{"id":206690,"date":"2022-08-17T14:22:02","date_gmt":"2022-08-17T14:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/?p=184478"},"modified":"2023-10-16T08:59:31","modified_gmt":"2023-10-16T08:59:31","slug":"dunyanin-en-eski-geleneksel-dovme-stillerinin-ardindaki-hikayeler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/tr\/dunyanin-en-eski-geleneksel-dovme-stillerinin-ardindaki-hikayeler\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski geleneksel d\u00f6vme stillerinin ard\u0131ndaki hikayeler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Eski \u00e7a\u011flardan beri insanlar, deneyimleriyle kendilerini kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak i\u015faretlemenin yollar\u0131n\u0131 aram\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. D\u00f6vmeler hepimiz i\u00e7in bir kendini ifade etme bi\u00e7imidir. Ama \u015fimdi geri saral\u0131m. Cildin bir tuvale d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve hikayelerin kendilerini en inan\u0131lmaz m\u00fcrekkeple kaz\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00fcnyaya. Geleneksel d\u00f6vmeler dini, b\u00fcy\u00fcy\u00fc ve stat\u00fcy\u00fc kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran ge\u00e7i\u015f ayinleriydi. Filipinler’in uzak da\u011flar\u0131ndan Japonya’n\u0131n zengin geleneklerine, Yeni Zelanda’n\u0131n yemye\u015fil hobbit manzaralar\u0131ndan Hindistan’\u0131n canl\u0131 duvar hal\u0131lar\u0131na kadar, d\u00f6vmeler sadece v\u00fccut sanat\u0131 olman\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere, tarihlere ve kimliklere a\u00e7\u0131lan pencereler haline gelmi\u015ftir. \u0130\u015fte d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski geleneksel d\u00f6vme stillerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131 ve onlar\u0131 yapan insanlar<\/p>\n

Batek (Filipinler)<\/h2>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f Kuzey Luzon’daki Kalinga da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131na do\u011fru al\u00e7al\u0131rken, ya\u015fl\u0131 ve bilge bir kad\u0131n bir yolcunun uzatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 koluna nazik\u00e7e dokunuyor. Cildi, tropik bir kertenkelenin pullar\u0131 gibi karma\u015f\u0131k desenlerden olu\u015fan bir tuval gibidir. Zaman\u0131n\u0131n 106 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki OG kad\u0131n d\u00f6vme sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Apo Whang-Od ile tan\u0131\u015f\u0131n. 90 y\u0131ld\u0131r Filipinlilerin yerli d\u00f6vme y\u00f6ntemi olan Batek’te ustala\u015fm\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n

Buscalan, Kalinga’dan Butbut Kabilesi’nin derilerine kaz\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir tarihleri var. Akrepler, \u00e7\u0131yanlar, y\u0131lanlar, pirin\u00e7 demetleri – d\u00f6vmeleri hikayeler anlat\u0131yor. Eskiden erkekler, g\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren re\u015fit olma t\u00f6renlerinden sonra kelle avc\u0131s\u0131 sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 d\u00f6vmeleri yapt\u0131r\u0131rlard\u0131. K\u0131zlar ise do\u011furganl\u0131k ve g\u00fczellik i\u00e7in, pirin\u00e7 ya da tah\u0131l \u00e7uvallar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131r\u0131rlard\u0131<\/p>\n

