u0159e zaj\u00edm\u00e1.<\/p>\n

    Pokud ne, prost\u011b si p\u0159idejte je\u0161t\u011b p\u00e1r dn\u00ed na pl\u00e1\u017ei v Riu nebo na Costa Verde, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b vyra\u017ete do \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9ho koutu zem\u011b. Salvador \u2013 kam se z Igua\u00e7u dostanete cenov\u011b dostupn\u00fdm letem p\u0159es S\u00e3o Paulo, pokud si letenku rezervujete s p\u0159edstihem, a je\u0161t\u011b levn\u011bji, pokud let\u00edte p\u0159\u00edmo ze S\u00e3o Paula \u2013 je prvn\u00edm m\u00edstem na severu, kter\u00e9 byste m\u011bli nav\u0161t\u00edvit. Toto barevn\u00e9 koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto spojuje nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed africk\u00e9 vlivy v Braz\u00edlii, okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed kostely, nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00fd no\u010dn\u00ed \u017eivot a idylick\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee v nedalek\u00e9m Morro de S\u00e3o Paulo, \u010d\u00edm\u017e dokonale zavr\u0161\u00ed va\u0161e dvout\u00fddenn\u00ed putov\u00e1n\u00ed po Braz\u00edlii s batohem na z\u00e1dech.<\/p>\n

    T\u0159\u00ed t\u00fddenn\u00ed cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Tento dvout\u00fddenn\u00ed itiner\u00e1\u0159 tvo\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1klad i pro 21denn\u00ed v\u00fdlet. Pak u\u017e v\u00e1m zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jen jedna jednoduch\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka ohledn\u011b toho t\u00fddne nav\u00edc: na sever, nebo na jih?<\/p>\n

    Sever za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v kaleidoskopick\u00e9m Salvadoru \u2014 v intenzivn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b, kter\u00e9 snadno zabere dv\u011b nebo t\u0159i noci \u2014 a pot\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete bu\u010f pokra\u010dovat do vnitrozem\u00ed k ter\u00e9nu regionu Chapada Diamantina, kter\u00fd jako by vy\u0159ezal \u010das, odpo\u010dinout si na ostrov\u011b Ilha de Tinhar\u00e9, nebo se vydat na 10hodinov\u00fd trek pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed do pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00fdch m\u011bste\u010dek Trancoso a Porto Seguro. Mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1m dokonce zbude \u010das vyrazit je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1le na sever do Recife a Olindy, Natalu a Pipa, nebo do Fortalezy a Jericoacoary, pokud cestujete letadlem. Salvador v kombinaci s t\u011bmito dal\u0161\u00edmi mo\u017enostmi znamen\u00e1 skv\u011ble str\u00e1ven\u00fd t\u00fdden nav\u00edc.<\/p>\n

    Jih d\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed smysl, pokud jste na epick\u00e9m v\u00fdletu s batohem, kter\u00fd sm\u011b\u0159uje d\u00e1le do Argentiny. S dal\u0161\u00edmi sedmi dny k dispozici si m\u016f\u017eete napl\u00e1novat trochu v\u00edce \u010dasu, abyste si po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b u\u017eili Pantanal a Igua\u00e7u, a po S\u00e3o Paulu p\u0159idat sluncem zalit\u00e9 Florian\u00f3polis (11 hodin autobusem nebo jedna hodina letadlem). Procvi\u010dte si \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tinu s argentinsk\u00fdmi cestovateli, kte\u0159\u00ed se opaluj\u00ed na ostrov\u011b Ilha de Santa Catarina \u2013 pokladnici borov\u00fdch les\u016f, zrcadlov\u00fdch lagun a sn\u011bhob\u00edl\u00fdch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u2013, ne\u017e se vyd\u00e1te do Campo Grande prozkoumat Pantanal nebo Igua\u00e7u, co\u017e je skv\u011bl\u00fd v\u00fdchoz\u00ed bod pro cestu do Argentiny.<\/p>\n

    A pokud v\u00e1s zaujmou bary v Belo Horizonte (sedmihodinov\u00e1 cesta autobusem nebo hodinov\u00fd let z Ria) a modernistick\u00e1 mistrovsk\u00e1 d\u00edla v Bras\u00edlia (20hodinov\u00e1 cesta autobusem nebo dvouhodinov\u00fd let z Ria), je tato dvojkombinace dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed pro v\u00e1\u0161 t\u0159et\u00ed t\u00fdden, zejm\u00e9na pokud se v\u00e1m poda\u0159\u00ed sehnat levn\u00fd let. Pokud se ale chyst\u00e1te let\u011bt letadlem, p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159hodinov\u00e9 lety ze S\u00e3o Paula do Manausu nebo Bel\u00e9mu jsou p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b dostupn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak si od\u0161krtnout Amazonii ze sv\u00e9ho seznamu v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 chcete za\u017e\u00edt.<\/p>\n

    Nebo, jak v\u00edte, v\u017edycky jsou tu dal\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1\u017ee. M\u016f\u017eete si je\u0161t\u011b na sedm dn\u00ed odpo\u010dinout na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Costa Verde \u2013 zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pokud je pro v\u00e1s v\u0161echna ta \u0159e\u010d o no\u010dn\u00edch autobusech no\u010dn\u00ed m\u016frou \u2013 a nav\u00edc je tu luxusn\u00ed (\u010dti: drah\u00e9) letovisko B\u00fazios v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Ria.<\/p>\n

    Zbytek Braz\u00edlie<\/h3>\n

    Pokud si m\u016f\u017eete dovolit str\u00e1vit v Braz\u00edlii na batohu d\u00e9le ne\u017e t\u0159i t\u00fddny, pak n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva Ria, Paraty, S\u00e3o Paula, Florian\u00f3polu, Igua\u00e7u, Pantanalu, Bras\u00edlia a Salvadoru pokryje v\u011bt\u0161inu hlavn\u00edch atrakc\u00ed uveden\u00fdch v pr\u016fvodc\u00edch. Pokud v\u0161ak tou\u017e\u00edte ochutnat ka\u017ed\u00fd kousek z toho, co brazilsk\u00fd bufet nab\u00edz\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete do sv\u00e9ho itiner\u00e1\u0159e pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii p\u0159idat je\u0161t\u011b spoustu dal\u0161\u00edch m\u00edst v tropick\u00e9m severu.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdParaty<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Ze Salvadoru se pl\u00e1n prakticky nap\u00ed\u0161e s\u00e1m: sta\u010d\u00ed se dr\u017eet pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Kdy\u017e m\u00e1te oce\u00e1n po prav\u00e9 stran\u011b autobusu, jedete spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem. Prvn\u00ed zast\u00e1vka? Recife (14 hodin autobusem nebo hodinu letadlem ze Salvadoru) \u2013 v\u00fdchoz\u00ed bod k sv\u011btov\u011b proslul\u00fdm pl\u00e1\u017e\u00edm v Pernambucu a soused malebn\u00e9ho koloni\u00e1ln\u00edho m\u011bste\u010dka Olinda. Pak je to Pipa \u2013 pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e v t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti sv\u011bta naprost\u00e1 nutnost \u2013 kam se dostanete t\u0159\u00edhodinovou j\u00edzdou tax\u00edkem z Recife (nen\u00ed to p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00e9, kdy\u017e se auto zapln\u00ed), hodinovou j\u00edzdou autobusem z Natalu nebo po \u00fachvatn\u011b malebn\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed trase z Natalu na palub\u011b dune buggy.<\/p>\n

    Fortaleza je \u017eiv\u00e9 m\u011bsto vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 dev\u011bt hodin j\u00edzdy po d\u00e1lnici, ale skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek v\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1 a\u017e po \u0161estihodinov\u00e9, pon\u011bkud hrbolat\u00e9 cest\u011b autobusem do Jericoacoary. Do tohoto velmi odlehl\u00e9ho pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00e9ho m\u011bste\u010dka se ned\u00e1 snadno dostat, ale bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159i sem putuj\u00ed, aby se pro\u0161li po jeho p\u00eds\u010dit\u00fdch uli\u010dk\u00e1ch a je\u0161t\u011b p\u00eds\u010ditej\u0161\u00edch dun\u00e1ch. Soukrom\u00e1 ter\u00e9nn\u00ed vozidla spojuj\u00ed Jeri s m\u011bste\u010dkem Barreirinhas \u2013 op\u011bt cenov\u011b dostupn\u00fd jednodenn\u00ed v\u00fdlet, pokud se o n\u00e1klady pod\u011bl\u00edte se t\u0159emi nebo \u010dty\u0159mi spolucestuj\u00edc\u00edmi \u2013, odkud se m\u016f\u017eete vydat do Len\u00e7\u00f3is Maranhenses, mar\u0165ansk\u00e9 krajiny p\u00edse\u010dn\u00fdch dun prolo\u017een\u00fdch klidn\u00fdmi sladkovodn\u00edmi jezery.<\/p>\n

    S\u00e3o Lu\u00eds (p\u011bt hodin autobusem z Barreirinhas) p\u016fsob\u00ed jako mini-Salvador, ne\u017e v\u00e1s Bel\u00e9m (13 hodin autobusem nebo jedna hodina letadlem) vrhne do \u00fast\u00ed Amazonky. Dlouh\u00e1 a ne zrovna luxusn\u00ed p\u011btidenn\u00ed plavba po \u0159ece do Manausu nen\u00ed pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, ale pokud v\u00e1s l\u00e1k\u00e1 dob\u00fdt Amazonku, jd\u011bte do toho.<\/p>\n

