{"id":243091,"date":"2018-03-12T10:19:48","date_gmt":"2018-03-12T10:19:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/12-tips-on-ethical-volunteering-and-how-to-avoid-the-voluntourism-trap\/"},"modified":"2023-11-09T15:21:52","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T15:21:52","slug":"etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/tr\/etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu\/","title":{"rendered":"etik G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck ve G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Turizmi Tuza\u011f\u0131ndan Ka\u00e7\u0131nmak \u0130\u00e7in 12 \u0130pucu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Seyahatlerinizin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck yapmak g\u00f6z a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, benzersiz ve ruhu zenginle\u015ftiren bir deneyimdir, ancak seyahat g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn pop\u00fclaritesi artt\u0131k\u00e7a turistlerin paralar\u0131n\u0131 alan doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar da artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc turizmi sekt\u00f6r\u00fc her zaman bu kadar net de\u011fildir, bu nedenle ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye seyahat ederken hangi tuzaklardan ka\u00e7\u0131nman\u0131z gerekti\u011fi ve nas\u0131l etik bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olabilece\u011finiz konusunda baz\u0131 temel ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in tabandan gelen sosyal giri\u015fim <a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/?ref=hw-ethical-vol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">GivingWay<\/a> ile birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.<\/p>\n<h2>1. Bir g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck faaliyeti se\u00e7mek<\/h2>\n<p>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmaya karar vermenin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131, becerilerinizin neler oldu\u011funu, ne kadar zaman\u0131n\u0131z oldu\u011funu ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fckten ne kazanmak istedi\u011finizi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektir.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck hedeflerinizi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurman\u0131z \u00f6nemlidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu, tutkunuzu yans\u0131tan ve beklentilerinizi kar\u015f\u0131layan kurulu\u015flar\u0131 belirlemenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zge\u00e7mi\u015finize mesleki beceriler eklemek, yeni bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel deneyim ya\u015famak, yeni arkada\u015flar edinmek veya bir toplumda uzun vadeli de\u011fi\u015fimin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmak m\u0131 istiyorsunuz? Bu hedefler olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131d\u0131r ve hangi programa kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 etkileyecektir.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmak i\u00e7in sadece birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcz varsa, \u00f6nemli bir e\u011fitim gerektirmeyen programlar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurman\u0131z gerekecektir. \u00d6zge\u00e7mi\u015finiz i\u00e7in profesyonel beceriler geli\u015ftirmek istiyorsan\u0131z, deneyiminizin evinizde tan\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 bir ev sahibi \u00fclkede g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeniz gerekebilir.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Bir kurulu\u015f nas\u0131l se\u00e7ilir<\/h2>\n<p>Amac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 belirledikten sonra bunu do\u011fru kurulu\u015fla e\u015fle\u015ftirmek, \u00e7ok say\u0131da g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck f\u0131rsat\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in zor olabilir. Birini se\u00e7erken \u015funlar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak \u00f6nemlidir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>K\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015fun misyonu nedir ve hangi ama\u00e7lar\u0131 desteklemektedir?<\/li>\n<li>Ne i\u015f yapacaks\u0131n\u0131z?<\/li>\n<li>Tipik bir g\u00fcn neye benzer?<\/li>\n<li>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler bo\u015f zamanlar\u0131nda genellikle ne yaparlar?<\/li>\n<li>Yerle\u015ftirme i\u00e7in maliyetler ve \u00fccretler. Kurulu\u015flar paran\u0131z\u0131n nas\u0131l harcand\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda kesinlikle \u015feffaf olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Kurulu\u015fun g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri se\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kriterler.<\/li>\n<li>Nerede kalacaks\u0131n\u0131z &#8211; ortak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc evi mi, aile yan\u0131nda m\u0131 yoksa misafirhane mi?<\/li>\n<li>Yemek sa\u011flan\u0131yor mu?<\/li>\n<li>Siz oradayken ba\u015fka g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler de olacak m\u0131?<\/li>\n<li>Kurulu\u015f nerede bulunuyor? Oraya seyahat etmek i\u00e7in herhangi bir gereklilik var m\u0131 (vize, \u00fclke k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, a\u015f\u0131lar)?