Ama son 15 y\u0131lda zaman de\u011fi\u015fti. Whang-Od’un oyunu geli\u015fti. Art\u0131k yerel m\u00fc\u015fteriler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok da uzak olmayan da\u011flara trekking yapmak yok. Art\u0131k k\u00fcresel macerac\u0131lar s\u0131raya giriyor. Uzak diyarlardan gelen d\u00f6vmelerle kapl\u0131 bu ki\u015filer, Whang-Od’un sundu\u011fu eski usul Batek yemeklerinin tad\u0131na bakmak i\u00e7in bu uzak b\u00f6lgeye seyahat ediyor. \u0130stemedikleri s\u00fcrece geleneksel t\u00f6renler ya da rit\u00fceller yok. S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir men\u00fcden tasar\u0131mlar se\u00e7iyor, basit siyah \u00e7izgilerle kartallar, nehirler ve ok u\u00e7lar\u0131yla kendi hikayelerini olu\u015fturuyorlar. Batek yepyeni bir ka\u015fifler \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n derisinde as\u0131l\u0131 kal\u0131rken, tarihi ve gelene\u011fi onu yaratan kabile halk\u0131na \u00f6zel kal\u0131yor. Kalinga’n\u0131n da\u011flar\u0131ndan gelen isli bir dikenle i\u015faretlenmi\u015f, nesiller boyu payla\u015f\u0131lan bir s\u0131r<\/p>\n

Sak Yant (Kambo\u00e7ya, Tayland, Laos)<\/h2>\n

9. y\u00fczy\u0131lda, Khmer \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun (g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Kambo\u00e7ya’s\u0131) zirvesinde. Y\u00fcksek palmiye a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde, sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar sava\u015fa y\u00fcr\u00fcyor, derileri tepeden t\u0131rna\u011fa eski b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc s\u00f6zler ve sembollerle s\u00fcslenmi\u015f. Bunlar yakla\u015fan sava\u015f i\u00e7in koruma ve iyi \u015fans getirecektir. Sak Yant d\u00f6vmelerinin do\u011fa\u00fcst\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lere sahip oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131 ve hala da inan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Yerli kabilelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve Hindu-Budist yantra konseptine dayanan bu d\u00f6vmeler, birbiriyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 Pali c\u00fcmleleri, geometrik desenler ve kutsal hayvanlar ile tanr\u0131lar\u0131 bir araya getirerek her bir ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131ya g\u00fcnlerinin geri kalan\u0131nda tenlerine g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc benzersiz bir b\u00fcy\u00fc sa\u011flar. Bu \u015fekilde, d\u00f6vme salonlar\u0131n\u0131n ve Google’da yap\u0131lan ‘Sak Yant Design’ aramalar\u0131n\u0131n pek sihirli sonu\u00e7lar vermesi olas\u0131 de\u011fildir. Bunun yerine, yakalanmas\u0131 zor Sak Yant Ustas\u0131n\u0131 araman\u0131z gerekir<\/p>\n

Her Sak Yant Ustas\u0131 y\u00fcksek e\u011fitimlidir. Genellikle, m\u00fcrekkep lekeli bambu i\u011fneleriyle sizi kutsayacak olanlar pratik yapan Ke\u015fi\u015fler veya Ajarnlard\u0131r (\u015famanlar). Dikkatli olun, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 duygusal olarak bilin\u00e7siz olanlar i\u00e7in de\u011fildir. Uzun s\u00fcreli bir b\u00fcy\u00fc umuduna sahip olmak i\u00e7in ruhunuzu se\u00e7ti\u011finiz \u00dcstada a\u00e7man\u0131z gerekecektir. Bu \u015fekilde d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131rmak, ilk terapi seans\u0131n\u0131zdan farkl\u0131 de\u011fildir (varolu\u015fsal \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc flashback’lerini i\u015faretleyin.) Bu m\u00fcrekkepli b\u00fcy\u00fclerin faydalar\u0131, bir partneri cezbetmekten kara b\u00fcy\u00fcye kar\u015f\u0131 korumaya kadar \u00e7e\u015fitlilik g\u00f6sterir. Kaplanlar g\u00fc\u00e7, koruma ve otorite sa\u011flar, Muay Thai ringine giren kasl\u0131 s\u0131rtlarda s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Sanat ve ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n Hindu Fil Tanr\u0131s\u0131 Ganesh’in tasvirleri m\u00fczisyenler, oyuncular veya borsada b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f arayanlar aras\u0131nda pop\u00fclerdir<\/p>\n