    Pokud se vyd\u00e1te opa\u010dn\u00fdm sm\u011brem \u2013 budete se vinout z Amazonie dol\u016f do Salvadoru a odtud po silnici d\u00e1le na jih \u2013, pak jsou p\u00edse\u010dn\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee Trancosa a Porto Segura, obl\u00edben\u00e9 turistick\u00e9 destinace Parque Nacional de Capara\u00f3 a Parque Estadual da Pedra Azul a okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed pl\u00e1\u017ee v B\u00fazios jsou logick\u00fdmi zast\u00e1vkami na cest\u011b do Ria.<\/p>\n

    Takovou epickou cestu byste za m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e dva m\u011bs\u00edce stihli jen ve sp\u011bchu, tak\u017ee si vyhra\u010fte tolik \u010dasu, kolik si m\u016f\u017eete dovolit. Na \u201eprohl\u00eddku\u201c m\u011bst jako Jeri a Pipa v\u00e1m sta\u010d\u00ed vlastn\u011b jen jeden nebo dva dny, ale jsou to pr\u00e1v\u011b ta zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed m\u00edsta, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1s vt\u00e1hnou a donut\u00ed v\u00e1s z\u016fstat je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e9le.<\/p>\n

    N\u00e1klady na cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    \u017divotn\u00ed n\u00e1klady v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Pokud va\u0161e cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem vede p\u0159es Peru a Bol\u00edvii, ne\u017e doraz\u00edte do Braz\u00edlie, v\u00e1\u0161 bankovn\u00ed \u00fa\u010det by mohl za\u017e\u00edt \u0161ok. A\u010dkoli je to levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b nebo ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii stoj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e kdekoli jinde v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe, zejm\u00e9na v Riu de Janeiru a S\u00e3o Paulu. Nenechte se t\u00edm ale odradit \u2013 toto m\u00edsto stoj\u00ed za ka\u017ed\u00fd real.<\/p>\n

    Stovky kvalitn\u00edch a cenov\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00fdch hostel\u016f a pousad nejsou probl\u00e9m \u2013 v Riu m\u016f\u017eete naj\u00edt \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9 ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed za pouh\u00fdch 40 R$, ve zbytku zem\u011b pak ji\u017e od 20 R$. To, co se opravdu prodra\u017e\u00ed, je cestov\u00e1n\u00ed na velk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi destinacemi. Cesta autobusem stoj\u00ed zhruba 10 R$ za ka\u017edou hodinu str\u00e1venou na silnici, zat\u00edmco letenky za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100 R$ za ka\u017edou hodinu str\u00e1venou ve vzduchu. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee let nebo autobus z Ria do S\u00e3o Paula si m\u016f\u017eete zajistit za zhruba 100 R$. V tak obrovsk\u00e9 zemi s tolika neodolateln\u00fdmi m\u00edsty k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b se doprava st\u00e1v\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed pro va\u0161i kreditn\u00ed kartu.<\/p>\n

    J\u00edzdenka na autobus nebo metro stoj\u00ed 4 R$, a taxametr v tax\u00edku ukazuje 2,50 R$ za kilometr. Pivo v Riu v\u00e1s p\u0159ijde na zhruba 10 R$ \u2013 v men\u0161\u00edch m\u011bstech m\u00e9n\u011b \u2013 a levn\u00e1 caipirinha m\u00e1 podobnou cenu. L\u00e1hev vody stoj\u00ed asi 5 R$ a levn\u00e9 j\u00eddlo vyjde na 20\u201340 R$, nav\u00edc je tu spousta pouli\u010dn\u00edho j\u00eddla za v\u00fdhodnou cenu. Spropitn\u00e9 je v\u00edt\u00e1no, ale u taxik\u00e1\u0159\u016f a turistick\u00fdch pr\u016fvodc\u016f nen\u00ed povinn\u00e9, a mnoho restaurac\u00ed k \u00fa\u010dtu p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 10% servisn\u00ed poplatek.<\/p>\n

    Nejnav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed brazilsk\u00e9 atrakce se tak\u00e9 \u0159ad\u00ed k dra\u017e\u0161\u00edm v r\u00e1mci jihoamerick\u00e9ho m\u011b\u0159\u00edtka. J\u00edzdenka na vlak na Corcovado k so\u0161e Krista Spasitele stoj\u00ed 65 R$ v mimosez\u00f3n\u011b a 79 R$ v sez\u00f3n\u011b, lanovka na horu Sugarloaf vyjde na 116 R$ a vstup do n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku Igua\u00e7u stoj\u00ed 70 R$. To v\u0161e samoz\u0159ejm\u011b stoj\u00ed za to. Ale nen\u00ed to zrovna levn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    Poj\u010fme si to v\u0161echno se\u010d\u00edst. P\u011bkn\u00e1 postel v hostelu za 50 R$, jedno j\u00eddlo v restauraci plus potraviny na va\u0159en\u00ed v kuchyni hostelu (50 R$), p\u00e1r j\u00edzdenek na metro (10 R$), p\u00e1r piv na pl\u00e1\u017ei a jeden koktejl (40 R$), k tomu je\u0161t\u011b trochu rezervy na drobnosti jako k\u00e1va, taxi nebo miska a\u00e7a\u00ed \u2013 a 200 R$ denn\u011b je pohodln\u00fd rozpo\u010det pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e s trochou prostoru na rozmazlov\u00e1n\u00ed. P\u0159ipo\u010dt\u011bte k tomu n\u00e1klady na cestu a odhad 250 R$ za noc je celkem p\u0159esn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

    Sv\u00e9 \u00faspory si m\u016f\u017eete trochu prot\u00e1hnout, kdy\u017e se vyhnete velk\u00fdm m\u011bst\u016fm a budete odpo\u010d\u00edvat na pl\u00e1\u017ei na severov\u00fdchod\u011b, ale naopak je utrat\u00edte o n\u011bco rychleji, kdy\u017e si v Lapa budete objedn\u00e1vat neomezen\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed caipirinh a l\u00e9tat sem a tam po cel\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b. Pokud si to m\u016f\u017eete dovolit, investice trochu pen\u011bz nav\u00edc do letenek m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 itiner\u00e1\u0159 v\u00fdrazn\u011b obohatit a zp\u0159\u00edstupnit v\u00e1m i vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 skvosty jako Igua\u00e7u a Salvador, a to i p\u0159i omezen\u00e9m \u010dase.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccdFoz do Igua\u00e7u<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Jak\u00e1 je m\u011bna v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Hodnota brazilsk\u00e9 m\u011bny od roku 2011 neust\u00e1le kles\u00e1. Brazilsk\u00fd real \u2013 v mno\u017en\u00e9m \u010d\u00edsle reais, vyslovuje se \u201ehe-ice\u201c \u2013 se vyskytuje v bankovk\u00e1ch v hodnot\u00e1ch 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 a 100, plus mince v hodnot\u00e1ch 5, 10, 25 a 50 centavos (cent\u016f) a 1 real. Australan\u00e9 si na minc\u00edch v\u0161imnou Ji\u017en\u00edho k\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, ale ne, nejde o poctu v\u0161em australsk\u00fdm bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed let\u00ed p\u0159es p\u016fl sv\u011bta, aby na Copacaban\u011b pop\u00edjeli plechovky piva Brahma.<\/p>\n

    Za jedno euro nebo britskou libru dostanete asi p\u011bt real\u016f, za jeden americk\u00fd dolar \u010dty\u0159i a za kanadsk\u00fd nebo australsk\u00fd dolar t\u0159i. Jednoduch\u00e1 matematika a slu\u0161n\u00fd sm\u011bnn\u00fd kurz\u2026 v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny.<\/p>\n

    V\u0161echny velk\u00e9 komer\u010dn\u00ed banky \u2013 jm\u00e9na jako Bradesco, Caixa, Ita\u00fa a Banrisul uvid\u00edte v\u0161ude \u2013 maj\u00ed spolehliv\u00e9 bankomaty, i kdy\u017e jsou v noci zam\u010den\u00e9, tak\u017ee si v\u0161e napl\u00e1nujte dop\u0159edu, pokud chcete utratit stovky reais v n\u011bjak\u00e9m cariock\u00e9m no\u010dn\u00edm klubu. N\u011bkter\u00e9 bankomaty mohou m\u00edt pot\u00ed\u017ee s ciz\u00edmi kartami a v odlehl\u00fdch oblastech, jako je Amazonie, se n\u011bkdy t\u011b\u017eko hledaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Kreditn\u00ed karty Mastercard a Visa jsou p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1ny t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ude, ale budete tak\u00e9 pot\u0159ebovat m\u00edt u sebe slu\u0161nou \u010d\u00e1stku v hotovosti na pouli\u010dn\u00ed j\u00eddlo, trhy a pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00e9 prodejce, kte\u0159\u00ed nab\u00edzej\u00ed ty tkan\u00e9 n\u00e1ramky p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, s nimi\u017e si nevyhnuteln\u011b skon\u010d\u00edte s rukou plnou.<\/p>\n

    Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kreditn\u00ed karty je obecn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00e9, pokud dodr\u017eujete v\u0161echna obvykl\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se PIN k\u00f3du. D\u00e1vejte si pozor na skimmery. Stejn\u011b jako p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed cest\u011b s batohem pou\u017e\u00edvejte kartu bez poplatk\u016f za zahrani\u010dn\u00ed transakce \u2013 3 % z ka\u017ed\u00e9 transakce se rychle nas\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e9 j\u00eddlo<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e1 kuchyn\u011b je podobn\u00e1 samotn\u00e9 zemi \u2013 intenzivn\u00ed, barevn\u00e1 a p\u0159ehnan\u00e1. Neexistuje jedin\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed kuchyn\u011b \u2013 na to je zem\u011b p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e1 \u2013, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e pestr\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br pokrm\u016f ochucen\u00fdch vlivy z Evropy, Afriky, Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky, Japonska a m\u00edstn\u00edch surovin. Brazilsk\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, d\u017eungle a zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e1 p\u016fda produkuj\u00ed spoustu \u010derstv\u00fdch surovin, v\u010detn\u011b mnoha druh\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou pro tuto \u010d\u00e1st sv\u011bta jedine\u010dn\u00e9. A pak je tu samoz\u0159ejm\u011b sma\u017een\u00ed. Tolik. Sma\u017een\u00ed. M\u00e1te chu\u0165 ochutnat slavn\u00e1 brazilsk\u00e1 j\u00eddla? Tohle si rozhodn\u011b nesm\u00edte nechat uj\u00edt.<\/p>\n

    Pro milovn\u00edky masa:<\/b> Braz\u00edlie a Argentina mezi sebou vedou zu\u0159ivou rivalitu ve fotbale, a stejn\u011b tak i v kuchyni. Oba soused\u00e9 si n\u00e1rokuj\u00ed titul jihoamerick\u00e9ho \u0161ampiona v grilovan\u00e9m mase \u2013 v Argentin\u011b je to \u201easado\u201c, tady v Braz\u00edlii \u201echurrasco\u201c. L\u00e1ska obou zem\u00ed k hov\u011bz\u00edmu m\u00e4su vych\u00e1z\u00ed z kultury gau\u010d\u016f, kter\u00e1 vzkv\u00e9t\u00e1 v ji\u017en\u00ed Braz\u00edlii. Braz\u00edlie by v\u0161ak v tomto souboji mohla m\u00edt m\u00edrn\u011b navrch, proto\u017ee mnoho churrascari\u00ed (steakov\u00fdch restaurac\u00ed) nab\u00edz\u00ed neomezenou konzumaci, kde \u010d\u00ed\u0161n\u00edci pob\u00edhaj\u00ed kolem a kr\u00e1jej\u00ed maso p\u0159\u00edmo z \u0161p\u00edzu na v\u00e1\u0161 tal\u00ed\u0159. Picanha (kousek z k\u00fdty) je nejlahodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kus masa, pod\u00e1van\u00fd spolu s queijo coalho (grilovan\u00fdm s\u00fdrem na \u0161pejli), ku\u0159ec\u00edmi srd\u00ed\u010dky a jakoukoli kombinac\u00ed vep\u0159ov\u00e9ho, jehn\u011b\u010d\u00edho a divo\u010d\u00e1ka, kterou se d\u00e1 nap\u00edchnout na \u0161p\u00edz a ugrilovat.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Jedn\u00edm z jedine\u010dn\u011b brazilsk\u00fdch pokrm\u016f \u2013 a jedn\u00edm z m\u00e1la j\u00eddel, kter\u00e1 se jed\u00ed po cel\u00e9 zemi \u2013 je feijoada, du\u0161en\u00e9 \u010dern\u00e9 fazole s klob\u00e1sami a kousky vep\u0159ov\u00e9ho masa od ocasu a\u017e po \u010dum\u00e1k. P\u0159i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b trv\u00e1 cel\u00fd proces 24 hodin \u2013 fazole se namo\u010d\u00ed, vep\u0159ov\u00e9 maso se zbav\u00ed soli a pot\u00e9 se va\u0159\u00ed, dokud se maso nerozpl\u00fdv\u00e1 na jazyku. \u0160\u0165\u00e1vu se sb\u00edr\u00e1 r\u00fd\u017e\u00ed a farofou \u2013 sma\u017eenou tapiokovou moukou, kter\u00e1 doprov\u00e1z\u00ed mnoho \u0161\u0165avnat\u00fdch brazilsk\u00fdch obl\u00edben\u00fdch pokrm\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Moqueca pat\u0159\u00ed mezi tyto obl\u00edben\u00e9 pokrmy a existuj\u00ed dv\u011b verze tohoto severn\u00edho mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho gul\u00e1\u0161e \u2013 v Bahii p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed do z\u00e1kladu z ryb, raj\u010dat, cibule a koriandru palmov\u00fd olej, papriky a kokosov\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko, zat\u00edmco v sousedn\u00edm Esp\u00edrito Santo ho dochucuj\u00ed semeny annatto. Stoj\u00ed za to si ji objednat u\u017e jen kv\u016fli samotn\u00e9mu divadlu \u2013 moqueca se pod\u00e1v\u00e1 v hlin\u011bn\u00e9m hrnci, kter\u00fd \u010d\u00ed\u0161n\u00edk odklop\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo u stolu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se do vzduchu uvoln\u00ed p\u00e1ra a v\u016fn\u011b, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1m rozproud\u00ed sliny.<\/p>\n

    Na jihu, v S\u00e3o Paulu, formovaly gastronomickou sc\u00e9nu m\u011bsta obrovsk\u00e9 komunity p\u0159ist\u011bhovalc\u016f. S\u00e3o Paulo je domovem nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed japonsk\u00e9 komunity mimo Japonsko, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e se v \u010dtvrti Liberdade m\u016f\u017eeme t\u011b\u0161it na pestrou nab\u00eddku asijsk\u00fdch restaurac\u00ed. Mnoh\u00e9 pokrmy jsou tradi\u010dn\u00ed, jin\u00e9 nikoli \u2013 vyzkou\u0161ejte nap\u0159\u00edklad \u201ehot rolls\u201c, kde je sushi obaleno v t\u011bst\u00ed\u010dku a sma\u017eeno ve fritovac\u00edm oleji, stejn\u011b jako mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch brazilsk\u00fdch pochoutek, u nich\u017e si budete olizovat prsty. D\u00edky siln\u00e9mu italsk\u00e9mu vlivu je S\u00e3o Paulo tak\u00e9 legend\u00e1rn\u00ed destinac\u00ed pro milovn\u00edky pizzy, kde se op\u011bt m\u00eds\u00ed autenti\u010dnost s fantazi\u00ed. T\u011bsto je v\u017edy nad\u00fdchan\u00e9 a dob\u0159e prope\u010den\u00e9, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsady \u2013 jako tu\u0148\u00e1k, kuku\u0159ice nebo okraje pln\u011bn\u00e9 s\u00fdrem requeij\u00e3o \u2013 by v Neapoli asi nepro\u0161ly.<\/p>\n

    V S\u00e3o Paulu jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b obl\u00edben\u00e9 restaurace s platbou podle v\u00e1hy, kter\u00e9 se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily po cel\u00e9 zemi a p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed skv\u011blou levnou mo\u017enost pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed za m\u00e1lo pen\u011bz ochutnat rozmanit\u00e9 brazilsk\u00e9 delikatesy. Tyto bufety \u2013 naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 tak\u00e9 \u201ekilov\u00e9 restaurace\u201c \u2013 stoj\u00ed obvykle asi 5 R$ za sto gram\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Pro milovn\u00edky sladkost\u00ed: Brigadeiros<\/b>jsou druh pochoutky, kterou rodi\u010de p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na d\u011btskou oslavu, ale nakonec ji sami zhltnou. Tyto a\u017e nevoln\u011b sladk\u00e9 kuli\u010dky se p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed sm\u00edch\u00e1n\u00edm kondenzovan\u00e9ho ml\u00e9ka s kakaov\u00fdm pr\u00e1\u0161kem a m\u00e1slem a n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm obalov\u00e1n\u00edm v \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00fdch posypk\u00e1ch. Tento brazilsk\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed dezert m\u00e1 tradi\u010dn\u011b p\u0159\u00edchu\u0165 ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dokol\u00e1dy, ale n\u011bkdy je najdete i z b\u00edl\u00e9 \u010dokol\u00e1dy nebo s celou jahodou zap\u00edchnutou uprost\u0159ed. Existuje tak\u00e9 kokosov\u00e1 verze zvan\u00e1 beijinho de coco, co\u017e doslovn\u011b znamen\u00e1 \u201emal\u00fd kokosov\u00fd polibek\u201c. Ach, jak sladk\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    Zdrav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed alternativou je a\u00e7a\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se v Amazonii konzumuje u\u017e po stalet\u00ed, ne\u017e si na Z\u00e1pad\u011b vyslou\u017eilo pov\u011bst superpotraviny. Tato fialov\u00e1 bobule se tradi\u010dn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvala jako amazonsk\u00e1 om\u00e1\u010dka, ne\u017e byla v 80. letech dovezena do Ria jako mra\u017een\u00fd sorbet, kter\u00fd se nabral na m\u00fcsli, ovoce nebo jak\u00e9koli jin\u00e9 drobnosti, kter\u00e9 si lid\u00e9 dbaj\u00edc\u00ed na kalorie r\u00e1di m\u00edchaj\u00ed v misce. Chu\u0165 t\u00e9to fialov\u00e9 pasty nen\u00ed pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, ale na rohu ulic v Riu je spousta st\u00e1nk\u016f s a\u00e7a\u00ed, kde si ji m\u016f\u017eete sami vyzkou\u0161et. Chcete-li ochutnat autenti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi, vydejte se na trh Ver-o-Peso v Bel\u00e9mu s v\u00fdhledem na Amazonku, kde v\u00e1m sma\u017eenou rybu polij\u00ed om\u00e1\u010dkou z a\u00e7a\u00ed a pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed s r\u00fd\u017e\u00ed a fazolemi.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udcf7@bratpackerss<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Ka\u017ed\u00fd seznam slavn\u00fdch brazilsk\u00fdch j\u00eddel je pln\u00fd dezert\u016f. Milovn\u00edci sladkost\u00ed by si tak\u00e9 nem\u011bli nechat uj\u00edt pa\u00e7ocu s p\u0159\u00edchut\u00ed ara\u0161\u00edd\u016f, bahijskou specialitu quindim (flan s kokosem na dn\u011b), maurskou canjicou (kuku\u0159ice, kokosov\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko a kondenzovan\u00e9 ml\u00e9ko posypan\u00e9 sko\u0159ic\u00ed) a romanticky pojmenovan\u00fdm Romeu a Julieta (\u017eel\u00e9ovit\u00e1 guavov\u00e1 pasta vlo\u017een\u00e1 mezi dva pl\u00e1tky b\u00edl\u00e9ho s\u00fdra, n\u011bkdy zap\u00e9kan\u00e1 v t\u011bst\u011b).<\/p>\n