<\/li>\n<li>Kendi \u00fclkenizde herhangi bir seyahat uyar\u0131s\u0131 var m\u0131 (\u00fclkenizin h\u00fck\u00fcmet web sitesinden kontrol etti\u011finizden emin olun)?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. \u00dccretlerinizin nereye gitti\u011fini anlay\u0131n<\/h2>\n<p>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olman\u0131n genellikle \u00fc\u00e7 yolu vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bir yerle\u015ftirme \u015firketi ile<\/li>\n<li>Sizi do\u011frudan yerel bir k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015fla bulu\u015fturan bir kurulu\u015fla<\/li>\n<li>Bir kurulu\u015fla kendiniz ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7me<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bir yerle\u015ftirme \u015firketi tipik olarak, \u00e7o\u011funlukla geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerdeki kar amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015flara g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc yerle\u015ftirme konusunda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f uluslararas\u0131 bir seyahat \u015firketidir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu \u015firketler g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck paketleri satar ve \u00fccretleri temel konaklama, yemek ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck alan\u0131na \u00fclke i\u00e7i ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 kapsar (bu genellikle g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan ayr\u0131ca sat\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131 ve sigortay\u0131 i\u00e7ermez). \u00dccretleriniz mutlaka k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015fa gitmeyebilir ve yerle\u015ftirme \u015firketi taraf\u0131ndan operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmek ve k\u00e2r elde etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p>GivingWay g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri do\u011frudan sahadaki yerel kar amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015flarla bulu\u015fturur. Toplum hakk\u0131ndaki yerel bilgileri ve programlar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzun vadeli faydalar nedeniyle bu kurulu\u015flarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririz. Baz\u0131 kar amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015flar yemek ve konaklama gibi masraflar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in \u00fccret talep edebilir. GivingWay herhangi bir \u00f6deme kabul etmez &#8211; t\u00fcm \u00f6demeler do\u011frudan k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015fa aktar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak istedi\u011finiz herhangi bir kurulu\u015f biliyorsan\u0131z, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olma f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi almak i\u00e7in do\u011frudan onlarla da ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7ebilirsiniz. Nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bir fikir edinmek i\u00e7in di\u011fer g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclere bu kurulu\u015fla ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 deneyimleri sorun.<\/p>\n<h2>4. Yetimhanelerden uzak durun<\/h2>\n<p>Yetimhaneler bir numaral\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc turizmi tuza\u011f\u0131d\u0131r ve GivingWay&#8217;in en \u015fiddetle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tuzakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc turizm end\u00fcstrisine hizmet etmek \u00fczere, i\u015fletme olarak i\u015fletilen sahte yetimhaneler ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. STK&#8217;lar, hay\u0131r kurumlar\u0131 ve seyahat \u015firketlerinden olu\u015fan bir lobi grubu olan <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rethinkorphanages.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">ReThink Orphanages<\/a> bu konuda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratmak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Grubun <a href=\"https:\/\/static1.squarespace.com\/static\/56dcfcc73c44d8dcc8546bd6\/t\/5716e75d45bf21d5fa878298\/1461118814239\/ReThink Orphanages Fact Sheet Orphanage Industry-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">raporuna<\/a> g\u00f6re, &#8220;bir\u00e7ok durumda, yat\u0131l\u0131 bak\u0131m merkezleri, &#8216;yetim&#8217; \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak zaman ay\u0131rmak ve para ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamak isteyen insanlardan gelir elde etmek \u00fczere tasarlanm\u0131\u015f i\u015fletmeler olarak kurulmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar genellikle iyi niyetli ziyaret\u00e7ilerden sempati toplamak i\u00e7in kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak k\u00f6t\u00fc ko\u015fullarda tutulmakta ve bu ziyaret\u00e7iler daha sonra ba\u011f\u0131\u015f yapmaya y\u00f6nlendirilmektedir. Nepal&#8217;de, yat\u0131l\u0131 bak\u0131m merkezlerinin \u00e7ocuk ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu belgelenmi\u015ftir.