Bir kez d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda s\u00fcrecin burada sona erdi\u011fini varsaymak kolay olacakt\u0131r. Ancak maksimum sihirli faydalar\u0131 elde etmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6vmeyi ta\u015f\u0131yan ki\u015finin en az\u0131ndan baz\u0131 temel Budist \u00f6\u011fretilerine uymas\u0131 gerekir, yani yalan s\u00f6ylememek, \u00f6ld\u00fcrmemek ve \u00e7almamak gibi. Yeterince kolay m\u0131? Baz\u0131 kurallar bir ad\u0131m daha ileri gider. Kabak t\u00fcr\u00fc sebzeleri yemenizi, muz a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na e\u011filmenizi veya sarho\u015f olman\u0131z\u0131 yasaklamak \u00e7o\u011fu gezginin d\u00f6vmesini birka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7inde g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fcz hale getirecektir. Arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu koruma pek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Ama yine de Sak Yant Tattoos’un (uygun t\u00fcrden) birincil m\u00fc\u015fterileri her zaman Budist Rahipler olacakt\u0131r, s\u0131rt \u00e7antal\u0131 gezginler de\u011fil. \u00dczg\u00fcn\u00fcm!<\/p>\n

Irezumi (Japonya)<\/h2>\n

M\u00fcrekkep renklerinden daha zengin bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahip olan Irezumi, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve anlamla bir \u00fcst seviyededir. D\u00f6vme ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 efsanevi yarat\u0131klar\u0131, \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri, yapraklar\u0131 ve di\u011fer imgeleri gururla sergiler – hepsi de destans\u0131 Japon efsanelerinden esinlenmi\u015ftir<\/p>\n

D\u00f6vme, stat\u00fc g\u00f6stermenin ve sembolik koruma sa\u011flaman\u0131n bir yolu olarak, eski ah\u015fap bask\u0131 sanat\u0131 ve maneviyat\u0131n bir kombinasyonu olarak ba\u015flad\u0131. Geleneksel tahta bask\u0131 ustalar\u0131, ayn\u0131 aletleri ve deri alt\u0131nda mavi-ye\u015fil renk alan Nara m\u00fcrekkebini – Irezumi’nin ger\u00e7ek formu – kullanarak d\u00f6vme sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcler. Zamanla bu d\u00f6vmeler su\u00e7 unsurunun i\u015fareti haline geldi, mahkumlara bir ceza bi\u00e7imi olarak yerle\u015ftirildi ve erkekleri gelecek ya\u015famlar\u0131 i\u00e7in mahkum olarak damgalad\u0131. \u00c7ok ge\u00e7meden, d\u00f6vmesi olanlar bu sanat formunu benimsemeyi se\u00e7ti ve onlar\u0131 zenginlik ve \u00e7ete stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6stermenin bir yolu olarak kulland\u0131. Japon mafyas\u0131 Yakuza, gurur kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak \u00f6zenle haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f Irezumi d\u00f6vmeleri tak\u0131yordu<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze do\u011fru h\u0131zl\u0131ca ilerleyelim; bu d\u00f6vmeler sadece kanun ka\u00e7aklar\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fil. Onlar g\u00fczellik, ak\u0131c\u0131 kompozisyon ve derin anlamlarla dolu bir sanatt\u0131r ve her t\u00fcrden insan taraf\u0131ndan gururla ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r. Japon d\u00f6vmeleri, “motif” ad\u0131 verilen imge ve sembollerde belirli anlamlar gizler Ki\u015fisel inan\u00e7lar, \u00f6zellikler ve hayaller \u00fcst \u00fcste binen m\u00fcrekkeple kaz\u0131n\u0131r. Geleneksel Irezumi (ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na bir sanat formu) hala uzman d\u00f6vmeciler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ve t\u00fcm v\u00fccudu kaplayan bir tak\u0131m elbise yapt\u0131rmak \u015faka de\u011fil. Ac\u0131 verici, pahal\u0131 ve zaman al\u0131c\u0131. Bir ila be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k haftal\u0131k seanslar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn. Bu, ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k ve sayg\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6sterir ve sanat, onu ta\u015f\u0131yan ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u015fey anlat\u0131r<\/p>\n