    Pro milovn\u00edky pouli\u010dn\u00edho j\u00eddla: Fanou\u0161ci<\/b>sma\u017een\u00fdch pochoutek, p\u0159ipravte se na to, \u017ee se v\u00e1m budou sb\u00edhat sliny. Braz\u00edlie p\u0159ekypuje mastn\u00fdmi, tu\u010dn\u00fdmi, bo\u017esk\u00fdmi pochoutkami, po\u010d\u00ednaje obl\u00edben\u00fdm acaraj\u00e9 ze Salvadoru inspirovan\u00fdm africkou kuchyn\u00ed. Tento placi\u010dka z \u010dernook\u00fdch fazol\u00ed a cibule se sma\u017e\u00ed v palmov\u00e9m oleji (dend\u00ea), pot\u00e9 se napln\u00ed vatap\u00e1 (pastou z krevet, zeleniny, kokosov\u00e9ho ml\u00e9ka, o\u0159ech\u016f a ko\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se pod\u00e1v\u00e1 i jako samostatn\u00e9 j\u00eddlo) a nakonec se pokrop\u00ed chilli.<\/p>\n

    P\u00e3o de queijo \u2013 s\u00fdrov\u00e9 buchty \u2013 jsou zvenku k\u0159upav\u00e9, uvnit\u0159 vl\u00e1\u010dn\u00e9 a pln\u00e9 nad\u00fdchan\u00e9 dobroty. P\u00e3o de queijo se p\u0159ipravuje z maniokov\u00e9 mouky, vajec a strouhan\u00e9ho s\u00fdra ze st\u00e1tu Minas Gerais a n\u011bkdy se pod\u00e1v\u00e1 k sn\u00eddani s trochou marmel\u00e1dy nebo pln\u011bn\u00e9 n\u00e1pln\u011bmi, jako je smetanov\u00fd s\u00fdr a maso.<\/p>\n

    Kdy\u017e u\u017e mluv\u00edme o n\u00e1pln\u00edch, past\u00e9is jsou nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edm pouli\u010dn\u00edm j\u00eddlem v S\u00e3o Paulu \u2014 obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky z listov\u00e9ho t\u011bsta pln\u011bn\u00e9 mlet\u00fdm hov\u011bz\u00edm masem, roztaven\u00fdm s\u00fdrem nebo n\u011bkdy i sladkostmi, jako je karamel \u010di \u010dokol\u00e1da. Empadas \u2013 brazilsk\u00e1 variace na empanadu sv\u00fdch argentinsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00e1tel \u2013 a kibe \u2013 mlet\u00e9 hov\u011bz\u00ed maso po st\u0159edov\u00fdchodn\u00edm zp\u016fsobu sma\u017een\u00e9 pouli\u010dn\u00edmi prodejci \u2013 pat\u0159\u00ed mezi dal\u0161\u00ed obl\u00edben\u00e9 pouli\u010dn\u00ed pochoutky.<\/p>\n

    Pro milovn\u00edky alkoholu: Piva\u0159i<\/b>ocen\u00ed, jak se pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed ledov\u011b vychlazen\u00e9 litrov\u00e9 l\u00e1hve piva Brahma nebo Skol, chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159ed horkem ob\u0159\u00edm izola\u010dn\u00edm obalem s n\u011bkolika mal\u00fdmi skleni\u010dkami, aby se pivo nikdy p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neoh\u0159\u00e1lo. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed dopln\u011bk? Jak\u00e9koli z t\u011bch pouli\u010dn\u00edch pochoutek, p\u0159ezd\u00edvan\u00fdch \u201esalgadinhos\u201c (doslova \u201emal\u00e9 slan\u00e9 pochoutky\u201c), nebo je\u0161t\u011b lahodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sma\u017een\u00e1 j\u00eddla jako \u201ecoxinhas\u201c \u2013 \u201esteh\u00fdnka\u201c, tak naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 pro svou podobnost s ku\u0159ec\u00edm steh\u00fdnkem \u2013 a \u201ebolinhos\u201c \u2013 mal\u00e9 kuli\u010dky ze sma\u017een\u00e9 ryby. Coxinhas \u2013 trhan\u00e9 ku\u0159ec\u00ed maso sm\u00edchan\u00e9 se s\u00fdrem, obalen\u00e9 v strouhance a sma\u017een\u00e9 \u2013 jsou v Braz\u00edlii nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edm barov\u00fdm ob\u010derstven\u00edm k alkoholu.<\/p>\n

    Pro sofistikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek je tu caipirinha, brazilsk\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed koktejl, jeho\u017e z\u00e1kladem je fermentovan\u00e1 \u0161\u0165\u00e1va z cukrov\u00e9 t\u0159tiny zvan\u00e1 cacha\u00e7a, jej\u00ed\u017e kvalita se pohybuje od dom\u00e1c\u00ed p\u00e1lenky a\u017e po nektar zraj\u00edc\u00ed v sudech. Caipirinha se tradi\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ipravuje z limetky, cukru a ledu, ale v barech naraz\u00edte i na modern\u00ed varianty s kiwi, ananasem, jahodami a dal\u0161\u00edm tropick\u00fdm ovocem.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udcf7 @hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    A abyste se druh\u00fd den r\u00e1no probrali, dobr\u00e1 brazilsk\u00e1 k\u00e1va je v\u017edy po ruce. Braz\u00edlie je toti\u017e nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdvozcem k\u00e1vy na sv\u011bt\u011b a p\u0159edstavuje asi t\u0159etinu celosv\u011btov\u00e9 produkce k\u00e1vov\u00fdch zrn. P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed k\u00e1vy bylo do zem\u011b zavedeno z Etiopie v 18. stolet\u00ed a na severu zem\u011b se rozkvetlo, \u010d\u00edm\u017e sesadilo cukrovou t\u0159tinu z prvn\u00edho m\u00edsta v \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku v\u00fdvozu. Ta nejlep\u0161\u00ed k\u00e1va se st\u00e1le vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, ale v samotn\u00e9 Braz\u00edlii roste dom\u00e1c\u00ed trh, kde se k\u00e1va obvykle pod\u00e1v\u00e1 siln\u00e1 a \u010dern\u00e1.<\/p>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e1 kultura<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Jazyk v Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Devades\u00e1t dev\u011bt procent Brazilc\u016f mluv\u00ed portugalsky \u2013 v\u00fdjimkou je jen hrstka odlehl\u00fdch domorod\u00fdch skupin, kter\u00e9 z\u016fstaly nedot\u010deny t\u0159emi stolet\u00edmi intenzivn\u00ed portugalsk\u00e9 koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed nadvl\u00e1dy. A\u010dkoli se p\u0159\u00edzvuk a lidov\u00e1 mluva, kterou usly\u0161\u00edte v Riu, v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed od t\u00e9 v Lisabonu \u2013 podobn\u011b jako se australsk\u00e1 angli\u010dtina \u010di quebeck\u00e1 francouz\u0161tina odklonily od sv\u00fdch mate\u0159sk\u00fdch jazyk\u016f \u2013, po\u010det mluv\u010d\u00edch brazilsk\u00e9 portugal\u0161tiny dnes p\u0159evy\u0161uje po\u010det mluv\u010d\u00edch z Portugalska v pom\u011bru 20 ku jedn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    Naj\u00edt Brazilce, kte\u0159\u00ed mluv\u00ed anglicky, je sp\u00ed\u0161e ot\u00e1zkou \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na mimo Rio a S\u00e3o Paulo, ale d\u00edky kombinaci p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu m\u00edstn\u00edch, pon\u011bkud nejist\u00e9ho znakov\u00e9ho jazyka a jak\u00fdchkoli portugalsk\u00fdch fr\u00e1z\u00ed, kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017eete poskl\u00e1dat dohromady, se obvykle dostanete tam, kam pot\u0159ebujete. Mluvit \u0161pan\u011blsky m\u016f\u017ee pomoct \u2013 ta sm\u011bsice portugal\u0161tiny a \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tiny se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 portu\u00f1ol\/portunhol \u2013, ale riskujete, \u017ee budete vypadat jako n\u011bjak\u00fd natvrdl\u00fd turista, kter\u00fd nev\u00ed, \u017ee Braz\u00edlie je jednou z m\u00e1la jihoamerick\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kde se \u0161pan\u011blsky nemluv\u00ed. A i kdy\u017e Brazilci pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b rozum\u011bj\u00ed tomu, co ze sebe ve \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tin\u011b vyklop\u00edte, mo\u017en\u00e1 nebudete schopni pochopit, co v\u00e1m na to odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed (co\u017e je pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dob\u0159e, pokud v\u00e1s nad\u00e1vaj\u00ed za to, \u017ee jste n\u011bjak\u00fd gringo, kter\u00fd si pohr\u00e1v\u00e1 s jazykem).<\/p>\n