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Turist paras\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan sahte yetimhanelerin de g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc gereksinimleri yok denecek kadar azd\u0131r ve asgari bir g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck s\u00fcresi istemezler. Bu yetimhaneler, \u00e7ocuklarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in herhangi bir ilgili beceri veya bilgi gerektirmez ve olas\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerin ge\u00e7mi\u015flerini kontrol etmez.<\/p>\n<p>K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck de \u00e7ocuklar \u00fczerinde olumsuz bir etkiye sahip olabilir. Yetimhanelere s\u00fcrekli g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerin girip \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, s\u0131cak ve sevecen olsalar bile, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zarar verebilir.<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u00c7ocuklarla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda gereklilikleri inceleyin<\/h2>\n<p>Bir toplum merkezinde \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapmak veya okul sonras\u0131 faaliyetlere yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak gibi etik ve sorumlu bir \u015fekilde \u00e7ocuklarla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli yollar\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu f\u0131rsatlara bakarken kendi \u00fclkenizdeki benzer bir durumu hayal etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Yak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131zdaki bir okul, herhangi bir ki\u015finin \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapmas\u0131na, \u00e7ocuklarla etkile\u015fime girmesine veya yaln\u0131z kalmas\u0131na izin verir mi? Pek olas\u0131 de\u011fil. Ayn\u0131 \u015fey yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklarla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir &#8211; g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler i\u00e7in gereklilikler ne kadar kat\u0131 olursa, kurulu\u015fun etik olarak faaliyet g\u00f6sterme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 o kadar artar.<\/p>\n<p>Sorumlu ve me\u015fru gereksinimlerin baz\u0131 \u00f6rnekleri \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00d6zge\u00e7mi\u015finizin istenmesi<\/li>\n<li>Polis ge\u00e7mi\u015f kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Sizinle bir telefon veya video g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapmak<\/li>\n<li>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerden yerel bir \u00f6\u011fretmenin g\u00f6lgesi olmalar\u0131n\u0131 istemek<\/li>\n<li>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmak i\u00e7in asgari s\u00fcreler talep etmek<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-61618 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/GivingWay-Voloutourism-EHN-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"875\" height=\"583\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/organization\/ehn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">E\u011fitim ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k Nepal<\/a>, Nepal&#8217;in k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelerindeki yerel h\u00fck\u00fcmet okullar\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m projeleriyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>6. S\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc hayvan bar\u0131naklar\u0131na dikkat edin<\/h2>\n<p>Hayvanlarla g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck yapmak inan\u0131lmaz bir deneyimdir ve biyologlar\u0131n Kosta Rika&#8217;da yuva yapan deniz kaplumba\u011falar\u0131ndan veri toplamas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaktan Amazon&#8217;daki kurtarma bar\u0131naklar\u0131ndaki hayvanlar\u0131 beslemeye kadar dahil olabilece\u011finiz bir\u00e7ok ama\u00e7 vard\u0131r. Bu f\u0131rsatlar genellikle \u00f6zel beceri setleri veya uzun s\u00fcreli taahh\u00fctler gerektirmez.<\/p>\n<p>Hayvanlar\u0131n refah\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen g\u00fcvensiz veya s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc uygulamalara sahip bir\u00e7ok hayvan bar\u0131na\u011f\u0131 vakas\u0131 vard\u0131r. G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olunacak yeri se\u00e7erken a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fakt\u00f6rleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak \u00f6nemlidir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z t\u00fcrlerin do\u011fal davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinin ve kurulu\u015fun bu t\u00fcrlerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l destekledi\u011fine ili\u015fkin sorular sorun.<\/li>\n<li>Kurulu\u015fa program hedeflerini sorun &#8211; hayvanlar\u0131 do\u011faya geri salmak i\u00e7in rehabilite mi ediyorlar yoksa belirsiz s\u00fcreler i\u00e7in mi tutuyorlar?<\/li>\n<li>Kurulu\u015fun ta\u015f\u0131ma politikalar\u0131 nelerdir? Veterinerlik, ara\u015ft\u0131rma veya koruma ile ilgili olmayan, gerekli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hayvanlarla ilgilenmeyi te\u015fvik eden kurulu\u015flardan uzak durun.