T\u0101 Moko (Yeni Zelanda)<\/h2>\n

Yeni Zelanda’n\u0131n yerli halk\u0131 M\u0101ori’lerin zamans\u0131z sanat\u0131 T\u0101 Moko, m\u00fcrekkepten \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131d\u0131r – g\u00fcnlerinizin geri kalan\u0131 i\u00e7in kaz\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir hikayedir. Avrupal\u0131lar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00e7ok \u00f6nce, M\u0101ori kabilelerinin insanlar\u0131 bu e\u015fsiz desenlere sahipti ve nesiller boyunca derilerine karma\u015f\u0131k desenler oydular. Koyu pigmente bat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve t\u0101 olarak bilinen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck tokmaklarla d\u00f6v\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f uhi ad\u0131 verilen keski b\u0131\u00e7aklar\u0131 gibi aletler kullan\u0131yorlard\u0131<\/p>\n

T\u0101 Moko sadece g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fle ilgili de\u011fildir – her ne kadar olduk\u00e7a haval\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de – k\u00f6klerinize ve tarihinize a\u00e7\u0131lan bir penceredir. M\u0101ori kabilelerinde, teninizin sadece bir par\u0131lt\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya r\u00fctbenizi, bilginizi, becerilerinizi ve d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm atmaya haz\u0131r olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 anlat\u0131rd\u0131. Baz\u0131 tasar\u0131mlar evrenseldir – burun, yanak ve \u00e7ene boyunca dans eden b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici spiraller. Y\u00fcz d\u00f6vmeleri \u00f6zellikle kutsald\u0131r. Bir Moko’nun \u00e7izgileri y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fczdeki \u00e7izgileri vurgular – steroidler \u00fczerinde duygusal ifadeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn<\/p>\n

M\u0101ori d\u00f6vmelerinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck vurucular\u0131 “Manawa”, yani kalp \u00e7izgileridir (asl\u0131nda hayat yolculu\u011funuzun bir haritas\u0131d\u0131r.) Yayg\u0131n tasar\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda yeni ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ve uyumu temsil eden koru – a\u00e7\u0131lmakta olan g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f bir e\u011frelti otu – yer al\u0131r. T\u0101 Moko tarz\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00f6zel biri i\u00e7in nihai sevgi g\u00f6sterisidir. Merhaba, Timoth\u00e9e Chalamet<\/p>\n

Ptasan (Tayvan)<\/h2>\n

Atayal kabilesinin as\u0131rl\u0131k bir rit\u00fceli olan y\u00fcz d\u00f6vmesi (Ptasan) 1.400 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahiptir. Y\u00fcz d\u00f6vmelerinin koyu tonlar ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 toplumlar\u0131n aksine, Tayvan’\u0131n yerli halk\u0131 -Saisiyat, Seediq ve Truku- bu m\u00fcrekkebi \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin bir ni\u015fan\u0131 ve kabile aidiyetinin bir amblemi olarak benimsiyor<\/p>\n

Uygun t\u0131bbi bak\u0131m\u0131n eri\u015filebilir olmaktan uzak oldu\u011fu bir zamanda, bu izleri kaz\u0131mak, ilkel aletlerin ac\u0131y\u0131 merhametsizce cilde boyad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7ilesiydi. Ac\u0131, ge\u00e7i\u015f t\u00f6reninin bir par\u00e7as\u0131yd\u0131. Hayat\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 her \u015feyle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kabilecek kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterirdi<\/p>\n

