Colonia del Sacramento
Town guide

Things to do in Colonia del Sacramento

A cobbled colonial town on the Río de la Plata, UNESCO-listed, with old cars parked on stone streets, a lighthouse over the river and Buenos Aires an hour away by ferry.

3
Hostels in the city
9.4
Average, from 6,446 reviews
1–2
Days to do it properly

A colonial port on the river

Colonia del Sacramento was founded by the Portuguese in 1680, across the river from Spanish Buenos Aires, and changed hands between Portugal and Spain several times. Its Barrio Histórico, a small peninsula of cobbled streets, low stone houses, flowering vines and old cars, mixes Portuguese and Spanish styles and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It is one of the most photogenic towns in South America and very easy to reach: fast ferries cross from Buenos Aires in around an hour and a quarter, and buses come from Montevideo in two and a half hours. Many people visit for a day, but staying the night means you see the old town quiet, with the sunset over the river.

Give Colonia one or two days. Walk the old town, climb the lighthouse, visit the small museums, cycle or ride a golf cart along the riverfront to the Real de San Carlos, and add a day for the wineries around Carmelo.

Where to base yourself

Stay in or just outside the Barrio Histórico for atmosphere, or in the newer streets near the port and bus terminal for convenience. Everything is walkable.

Barrio Histórico

Atmosphere, sights

The UNESCO-listed old town on its peninsula.

Centro

Convenient, port, buses

The newer streets near the port and bus terminal, a short walk from the old town.

Orange labels are neighbourhoods, dots are the 3 top-rated hostels. Map data from OpenStreetMap contributors.

Things to do

Things to do in Colonia del Sacramento

Enter the old town through the Portón de Campo, the restored city gate and drawbridge, and walk the Calle de los Suspiros, the Street of Sighs, the most famous cobbled street in town. Climb the lighthouse, built in the 19th century on the ruins of a convent, for views across the rooftops and the river.

The Basílica del Santísimo Sacramento is one of the oldest churches in Uruguay, and a combined ticket covers several small museums around the old town, including the Portuguese and Spanish museums. Find a spot on the riverfront at sunset, when the sky turns orange over the water towards Buenos Aires.

Rent a bike, scooter or golf cart and ride along the Rambla to the Real de San Carlos, an abandoned early 20th-century tourist complex with a restored bullring. Further up the river, Carmelo and the Narbona area have wineries producing Tannat, with tastings and lunches among the vineyards.

Free things

And what it costs nothing to do

Walking the Barrio Histórico costs nothing, and its streets, plazas, walls and the city gate are the main sights. The riverfront and the sunset are free.

The Rambla along the river has beaches and is free to walk or cycle. The Plaza Mayor, with its old walls and ruins, is the heart of the old town.

The museums and the lighthouse charge small fees.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking

Colonia's old town is full of restaurants with tables on the cobbles, serving parrilla, pasta and chivitos. They are pricier than elsewhere, so look for menús at lunch or eat outside the old town for less.

Try local cheeses and dulce de leche, and taste Tannat from the nearby wineries. Bakeries sell bizcochos, small pastries eaten with mate.

Pay with a foreign card: in the summer season, restaurants charge foreign visitors no VAT.

Nightlife

Going out

Colonia is quiet at night. A few bars and restaurants in the old town have live music, and it is lovely for a drink by the river after the day-trippers leave.

Weekends and summer are a little livelier.

It is a place for long dinners rather than late nights.

Getting around

Getting around

The town is small and walkable. Bikes, scooters and golf carts can be rented for the riverfront and the Real de San Carlos.

Fast ferries from Buenos Aires, with Buquebus, Colonia Express and Seacat, take around an hour to an hour and a quarter, and immigration for both countries is done at the port before boarding. Buses from Montevideo take around two and a half hours.

Buses run to Carmelo in around an hour and a half.

Costs

What Colonia costs

Colonia is a little pricey in the old town, but the hostels are good value for Uruguay. Dorm beds start around €15, with well-rated hostels from €16 to €25.

The museum ticket, the lighthouse and golf cart hire are small extras, and winery visits around Carmelo cost more. Ferry tickets from Buenos Aires vary a lot by time and operator, so book ahead for cheaper fares.

Cards are widely accepted. Pay by foreign card in restaurants to save VAT.

Safety

Safety and scams

Colonia is very safe. Take normal care with belongings.

The cobbles are uneven and slippery, so wear good shoes and watch your step, especially at night and in the rain.

The river is shallow near the shore but can have currents further out. In an emergency, call 911.

Worth leaving town for

Vineyards, river beaches and the capital.

Real de San Carlos

Real de San Carlos

About 15 minutes · Bike, golf cart or bus

An abandoned resort with a restored bullring.

Montevideo

Montevideo

About 2 hours 30 minutes · Bus

The capital and its Rambla.

Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires

About an hour · Ferry

Argentina's capital across the river.

What's on

What is on while you are there

Harvests, festivals and quiet weekdays.

When to go

Colonia is pleasant from October to April, warm and sunny. Weekends and holidays bring day-trippers from Buenos Aires. Winter is cool and quiet.

29°
Jan
Summer, busy
28°
Feb
Warm
26°
Mar
Pleasant
22°
Apr
Mild
18°
May
Cooler
15°
Jun
Cool, quiet
14°
Jul
Winter holidays
16°
Aug
Cool
18°
Sep
Spring
21°
Oct
Pleasant
24°
Nov
Warm
27°
Dec
Summer begins
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs, rounded. It can be windy by the river.

What your trip will cost

Per night, for one person, based on Colonia prices.

Treat these as a guide. Winery visits and ferries cost extra.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—

Colonia del Sacramento questions

The ones we get asked most.

Is Colonia worth a day trip from Buenos Aires?
Yes, but staying the night means a quieter old town and the sunset on the river.
How do I get from Buenos Aires to Colonia?
By fast ferry, around an hour to an hour and a quarter. Immigration for both countries is done before boarding.
How many days do you need in Colonia?
One or two, more with the Carmelo wineries.
How do I get from Colonia to Montevideo?
By bus, around two and a half hours.
Is Colonia safe?
Very. Just watch your step on the cobbles.
Can I visit wineries from Colonia?
Yes, around Carmelo, by bus or on a tour.
When is the best time to visit Colonia?
October to April. Weekdays are quieter than weekends.

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