    Nau\u010dit se p\u00e1r slov portugalsky se velmi cen\u00ed \u2014 \u201eol\u00e1\u201c znamen\u00e1 \u201eahoj\u201c, \u201etchau\u201c (vyslovuje se \u201e\u010dau\u201c) znamen\u00e1 \u201esbohem\u201c, \u201eobrigado\u201c (jste-li mu\u017e) a \u201eobrigada\u201c (jste-li \u017eena) znamen\u00e1 \u201ed\u011bkuji\u201c, \u201epor favor\u201c znamen\u00e1 \u201epros\u00edm\u201c, \u201esim\u201c a \u201en\u00e3o\u201c znamenaj\u00ed \u201eano\u201c a \u201ene\u201c. Ale pokud je to v\u0161echno p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 na zapamatov\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u011bjte na pam\u011bti alespo\u0148 tuto fr\u00e1zi: voc\u00ea fala ingl\u00eas? (mluv\u00edte anglicky?).<\/p>\n

    Fakta o Braz\u00edlii<\/h3>\n

    Brazilsk\u00e1 kultura se nikdy neprojevuje tak barevn\u011b jako b\u011bhem karnevalu, \u0161estidenn\u00ed velkolep\u00e9 oslavy p\u0159ed Popele\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159edou, kter\u00e1 zna\u010d\u00ed za\u010d\u00e1tek \u010dty\u0159icetidenn\u00edho postn\u00edho obdob\u00ed. Akce se konaj\u00ed po cel\u00e9 zemi, ale ta nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 Rio, kde m\u00edstn\u00ed sambov\u00e9 \u0161koly organizuj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 pr\u016fvody, kter\u00e9 se propl\u00e9taj\u00ed Sambadromem p\u0159ed 90 000 milovn\u00edky z\u00e1bavy a dal\u0161\u00edmi miliony lid\u00ed zaplavuj\u00edc\u00edmi ulice.<\/p>\n

    Karneval m\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u011b odli\u0161nou atmosf\u00e9ru na severov\u00fdchod\u011b, kde afro-karibsk\u00fd vliv prostupuje hudbou, folkl\u00f3rem i j\u00eddlem ve m\u011bstech jako Recife, Olinda, Salvador a Fortaleza. V Pernambucu se hudba, kter\u00e1 pulzuje v ulic\u00edch, naz\u00fdv\u00e1 frevo \u2013 n\u00e1zev poch\u00e1z\u00ed z portugalsk\u00e9ho slova znamenaj\u00edc\u00edho \u201ev\u0159\u00edt\u201c, co\u017e vystihuje \u00fa\u010dinek, jak\u00fd m\u00e1 tento neodolateln\u00fd rytmus na tane\u010dn\u00edky. \u017dhav\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Karneval, Recife<\/em><\/p>\n

    Bumba Meu Boi mo\u017en\u00e1 nen\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed tak zn\u00e1m\u00fd, ale uvnit\u0159 brazilsk\u00fdch hranic je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 stejn\u011b popul\u00e1rn\u00ed. Tato tradice vznikla v 18. stolet\u00ed jako zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm si chud\u00ed lid\u00e9 utahovali z vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy \u2013 jde o pr\u016fvod, v n\u011bm\u017e vystupuj\u00ed \u201evzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00fd\u201c b\u00fdk, kovbojov\u00e9, t\u011bhotn\u00e9 \u017eeny, kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed, padou\u0161i a do kter\u00e9ho se aktivn\u011b zapojuje spousta div\u00e1k\u016f. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, nejlep\u0161\u00ed pantomima, jakou jste kdy vid\u011bli. Bumba Meu Boi se kon\u00e1 po cel\u00e9 zemi od 13. do 29. \u010dervna a pot\u00e9 od V\u00e1noc do 6. ledna, zejm\u00e9na na severov\u00fdchod\u011b a v Amazonii.<\/p>\n

    Karneval je d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d jsou africky inspirovan\u00e9 sambov\u00e9 rytmy nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm brazilsk\u00fdm hudebn\u00edm exportem, ale hudebn\u00ed sc\u00e9na je stejn\u011b rozmanit\u00e1 jako samotn\u00e1 zem\u011b. Velkou popularitu si z\u00edskala tak\u00e9 bossa nova \u2013 hybrid jazzu a samby, kter\u00fd vznikl v Riu v 50. letech \u2013, zat\u00edmco ax\u00e9 v Bahii sd\u00edl\u00ed s sambou afro-brazilsk\u00e9 ko\u0159eny. Forr\u00f3 na severov\u00fdchod\u011b, sertanejo na jihu a choro v Riu jsou dal\u0161\u00ed styly, p\u0159i kter\u00fdch se p\u0159istihnete, jak neohraban\u011b vrt\u00edte boky.<\/p>\n

    Jedna v\u011bc v\u0161ak celou zemi skute\u010dn\u011b spojuje, a to kan\u00e1rkov\u011b \u017elut\u00e9 dresy Sele\u00e7\u00e3o, brazilsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho fotbalov\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu \u2013 jedin\u00e9ho, kter\u00fd se z\u00fa\u010dastnil v\u0161ech mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta FIFA, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 jedin\u00e9ho, kter\u00fd p\u011btkr\u00e1t zvedl nad hlavu trofej. Legenda klubu Santos, Pel\u00e9, je \u010dasto pova\u017eov\u00e1n za nejlep\u0161\u00edho fotbalistu, jak\u00fd kdy kr\u00e1\u010del po t\u00e9to planet\u011b \u2013 jen to ne\u0159\u00edkejte \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9mu Argentinci ve va\u0161em hostelu, pokud nechcete vyslechnout p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ku o tom, o kolik lep\u0161\u00ed byl Maradona.<\/p>\n

    N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva stadionu na z\u00e1pas je jedn\u00edm z nej\u00fa\u017easn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch kulturn\u00edch z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f, kter\u00e9 v Braz\u00edlii m\u016f\u017eete za\u017e\u00edt. Sez\u00f3na za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 region\u00e1ln\u00edmi mistrovstv\u00edmi (v\u0161echny t\u00fdmy z Ria hraj\u00ed proti sob\u011b, v\u0161echny t\u00fdmy ze S\u00e3o Paula hraj\u00ed proti sob\u011b atd.) mezi \u00fanorem a dubnem, ne\u017e v kv\u011btnu odstartuje n\u00e1rodn\u00ed liga, kter\u00e1 trv\u00e1 a\u017e do prosince, soub\u011b\u017en\u011b s vy\u0159azovac\u00edmi poh\u00e1ry a kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edmi sout\u011b\u017eemi. Jste z toho zmaten\u00ed? Zkr\u00e1tka a dob\u0159e, a\u0165 u\u017e jste kdekoli a v jak\u00e9mkoli ro\u010dn\u00edm obdob\u00ed, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b se n\u011bkde hraje z\u00e1pas. Riosk\u00fd Maracan\u00e3 \u2013 zrekonstruovan\u00fd pro mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta v roce 2014 a olympijsk\u00e9 hry v roce 2016 \u2013 je jednou z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch fotbalov\u00fdch ar\u00e9n na sv\u011bt\u011b, zat\u00edmco Est\u00e1dio do Pacaembu v S\u00e3o Paulu je mistrovsk\u00fdm d\u00edlem ve stylu art deco, v n\u011bm\u017e s\u00eddl\u00ed skv\u011bl\u00e9 Museu do Futebol (Muzeum fotbalu).<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd Stadion Maracan\u00e3<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Hled\u00e1te film, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed brazilskou kulturu? Cidade de Deus (M\u011bsto boh\u016f) je na IMDB nejl\u00e9pe hodnocen\u00fdm brazilsk\u00fdm filmem d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu p\u016fsobiv\u00e9mu portr\u00e9tu \u017eivota ve favel\u00e1ch, zat\u00edmco Central do Brasil (Hlavn\u00ed n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed) a Tropa de Elite (Elitn\u00ed jednotka) jsou stejn\u011b drsn\u00e9, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 klasick\u00e9 brazilsk\u00e9 sn\u00edmky.<\/p>\n