Atayallar i\u00e7in y\u00fcz d\u00f6vmelerinin olgunluk g\u00f6stergesi oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Truku ve Sediq gibi baz\u0131 kabileler aras\u0131nda gen\u00e7 k\u0131zlar bu d\u00f6vmeleri “evlili\u011fe haz\u0131r” olman\u0131n ve dokuma sanat\u0131nda ustala\u015fman\u0131n bir i\u015fareti olarak yapt\u0131r\u0131rlar. D\u00f6vme tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dokumac\u0131n\u0131n becerisini belirtir ve deneyim ve olgunlu\u011fa i\u015faret eder. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7ok az kad\u0131n Ptasan’\u0131n ger\u00e7ek formuna sahiptir. Japonya’n\u0131n Tayvan’\u0131 y\u00f6netti\u011fi 1930’lu y\u0131llarda, ilkellik ve kelle avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ili\u015fkilendirildi\u011fi i\u00e7in d\u00f6vme yapmak yasaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, bu zarif m\u00fcrekkepli y\u00fczlere sahip son kad\u0131nlar yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 ya\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r<\/p>\n

Kolam (Hindistan)<\/h2>\n

Hindistan’da kal\u0131c\u0131 deri d\u00f6vmeleri uygulamas\u0131 bir as\u0131r \u00f6ncesine dayanmaktad\u0131r. Her kabile, genellikle \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 d\u00f6vmelerle tan\u0131mlanan kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc bir kimli\u011fe sahipti. \u00dclke genelinde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan karma\u015f\u0131k labirent benzeri tasar\u0131mlar, sonunda Hindistan’daki kabilelerin v\u00fccut k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131nda kal\u0131c\u0131 i\u015faretlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bunlar Kolam’d\u0131r<\/p>\n

Kolam desenleri, gezegensel hizalanmalardan esinlenen, geleneksel olarak pirin\u00e7 unu veya \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f do\u011fal tohumlar kullan\u0131larak zemine i\u015flenen geometrik \u00e7izgi \u00e7izimleridir. Her bir Kolam, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli ruhlar\u0131 sembolik olarak uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in t\u00fcm \u00e7izgilerin birbirine ba\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi inanc\u0131yla bir noktalar matrisi etraf\u0131nda titizlikle in\u015fa edilir. Bu sayede Kolam tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7izildi\u011fi toprak, k\u00f6y veya tap\u0131nak korunmu\u015f olur. Faydalar\u0131 nelerdir? Koalmlar pozitif enerji \u00e7eker, refah getirir ve \u00f6b\u00fcr d\u00fcnyada atalarla yeniden bir araya gelmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur<\/p>\n

Kolam d\u00f6vme sanat\u0131 tarihsel olarak ‘mungurah’ olarak bilinen kutsal sopa ve d\u00fcrtme aletlerinin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriyordu Hay\u0131r, e\u015finizin amat\u00f6r sopa ve d\u00fcrtme y\u00f6ntemi bunu kesmeyecektir. Kolam tasar\u0131mlar\u0131, “pachai kuthuthu amma” ya da \u015fifac\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan kad\u0131n d\u00f6vmeciler taraf\u0131ndan insanlar\u0131n derisine i\u015flenirdi. Aile \u00fcyelerini k\u00f6t\u00fc ruhlardan ve hastal\u0131klardan koruyan bu k\u0131z g\u00fcc\u00fcyd\u00fc. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131 -bizden \u015fikayet yok- kad\u0131nlar\u0131n anne olarak empati ve sevgiyle yo\u011frulmu\u015f sihirli bir dokunu\u015fa sahip olduklar\u0131 ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt edebilecekleri inanc\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yordu. Bu kad\u0131nlar\/doktorlar\/d\u00f6vme sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ve sayg\u0131 duyulan ki\u015filerdi<\/p>\n