<\/li>\n<li>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc program\u0131 veterinerler ve biyologlar gibi vas\u0131fl\u0131 profesyoneller taraf\u0131ndan m\u0131 yoksa vas\u0131fs\u0131z g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc koordinat\u00f6rleri taraf\u0131ndan m\u0131 y\u00f6netiliyor?<\/li>\n<li>Kurulu\u015fun kimlik bilgilerini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n. G\u00fcvenilir bar\u0131naklar tipik olarak sayg\u0131n koruma programlar\u0131yla olan ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131tacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Hayvanlar\u0131n durumu nedir &#8211; iyi besleniyorlar m\u0131, \u00e7evreleri iyi korunuyor mu ve biyolojik ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor mu?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-61619 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/GivingWay-Voloutourism-LAST-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"875\" height=\"656\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/organization\/latin-american-sea-turtles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">LAST<\/a>, 30 y\u0131ld\u0131r nesli t\u00fckenmekte olan Kosta Rika deniz kaplumba\u011falar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler gece sahil devriyelerine kat\u0131lmakta, veri toplamada biyologlara yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakta, yumurtalar\u0131 g\u00fcvenli bir kulu\u00e7kahaneye ta\u015f\u0131makta ve yumurta ve yuvalar\u0131 izlemektedir.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>7. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve kal\u0131c\u0131 etkileri olan projeler aray\u0131n<\/h2>\n<p>Pek \u00e7ok g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc, asl\u0131nda toplumun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 desteklemeyen projelere kat\u0131lmakta ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler ayr\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra bunlar genellikle yar\u0131m kalabilmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Yerel toplum taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ve y\u00f6netilen, s\u00fcrekli ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan ve tamamland\u0131ktan sonra topluma uygun bir bilgi aktar\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flayan projeler aramal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p>Do\u011frudan halk d\u00fczeyinde kar amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015flarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak katk\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n toplum odakl\u0131 bir \u00e7aban\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilirsiniz. Bu, katk\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n siz gittikten sonra da kal\u0131c\u0131 bir etkiye sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin Brezilya&#8217;daki <a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/organization\/biodiversity-research-institute\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a>, ekolojik koruma i\u00e7in y\u0131l boyu s\u00fcren biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve \u00e7evre e\u011fitim programlar\u0131 geli\u015ftiren, k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen yerel bir kurulu\u015ftur. Hindistan&#8217;\u0131n Auroville kentindeki <a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/organization\/sadhana-forest-india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Sadhana Forest India<\/a>, ciddi \u015fekilde erozyona u\u011fram\u0131\u015f 70 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck bir arazinin yeniden a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgilenmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Uzun vadeli ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir etki b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in becerilerinizi uygulaman\u0131n en iyi yollar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tart\u0131\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-61620\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/GivingWay-Voloutourism-Sadhana-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"875\" height=\"580\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/organization\/sadhana-forest-india\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Sadhana Forest India<\/a>, 15 y\u0131ld\u0131r yak\u0131n k\u0131rsal k\u00f6yleri destekleyen s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ekolojik projeler sunmaktad\u0131r. <\/em><\/p>\n<h2>8. Di\u011fer g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerle ba\u011flant\u0131 kurun<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/ambassadors.give\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Di\u011fer g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerle ba\u011flant\u0131<\/a> kurmak, birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak istedi\u011finiz kurulu\u015f hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinmek i\u00e7in harika bir yoldur. Projeleri incelemenin en iyi yollar\u0131ndan biri, ge\u00e7mi\u015f g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri ilk elden dinlemektir.