    Brazilci<\/h3>\n

    Portugalsk\u00e1 kolonizace do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry formovala modern\u00ed Braz\u00edlii \u2013 jazyk, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, kuchyni, architekturu \u2013, a\u010dkoli slo\u017een\u00ed brazilsk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva ovlivnily tak\u00e9 domorod\u00e9 kmeny, afri\u010dt\u00ed otroci a migra\u010dn\u00ed vlny v pr\u016fb\u011bhu 20. stolet\u00ed. Evropan\u00e9 po sv\u00e9m prvn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edchodu v roce 1500 vyhladili miliony domorod\u00fdch obyvatel a stovky r\u016fzn\u00fdch jazyk\u016f na \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edho Braz\u00edlie, ne\u017e p\u0159es Atlantik p\u0159ivezli miliony otrok\u016f, aby do Evropy pos\u00edlali zlato, diamanty a cukrovou t\u0159tinu. Po z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti v roce 1822 a zru\u0161en\u00ed otroctv\u00ed v roce 1888 se do tohoto \u201etav\u00edc\u00edho kotle\u201c p\u0159idali p\u0159ist\u011bhovalci ze v\u0161ech kout\u016f sv\u011bta \u2013 zejm\u00e9na z It\u00e1lie, Japonska, N\u011bmecka a Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu \u2013 a dnes tvo\u0159\u00ed 210 milion\u016f Brazilc\u016f zhruba 50 % b\u011bloch\u016f, 40 % m\u00ed\u0161enc\u016f a 10 % \u010dernoch\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Rasov\u00e1 rovnost u\u010dinila obrovsk\u00fd pokrok od dob, kdy byli otroci vyko\u0159is\u0165ov\u00e1ni k budov\u00e1n\u00ed bohatstv\u00ed koloniz\u00e1tor\u016f, ale rasa p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 nerovnosti, kter\u00e1 v Braz\u00edlii panuje. Nikde nen\u00ed toto z\u0159ejm\u00e9 v\u00edce ne\u017e v Riu, kde favely vis\u00edc\u00ed po svaz\u00edch hor shl\u00ed\u017eej\u00ed na luxusn\u00ed byty v hodnot\u011b milion\u016f dolar\u016f pod nimi. Pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e je v nab\u00eddce spousta prohl\u00eddek favel \u2013 zejm\u00e9na v pestr\u00e9 \u010dtvrti Santa Marta \u2013, ale nad t\u00edm, zda je etick\u00e9 z\u00edrat na chudobu jako na expon\u00e1t v zoo, vis\u00ed obrovsk\u00fd otazn\u00edk. Pokud si n\u011bjakou prohl\u00eddku rezervujete, ujist\u011bte se alespo\u0148, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 pr\u016fvodce je m\u00edstn\u00ed a \u017ee ve\u0161ker\u00fd zisk putuje zp\u011bt do m\u00edstn\u00ed komunity.<\/p>\n

    Nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm, \u017ee n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed hraje v zemi, jej\u00ed\u017e nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed atrakc\u00ed je 38 metr\u016f vysok\u00e1 socha Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista, velmi d\u016fle\u017eitou roli. Asi 80 procent Brazilc\u016f se pova\u017euje za v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed \u2013 drtiv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina z nich jsou d\u00edky horliv\u00fdm portugalsk\u00fdm mision\u00e1\u0159\u016fm katol\u00edci, n\u00e1sleduje mal\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st protestant\u016f a n\u011bkter\u00e9 jedine\u010dn\u00e9 africk\u00e9 tradice, jako jsou candombl\u00e9 a umbanda na severov\u00fdchod\u011b, kter\u00e9 byly kdysi zak\u00e1z\u00e1ny jako kulty, ne\u017e byly na konci 19. stolet\u00ed legalizov\u00e1ny. Koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed kostely s pozlacen\u00fdmi detaily \u2013 jako nap\u0159\u00edklad kostel S\u00e3o Francisco v Salvadoru a kl\u00e1\u0161ter S\u00e3o Bento v Olind\u011b \u2013 pat\u0159\u00ed k nej\u00fachvatn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm pam\u00e1tk\u00e1m na jak\u00e9koli brazilsk\u00e9 cest\u011b.<\/p>\n

    Brazilci jsou typicky velmi uvoln\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 to mus\u00edte b\u00fdt, abyste se mohli bez probl\u00e9m\u016f objevit v n\u011bkter\u00fdch z t\u011bch oble\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed na pl\u00e1\u017ei Ipanema. Po\u010d\u00edtejte s polibkem na tv\u00e1\u0159 nebo objet\u00edm od ciz\u00edch lid\u00ed a v takov\u00e9m horku se \u0161ortky a tri\u010dko t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pova\u017euj\u00ed za form\u00e1ln\u00ed oble\u010den\u00ed. Existuj\u00ed v\u0161ak n\u011bkter\u00e1 citliv\u00e1 t\u00e9mata, kter\u00fdm by se cestovatel\u00e9 m\u011bli vyh\u00fdbat, jako je n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, chudoba a vl\u00e1da \u2013 modern\u00ed brazilsk\u00e1 politika je plechovka pln\u00e1 \u010derv\u016f, kterou se nechyst\u00e1m otev\u00edrat.<\/p>\n

    Je Braz\u00edlie bezpe\u010dn\u00e1?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Kdy\u017e \u0159eknete sv\u00e9 mamince, \u017ee jste si zarezervovali v\u00fdlet s batohem do Braz\u00edlie, zaru\u010den\u011b z jej\u00edch \u00fast zazn\u00ed t\u0159i slova: je Braz\u00edlie bezpe\u010dn\u00e1? A nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 svou odpov\u011b\u010f zkr\u00e1\u0161lovat, proto\u017ee pravdou je, \u017ee cestov\u00e1n\u00ed po Braz\u00edlii m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. To nen\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d se t\u00e9to kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 zemi vyh\u00fdbat \u2013 nespo\u010det bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159\u016f procestuje Braz\u00edlii bez jak\u00fdchkoli incident\u016f \u2013, ale rizika jsou re\u00e1ln\u00e1.<\/p>\n

    Obrovsk\u00e1 nerovnost plus miliony turist\u016f rovn\u00e1 se spousta drobn\u00fdch kr\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na v Riu. Riziko, \u017ee v\u00e1s okradou nebo p\u0159epadnou, m\u016f\u017eete minimalizovat t\u00edm, \u017ee nebudete snadn\u00fdm ter\u010dem. Nenoste n\u00e1padn\u00e9 \u0161perky. Nevytahujte svou zrcadlovku na p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00fdch m\u00edstech. Nenech\u00e1vejte svou naditou pen\u011b\u017eenku le\u017eet na ru\u010dn\u00edku na pl\u00e1\u017ei ani sv\u016fj iPhone lesknout se na stole, zat\u00edmco si dop\u0159\u00e1v\u00e1te u\u017e sedm\u00e9 pivo Skol toho ve\u010dera.<\/p>\n

    Lupi\u010di mohou b\u00fdt ozbrojen\u00ed a doch\u00e1z\u00ed i k expresn\u00edm \u00fanos\u016fm \u2013 kdy v\u00e1s zlo\u010dinci odvezou k bankomatu, aby si vybrali obrovskou \u010d\u00e1stku, ne\u017e v\u00e1s pust\u00ed. Pokud budete m\u00edt tu sm\u016flu a ocitnete se v jedn\u00e9 z t\u011bchto situac\u00ed, nehrajte si na hrdinu \u2013 prost\u011b se z toho dosta\u0148te v jednom kuse.<\/p>\n

    Nevyd\u00e1vejte se do favel \u2013 \u010dasto je ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed drogov\u00ed gangy, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 v l\u00e1sce cizince, kte\u0159\u00ed se tam potuluj\u00ed. To tak\u00e9 znamen\u00e1, \u017ee se nem\u016f\u017eete zcela spolehnout na Google Maps, \u017ee v\u00e1s dovede tam, kam pot\u0159ebujete \u2013 Siri nem\u00e1 aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ehled o tom, kter\u00e9 trasy vedou p\u0159es favely a kter\u00e9 ne, ani o neust\u00e1le se m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed situaci v t\u011bchto \u010dtvrt\u00edch.<\/p>\n

    Dal\u0161\u00edm velk\u00fdm ter\u010dem jsou bankomaty, zejm\u00e9na na severov\u00fdchod\u011b. Nevkl\u00e1dat kartu do \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vypad\u00e1, \u017ee s n\u00edm n\u011bkdo manipuloval, d\u016fv\u011b\u0159ujte velk\u00fdm bank\u00e1m a pou\u017e\u00edvejte bankomaty, kter\u00e9 jsou uvnit\u0159 budov, nikoli venku na ulici. A m\u011bjte se na pozoru p\u0159ed v\u0161emi b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi podvody na turisty, kter\u00e9 jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b \u010dast\u00e9 v obdob\u00ed karnevalu.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd S\u00e3o Paulo<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@hopewarrenx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    P\u0159\u00edroda s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed \u0159adu vlastn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f. Zn\u00e1te sv\u00e9 limity p\u0159i koup\u00e1n\u00ed na pl\u00e1\u017ei, zejm\u00e9na v okol\u00ed Recife, kde jsou \u017eraloci hladov\u00ed. V Amazonii si d\u00e1vejte pozor na hady, pavouky a \u017e\u00e1by; hroz\u00ed zde tak\u00e9 virus zika, hore\u010dka dengue, chikungunya, mal\u00e1rie a \u017elut\u00e1 zimnice. Ne\u017e odlet\u00edte, nechte se o\u010dkovat proti v\u0161em mo\u017en\u00fdm nemocem.<\/p>\n

    Dal\u0161\u00edm rizikem v odlehl\u00fdch oblastech je l\u00e9t\u00e1n\u00ed, kde jsou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed standardy \u010dasto d\u011bsiv\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9. Pokud nased\u00e1te do n\u011bkter\u00e9ho z t\u011bchto leteck\u00fdch taxi p\u0159es Amazonii a leteck\u00e1 spole\u010dnost se nejmenuje Gol, LATAM nebo Azul, pe\u010dliv\u011b si ji prov\u011b\u0159te, pokud si tedy nechcete zahr\u00e1t ruletu s pochybn\u00fdmi p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00edmi dr\u00e1hami, p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00fdmi letadly a nekvalifikovan\u00fdmi piloty.<\/p>\n