Tatau (Samoa)<\/h2>\n

Samoa d\u00f6vmeleri ya da Tatau, tamamen r\u00fctbe ve mirasla ilgilidir. \u015eefler ve m\u00fcritleri ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 t\u00f6renlerde elleriyle d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131rarak konumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve stat\u00fclerini gururla sergilerler. Gen\u00e7 y\u00f6neticiler ergenli\u011fe girdiklerinde ve liderlik rollerine ad\u0131m att\u0131klar\u0131nda Tatau rit\u00fcellerinden ge\u00e7erler. Bu d\u00f6vmeler onlar\u0131n gelene\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren birer onur ni\u015fan\u0131 gibidir<\/p>\n

Sanat eserleri ve tasar\u0131mlar derinin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7er; bunlar\u0131n arkas\u0131nda tarih ve derin anlamlar vard\u0131r. Sadece Samoal\u0131lar i\u00e7in toplulu\u011fu, g\u00fcc\u00fc ve gururu temsil ederler. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel etkisi veya miras\u0131 olmayanlar i\u00e7in tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 sergilemek bir sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k eylemidir. Bu y\u00fczden d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce biraz bekleyin<\/p>\n

“Tatau” kullan\u0131lan vurma aletinin sesinden gelmektedir. Kemik ya da yaban domuzu kabu\u011fundan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f di\u015fleri olan tarak benzeri ilkel bir alet, ah\u015fap bir sap \u00fczerinde bir kaplumba\u011fa kabu\u011funa tutturulurdu. \u015eekerli suyla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yanm\u0131\u015f f\u0131nd\u0131k ve hindistan cevizi isinden yap\u0131lan m\u00fcrekkep de geleneksel Tatau rit\u00fcellerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r<\/p>\n

Geleneksel olarak sadece Tafuga soyundan gelenler bu gelene\u011fi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. Pe’a, erkeklerin belden dize kadar uzanan ve ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015fisel hikayelerini anlatan geometrik \u00e7izgiler ve \u015fekillerden olu\u015fan karma\u015f\u0131k bir desen olan d\u00f6vmesidir. Modern d\u00f6vmelerden \u00e7ok daha yo\u011fun ac\u0131 veren zorlu bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir. D\u00f6vmeyi par\u00e7a par\u00e7a yapmak i\u00e7in haftalar ya da aylar gerekiyor. \u00c7\u0131raklar yard\u0131m ediyor ve Samoal\u0131 kad\u0131nlar ac\u0131y\u0131 hafifletmek i\u00e7in \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor<\/p>\n

Rezervasyon yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z andan itibaren insanlarla tan\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in Hostelworld uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 indirin<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/h4>\n


\n\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

Siz de be\u011fenebilirsiniz… \ud83e\udd29<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\ud83d\udc9a Resiften kurtarmaya: deniz koruma g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in en iyi 10 destinasyon<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

\ud83d\udc9aSeyahat Tak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 Olan Herkes \u0130\u00e7in 46 Wanderlust D\u00f6vmesi<\/a><\/h3>\n

\ud83d\udc9a Yaln\u0131z seyahat ederken n\u00f6roderjik oldu\u011fumu nas\u0131l ke\u015ffettim<\/a>?<\/span><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":171,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"hw_hurry":"","hw_related":"[{\"id\":242741,\"score\":0.79310000000000002717825964282383210957050323486328125,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":242285,\"score\":0.7302999999999999491961943931528367102146148681640625,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":1299081,\"score\":0.587099999999999955235807647113688290119171142578125,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":244171,\"score\":0.57960000000000000408562073062057606875896453857421875,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":244475,\"score\":0.57730000000000003534950110406498424708843231201171875,\"hook\":\"\"}]","footnotes":""},"categories":[18274],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-206690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized-tr","wpbf-post"],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski geleneksel d\u00f6vme stillerinin ard\u0131ndaki hikayeler - Hostelworld Travel Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"All over the world tattoos are windows into cultures. 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