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerle ba\u011flant\u0131 kurmak, deneyiminizi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinden benzer d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen insanlarla payla\u015fman\u0131za da olanak tan\u0131yacakt\u0131r. Kurulu\u015ftan sizi ge\u00e7mi\u015f ve gelecekteki g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerle temasa ge\u00e7irmesini isteyin. Bu temas\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 reddediyorsa, bu k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 bayrak \u00e7ekmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2>9. Sahip oldu\u011funuz zaman\u0131 yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z i\u015fle e\u015fle\u015ftirin<\/h2>\n<p>Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fckle ilgili en yayg\u0131n yan\u0131lg\u0131lardan biri, ne kadar uzun s\u00fcre g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olursan\u0131z, getirdi\u011finiz de\u011ferin o kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olaca\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu her zaman do\u011fru de\u011fildir. \u00d6nemli olan, kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z s\u00fcre boyunca hangi g\u00f6revlerin toplum i\u00e7in en uygun ve faydal\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemektir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin, Hindistan&#8217;da k\u0131rsal bir okulda g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olmak i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn ay\u0131rd\u0131ysan\u0131z, \u00e7ocuklara \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011fretmek sizin i\u00e7in g\u00fczel bir deneyim ve \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in e\u011flenceli bir mola olabilir, ancak muhtemelen kal\u0131c\u0131 bir etkisi olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bunun yerine o g\u00fcnleri sosyal medya, grafik tasar\u0131m, edit\u00f6rl\u00fck, hibe yaz\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00e7eviri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 gibi becerilerinizin kurulu\u015fun uzun vadeli hedeflerine ger\u00e7ekten katk\u0131da bulunabilece\u011fi alanlarda okul personeliyle birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak ge\u00e7irmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilirsiniz. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, \u00f6nemli olan g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zaman de\u011fil, katt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011ferdir.<\/p>\n<h2>11. Ne istedi\u011finizi de\u011fil, neye ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn<\/h2>\n<p>Yard\u0131m etme hevesine ve arzusuna kap\u0131lmak kolayd\u0131r ve daha \u00e7ekici veya ilgin\u00e7 buldu\u011funuz ama\u00e7lar\u0131 veya faaliyetleri se\u00e7mek de do\u011fald\u0131r, ancak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck deneyiminizin ger\u00e7ek bir etkiye sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyorsan\u0131z, toplumun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kendinizden \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeniz \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6nceden kurulu\u015fun tam olarak neye ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenin, ard\u0131ndan ilgili becerilerinizin bu ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 en iyi \u015fekilde nas\u0131l destekleyebilece\u011fini belirlemek i\u00e7in birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h2>12. Sayg\u0131l\u0131 olun<\/h2>\n<p>Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck yapmak neredeyse her zaman yeni bir k\u00fclt\u00fcre ve ortama girmek anlam\u0131na gelir. G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc birinin evinde misafir olmak gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn &#8211; ev sahibinize kar\u015f\u0131 sayg\u0131l\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceli olmak istersiniz. Gelmeden \u00f6nce b\u00f6lgeyi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n, yerel geleneklere dikkat edin ve i\u015fler tamamen garip veya al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnse bile ele\u015ftiri ve yarg\u0131lamadan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n. Harika olacaks\u0131n\u0131z, bunu biliyoruz. \u015eimdi oraya gidin ve ba\u015flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.givingway.com\/?ref=hw-ethical-vol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">GivingWay<\/a>, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 115 \u00fclkede 1900 k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015fla do\u011frudan bulu\u015fturan bir platformdur. Bu k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015flar, \u00e7ocuklarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, hayvanlarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve \u00e7evre ve koruma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda yer alma gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler aramaktad\u0131r. GivingWay, platformundaki t\u00fcm k\u00e2r amac\u0131 g\u00fctmeyen kurulu\u015flar\u0131, politikalar\u0131na uygun olduklar\u0131ndan emin olmak i\u00e7in incelemektedir.