    Voda z kohoutku je obvykle pitn\u00e1, i kdy\u017e m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed chu\u0165, pokud ji budete hltat, m\u00edsto abyste ji pou\u017e\u00edvali jen k \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zub\u016f. Na mnoha m\u00edstech najdete filtr a balen\u00e1 voda je stejn\u011b levn\u00e1. Pouli\u010dn\u00ed j\u00eddlo je tak\u00e9 v po\u0159\u00e1dku, pokud se nepou\u0161t\u00edte do n\u011bjak\u00e9ho kbel\u00edku krevet, kter\u00fd se cel\u00fd den pekl na slunci.<\/p>\n

    A je\u0161t\u011b \u2013 sjednejte si cestovn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. No jasn\u011b.<\/p>\n

    Je Braz\u00edlie bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed p\u011bst?<\/h3>\n

    Nepotulujte se s nasazen\u00fdmi sluch\u00e1tky. Nevytahujte sv\u016fj iPhone v p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00e9m autobusu. Necho\u010fte v noci sami, zejm\u00e9na po pr\u00e1zdn\u00fdch ulic\u00edch nebo pl\u00e1\u017e\u00edch. Pokud se ocitnete v hled\u00e1\u010dku lupi\u010de, nebra\u0148te se. Nezapome\u0148te si v\u011bt\u0161inu hotovosti a karet zamknout v hostelu a nosit s sebou jen to, co pot\u0159ebujete. A nep\u0159ij\u00edmejte j\u00eddlo ani pit\u00ed zdarma od ciz\u00edch lid\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na pokud jste \u017eena \u2013 bohu\u017eel.<\/p>\n

    Omlouv\u00e1m se za ten otravn\u00fd seznam v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 byste nem\u011bli d\u011blat, tak\u017ee tady je jedna pozitivn\u00ed rada. Pokud se pt\u00e1te, zda je Braz\u00edlie bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed p\u011bst, ubytujte se v hostelu. Spojte se s nov\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00e1teli ze sv\u00e9ho pokoje nebo z bezplatn\u00e9 p\u011b\u0161\u00ed prohl\u00eddky \u2013 bonusov\u00e9 body, pokud vypadaj\u00ed mohutn\u011b, drsn\u011b a jako by se k nim nikdo neodv\u00e1\u017eil p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit \u2013 abyste d\u00edky po\u010dtu lid\u00ed byli v bezpe\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ed drobn\u00fdmi kr\u00e1de\u017eemi. P\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e na recepci hostelu jsou \u010dasto tak\u00e9 skv\u011bl\u00fdm zdrojem m\u00edstn\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch tip\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Rizika v Braz\u00edlii v noci jsou mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e rizika b\u011bhem dne, tak\u017ee nepl\u00e1nujte \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u016flno\u010dn\u00ed proch\u00e1zky po favele ani nenech\u00e1vejte bal\u00edk bankovek po 1 000 R$ le\u017eet na stole, zat\u00edmco si d\u00e1te osm nebo dev\u011bt caipirinh. Pro co nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed cestu zp\u011bt do hostelu vyu\u017e\u00edvejte pouze registrovan\u00e9 tax\u00edky s taxametry \u2013 nejl\u00e9pe p\u0159edem objednan\u00e9, nikoli zastaven\u00e9 na ulici.<\/p>\n

    Je S\u00e3o Paulo bezpe\u010dn\u00e9?<\/h3>\n

    A\u010dkoli je zde m\u00e9n\u011b kaps\u00e1\u0159\u016f a drobn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed na turisty, ne\u017e kolik jich \u010d\u00edh\u00e1 v Riu, ani S\u00e3o Paulo nen\u00ed zcela bez rizika. N\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Pra\u00e7a de S\u00e9 vedle katedr\u00e1ly p\u0159itahuje n\u011bkter\u00e9 zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 postavy, zat\u00edmco bohat\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st m\u011bsta je ohniskem expresn\u00edch \u00fanos\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Nejcharakteristi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem S\u00e3o Paula jsou v\u0161ak kr\u00e1de\u017ee aut. A\u010dkoli to pro v\u011bt\u0161inu bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159\u016f v Braz\u00edlii nebude probl\u00e9m, pokud se p\u0159esto ocitnete za volantem, m\u011bjte dve\u0159e zam\u010den\u00e9 \u2013 zejm\u00e9na na \u010dervenou. Uvid\u00edte, jak m\u00edstn\u00ed \u0159idi\u010di proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed stopky, jen aby se vyhnuli hrozb\u011b p\u0159epaden\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd S\u00e3o Paulo<\/em> \ud83d\udcf7@andyfalconerphotography<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Cestovn\u00ed rady pro Braz\u00edlii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pro cestu do Braz\u00edlie<\/h3>\n

    Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace<\/a> doporu\u010duje o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti hepatitid\u011b A, hepatitid\u011b B, tyfu, \u017elut\u00e9 zimnici, vzteklin\u011b, meningitid\u011b, d\u011btsk\u00e9 obrn\u011b, MMR (spalni\u010dky, p\u0159\u00edu\u0161nice a zard\u011bnky), Tdap (tetanus, z\u00e1\u0161krt a \u010dern\u00fd ka\u0161el), plan\u00fdm ne\u0161tovic\u00edm, p\u00e1sov\u00e9mu oparu, pneumonii a ch\u0159ipce.<\/p>\n

    To\u010d\u00ed se v\u00e1m z toho hlava? Dva m\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159ed odletem se pora\u010fte s cestovn\u00edm l\u00e9ka\u0159em o v\u0161ech o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edch do Braz\u00edlie, kter\u00e1 pot\u0159ebujete, a on v\u00e1m s t\u00edm pom\u016f\u017ee. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti \u017elut\u00e9 zimnici je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, pokud cestujete do Amazonie, kde si mus\u00edte vz\u00edt tak\u00e9 moskyti\u00e9ru a repelent \u2013 kom\u00e1\u0159i tam p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed mal\u00e1rii, hore\u010dku dengue, chikungunya a virus zika, proti kter\u00fdm neexistuje o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Seznam v\u011bc\u00ed na cestu do Braz\u00edlie<\/h3>\n

    Brazilci se obl\u00e9kaj\u00ed neform\u00e1ln\u011b \u2013 zejm\u00e9na v horku \u2013, tak\u017ee v\u011bt\u0161inu va\u0161eho seznamu v\u011bc\u00ed na cestu do Braz\u00edlie tvo\u0159\u00ed kra\u0165asy, tri\u010dka, letn\u00ed \u0161aty a va\u0161e nejodv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed plavky typu Speedos nebo bikiny. Nechte si trochu m\u00edsta na n\u011bco trochu hez\u010d\u00edho na ve\u010dern\u00ed v\u00fdlety \u2013 i kdy\u017e to ve skute\u010dnosti znamen\u00e1 jen d\u017e\u00edny pro mu\u017ee a o n\u011bco elegantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0161aty pro \u017eeny \u2013 plus svetr na zimu (i na ty mraziv\u00e9 cesty autobusem) a nepromokavou bundu na obdob\u00ed de\u0161\u0165\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Opalovac\u00ed kr\u00e9m a repelent proti hmyzu jsou naprosto nezbytn\u00e9 polo\u017eky, kter\u00e9 si mus\u00edte zabalit, a nezapome\u0148te na z\u00e1mek do hostelu. S nap\u00e1jec\u00edmi adapt\u00e9ry je to trochu slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V Braz\u00edlii se d\u0159\u00edve pou\u017e\u00edvaly z\u00e1str\u010dky typu C \u2013 se dv\u011bma kulat\u00fdmi kol\u00edky, stejn\u011b jako v Evrop\u011b \u2013, ale nyn\u00ed se p\u0159e\u0161lo na vlastn\u00ed typ N se t\u0159emi kulat\u00fdmi kol\u00edky. Naraz\u00edte na oba typy z\u00e1suvek, tak\u017ee se v\u00e1m bude hodit univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed adapt\u00e9r.<\/p>\n

    Co si s sebou nemus\u00edte balit? Havaianas, ikonick\u00e9 brazilsk\u00e9 \u017eabky, kter\u00e9 se po cel\u00e9 zemi prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed za n\u00edzkou cenu a jsou autentick\u00fdm a praktick\u00fdm suven\u00fdrem, kter\u00fd si na konci cesty m\u016f\u017eete odv\u00e9zt dom\u016f.<\/p>\n

    \"backpacking<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udccd<\/span>Rio de Janeiro<\/em>\ud83d\udcf7<\/span>@phaelnogueira<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    P\u00e1ni, toho jsme si toho probrali hodn\u011b \u2013 stejn\u011b jako vy, a\u017e se vyd\u00e1te na sv\u016fj epick\u00fd v\u00fdlet s batohem po jedn\u00e9 z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed sv\u011bta! C\u00edt\u00edte se p\u0159ipraveni prozkoumat toho obra jm\u00e9nem Braz\u00edlie? Mysl\u00edme si, \u017ee si tuto barevnou a kulturn\u011b bohatou zemi zamilujete… je nemo\u017en\u00e9 si ji nezamilovat!<\/p>\n

    Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? Prohl\u00e9dn\u011bte si v\u0161echny na\u0161e hostely v Braz\u00edlii<\/a>, to je dobr\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek!<\/p>\n

    O autorovi:<\/h2>\n

    Tom Smith je australsk\u00fd spisovatel \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v Manchesteru. Tom, kter\u00fd je posedl\u00fd sportem a cestov\u00e1n\u00edm, sledoval kriket v Cardiffu, fotbal ve Fortaleze, baseball v Bay Area a na jeho seznamu v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 chce za\u017e\u00edt, je je\u0161t\u011b spousta dal\u0161\u00edch polo\u017eek. V\u00edce z jeho tvorby si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edstzde.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    \u010ct\u011bte d\u00e1l: \u2b07\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

    \ud83c\udf1f10 nejlep\u0161\u00edch aktivit v S\u00e3o Paulu pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e s omezen\u00fdm rozpo\u010dtem<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

    \ud83c\udf1fNejlep\u0161\u00ed hostely v Rio de Janeiru<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

    \ud83c\udf1fKompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce po Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":200,"featured_media":135930,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"hw_hurry":"","hw_related":"[{\"id\":1272357,\"score\":0.80179999999999995718980017045396380126476287841796875,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":250007,\"score\":0.814200000000000034816594052244909107685089111328125,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":1272113,\"score\":0.78390000000000004121147867408581078052520751953125,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":1291256,\"score\":0.75319999999999998063771045053726993501186370849609375,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":247931,\"score\":0.78010000000000001563194018672220408916473388671875,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":1297298,\"score\":0.778000000000000024868995751603506505489349365234375,\"hook\":\"\"}]","footnotes":""},"categories":[18279],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1298703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-cs","wpbf-post"],"yoast_head":"\nCestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii: tipy na \u00fasporn\u00e9 cestov\u00e1n\u00ed, itiner\u00e1\u0159e a bezpe\u010dnost \u2013 Hostelworld<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chyst\u00e1te se na cestu po Braz\u00edlii s batohem? Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehledn\u00fd pr\u016fvodce, ve kter\u00e9m najdete nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b, nejlep\u0161\u00ed itiner\u00e1\u0159e (r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u00e9lky) a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tipy.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov\u00e9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl\u00e9-hostely-kompletn\u00ed-pr\u016fvodce-po-braz\u00edlii-pro-bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii: tipy na \u00fasporn\u00e9 cestov\u00e1n\u00ed, itiner\u00e1\u0159e a bezpe\u010dnost \u2013 Hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chyst\u00e1te se na cestu po Braz\u00edlii s batohem? Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehledn\u00fd pr\u016fvodce, ve kter\u00e9m najdete nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b, nejlep\u0161\u00ed itiner\u00e1\u0159e (r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u00e9lky) a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tipy.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov\u00e9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl\u00e9-hostely-kompletn\u00ed-pr\u016fvodce-po-braz\u00edlii-pro-bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hostelworld Travel Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-08T15:48:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-20T14:58:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"875\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"583\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Diana Morais\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Diana Morais\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"75 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Diana Morais\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/963c43e3437462df989ce30f76d722ec\"},\"headline\":\"Karneval, caipiriny a zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 hostely: kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce po Braz\u00edlii pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-10-08T15:48:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-20T14:58:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":14920,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/\",\"name\":\"Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii: tipy na \u00fasporn\u00e9 cestov\u00e1n\u00ed, itiner\u00e1\u0159e a bezpe\u010dnost \u2013 Hostelworld\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-10-08T15:48:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-20T14:58:30+00:00\",\"description\":\"Chyst\u00e1te se na cestu po Braz\u00edlii s batohem? Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehledn\u00fd pr\u016fvodce, ve kter\u00e9m najdete nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b, nejlep\u0161\u00ed itiner\u00e1\u0159e (r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u00e9lky) a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tipy.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/10\\\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg\",\"width\":875,\"height\":583},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/cs\\\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Travel Blog\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Karneval, caipiriny a zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 hostely: kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce po Braz\u00edlii pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"Hostelworld Travel Blog\",\"description\":\"Cheap Travel and Backpacking Tips\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Hostelworld\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Hostelworld\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/Hostelworld\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/hostelworld\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/hostelworld\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pinterest.co.uk\\\/hostelworld\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/hostelworld\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/963c43e3437462df989ce30f76d722ec\",\"name\":\"Diana Morais\",\"pronouns\":\"She\\\/her\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/936609447a08b84f240d89ee4dc27fb2f04f72b07932b4c3d64d03799b4c770c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/936609447a08b84f240d89ee4dc27fb2f04f72b07932b4c3d64d03799b4c770c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/936609447a08b84f240d89ee4dc27fb2f04f72b07932b4c3d64d03799b4c770c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Diana Morais\"},\"description\":\"Porto-based travel writer and SEO content specialist for Hostelworld. Planning on travelling across Europe and Asia with a paperback and an itinerary prepared months in advance.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/diana\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii: tipy na \u00fasporn\u00e9 cestov\u00e1n\u00ed, itiner\u00e1\u0159e a bezpe\u010dnost \u2013 Hostelworld","description":"Chyst\u00e1te se na cestu po Braz\u00edlii s batohem? Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehledn\u00fd pr\u016fvodce, ve kter\u00e9m najdete nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b, nejlep\u0161\u00ed itiner\u00e1\u0159e (r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u00e9lky) a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tipy.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov\u00e9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl\u00e9-hostely-kompletn\u00ed-pr\u016fvodce-po-braz\u00edlii-pro-bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii: tipy na \u00fasporn\u00e9 cestov\u00e1n\u00ed, itiner\u00e1\u0159e a bezpe\u010dnost \u2013 Hostelworld","og_description":"Chyst\u00e1te se na cestu po Braz\u00edlii s batohem? Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehledn\u00fd pr\u016fvodce, ve kter\u00e9m najdete nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b, nejlep\u0161\u00ed itiner\u00e1\u0159e (r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u00e9lky) a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tipy.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov\u00e9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl\u00e9-hostely-kompletn\u00ed-pr\u016fvodce-po-braz\u00edlii-pro-bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e\/","og_site_name":"Hostelworld Travel Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Hostelworld","article_published_time":"2019-10-08T15:48:06+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-08-20T14:58:30+00:00","og_image":[{"width":875,"height":583,"url":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Diana Morais","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@hostelworld","twitter_site":"@hostelworld","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Diana Morais","Est. reading time":"75 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/"},"author":{"name":"Diana Morais","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/963c43e3437462df989ce30f76d722ec"},"headline":"Karneval, caipiriny a zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 hostely: kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce po Braz\u00edlii pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e","datePublished":"2019-10-08T15:48:06+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-20T14:58:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/"},"wordCount":14920,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg","inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/","url":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/","name":"Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed s batohem po Braz\u00edlii: tipy na \u00fasporn\u00e9 cestov\u00e1n\u00ed, itiner\u00e1\u0159e a bezpe\u010dnost \u2013 Hostelworld","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg","datePublished":"2019-10-08T15:48:06+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-20T14:58:30+00:00","description":"Chyst\u00e1te se na cestu po Braz\u00edlii s batohem? Nev\u00edte, kde za\u010d\u00edt? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehledn\u00fd pr\u016fvodce, ve kter\u00e9m najdete nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b, nejlep\u0161\u00ed itiner\u00e1\u0159e (r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u00e9lky) a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tipy.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Backpacking-Brazil-@agussdiaz28.jpg","width":875,"height":583},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cs\/karnevalov%c3%a9-caipirinhy-a-neobvykl%c3%a9-hostely-kompletn%c3%ad-pr%c5%afvodce-po-braz%c3%adlii-pro-bat%c5%af%c5%bek%c3%a1%c5%99e\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Travel Blog","item":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Karneval, caipiriny a zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 hostely: kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce po Braz\u00edlii pro bat\u016f\u017ek\u00e1\u0159e"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/","name":"Hostelworld Travel Blog","description":"Cheap Travel and Backpacking Tips","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Hostelworld","url":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Hostelworld"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Hostelworld","https:\/\/x.com\/hostelworld","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/hostelworld","https:\/\/www.pinterest.co.uk\/hostelworld\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/hostelworld"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/963c43e3437462df989ce30f76d722ec","name":"Diana Morais","pronouns":"She\/her","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/936609447a08b84f240d89ee4dc27fb2f04f72b07932b4c3d64d03799b4c770c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/936609447a08b84f240d89ee4dc27fb2f04f72b07932b4c3d64d03799b4c770c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/936609447a08b84f240d89ee4dc27fb2f04f72b07932b4c3d64d03799b4c770c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Diana Morais"},"description":"Porto-based travel writer and SEO content specialist for Hostelworld. Planning on travelling across Europe and Asia with a paperback and an itinerary prepared months in advance.","url":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/author\/diana\/"}]}},"lang":"cs","translations":{"cs":1298703,"en":122493,"fr":212168,"de":216385,"pl":235605,"da":238342,"nl":241271,"tr":244135,"sv":246881,"fi":252565,"zh":255576,"ru":255628,"ja":255672,"ko":264373,"nn":1298663,"br":232852,"pt":274133,"it":1281896,"es":1284256},"brizy_media":[],"pll_sync_post":{},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1298703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/200"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1298703"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1298703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1298704,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1298703\/revisions\/1298704"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/135930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1298703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1298703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1298703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}