<b><\/b><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":163,"featured_media":137466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"hw_hurry":"","hw_related":"[{\"id\":206828,\"score\":0.6791000000000000369482222595252096652984619140625,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":243021,\"score\":0.6736999999999999655386773156351409852504730224609375,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":243401,\"score\":0.6553999999999999825917029738775454461574554443359375,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":243850,\"score\":0.64670000000000005258016244624741375446319580078125,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":244350,\"score\":0.5951999999999999513278226004331372678279876708984375,\"hook\":\"\"},{\"id\":1278279,\"score\":0.61629999999999995896615700985421426594257354736328125,\"hook\":\"\"}]","footnotes":""},"categories":[18274],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-243091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-tr","wpbf-post"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Etik G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck ve G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Turizmi Tuza\u011f\u0131ndan Nas\u0131l Ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131l\u0131r - Hostelworld<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Seyahatlerinizin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck yapmak ufuk a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, benzersiz ve ruhu zenginle\u015ftirici bir deneyimdir, ancak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck sekt\u00f6r\u00fc her zaman bu kadar net de\u011fildir. Bu nedenle, ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye seyahat ederken nelerden ka\u00e7\u0131nman\u0131z gerekti\u011fi ve etik olarak nas\u0131l g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olabilece\u011finiz konusunda baz\u0131 temel ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in GivingWay ile birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/tr\/etik-g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck-ve-g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc-turizmi-tuza\u011f\u0131ndan-ka\u00e7\u0131nmak-i\u0307\u00e7in-12-i\u0307pucu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Etik G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck ve G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Turizmi Tuza\u011f\u0131ndan Nas\u0131l Ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131l\u0131r - Hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Seyahatlerinizin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck yapmak ufuk a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, benzersiz ve ruhu zenginle\u015ftirici bir deneyimdir, ancak g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck sekt\u00f6r\u00fc her zaman bu kadar net de\u011fildir. Bu nedenle, ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkeye seyahat ederken nelerden ka\u00e7\u0131nman\u0131z gerekti\u011fi ve etik olarak nas\u0131l g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olabilece\u011finiz konusunda baz\u0131 temel ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in GivingWay ile birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/tr\/etik-g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck-ve-g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc-turizmi-tuza\u011f\u0131ndan-ka\u00e7\u0131nmak-i\u0307\u00e7in-12-i\u0307pucu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hostelworld Travel Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-03-12T10:19:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-09T15:21:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/GivingWay-Voloutourism-EHN-3.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"682\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Hostelworld Blog\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hostelworld\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Hostelworld Blog\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/tr\\\/etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/tr\\\/etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Hostelworld Blog\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/7eb801edb03f808e6b820c34b3b6dad9\"},\"headline\":\"etik G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck ve G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Turizmi Tuza\u011f\u0131ndan Ka\u00e7\u0131nmak \u0130\u00e7in 12 \u0130pucu\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-03-12T10:19:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-09T15:21:52+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/tr\\\/etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2355,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/tr\\\/etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/03\\\/GivingWay-Voloutourism-EHN-3.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/tr\\\/etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hostelworld.com\\\/blog\\\/tr\\\/etik-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bcl%c3%bck-ve-g%c3%b6n%c3%bcll%c3%bc-turizmi-tuza%c4%9f%c4%b1ndan-ka%c3%a7%c4%b1nmak-i%cc%87%c3%a7in-12-i%cc%87pucu\\\/\",\"name\":\"Etik G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck ve G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc Turizmi Tuza\u011f\u0131ndan Nas\u0131l Ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131l\u0131r - 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