Hamburg
Hamburg city guide

Things To Do In Hamburg

More bridges than Venice and Amsterdam combined, Germany's biggest port, a red-light district that shaped the Beatles, and a fish market that opens at five on Sunday morning.

21
Hostels in the city
7.7
Average, from 35,633 reviews
2,500+
Bridges, more than Venice and Amsterdam together
5am
When the Sunday fish market opens
1962
The Beatles' Star-Club years on the Reeperbahn

A port city that has always looked outward

Hamburg is a Free and Hanseatic City, a formal title it still uses, and it has been a trading port since the Middle Ages. The container terminals are enormous and visible from the city centre, and the whole place is oriented around water — the Elbe, the Alster lakes, and canals threading the warehouse districts.

The Speicherstadt, the world's largest warehouse district built on timber piles, is UNESCO-listed and looks like nothing else: red brick gothic warehouses over canals, best seen at night when they are lit.

The Reeperbahn in St Pauli is the famous red-light district, and it is also where the Beatles played for two years before anyone knew who they were. It is now equal parts sex trade, music venues and stag parties.

The Sunday fish market opens at five in the morning, which the city's drinkers treat as the end of the night rather than the start of the day.

Two or three days.

Where to stay

A city between a river and two lakes, with distinct districts on the U-Bahn.

St Pauli and Reeperbahn

Nightlife

West: the music venues, the red-light district, cheap food and most of the hostels. Loud all night.

Altstadt and HafenCity

First-timers

The centre and the new waterfront: the Speicherstadt, the Elbphilharmonie and the town hall.

Sternschanze

Independent and young

North of St Pauli: alternative bars, street art, good food and a short walk to everything.

Altona and Ottensen

Local and quieter

Further west: a residential district with markets, restaurants and the Elbe beach path.

Orange labels are neighbourhoods, dots are the 12 top-rated hostels. Map © MapTiler © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Things to do

Things to do in Hamburg

Take the harbour ferry. Line 62 from Landungsbrücken to Finkenwerder is ordinary public transport covered by a normal HVV ticket, and it runs past the container terminals and the shipyards. It gives you the harbour tour for the price of a bus fare, and the tourist boats charge €20 for less.

Walk the Speicherstadt at night, when the brick warehouses are lit and reflected in the canals. Free.

The Elbphilharmonie's Plaza, a public viewing level at 37 metres, is free with a ticket you collect at the entrance, and gives the harbour from above without paying for a concert.

Miniatur Wunderland, about €20, is the largest model railway in the world and considerably more entertaining than that sounds — book ahead, because it sells out.

And do the Sunday fish market. It opens at five in the morning, sells fish, plants, fruit and a great deal of shouting, and the crowd is half early risers and half people who have not been to bed.

Free things

Free things to do in Hamburg

The Elbphilharmonie Plaza is free — collect a timed ticket at the entrance and take the long curved escalator up to the public terrace at 37 metres.

The Speicherstadt is free to walk, day or night, and is best after dark.

The Alster lakes in the middle of the city have a free path around the outer one, about seven kilometres, which is where Hamburg runs and walks.

Planten un Blomen is a large free park with a water light concert on summer evenings.

The Elbe beach path west from Altona towards Blankenese is free, with sand, container ships passing close inshore, and beach bars in summer. It is the most surprising thing in the city.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking in Hamburg

Fish, unsurprisingly. A Fischbrötchen — pickled herring, or fried fish, in a bread roll — is €4 to €6 and is the standard harbour lunch.

Labskaus is the traditional sailor's dish: corned beef, potato and beetroot mashed together, served with a fried egg, pickle and herring. It looks alarming and tastes considerably better than it looks.

Franzbrötchen, a cinnamon pastry flattened and caramelised, is the local bakery item and unique to the city.

Sternschanze and Altona have the best cheap eating at €9 to €15, and the Portuguese quarter near the harbour does good grilled fish.

A restaurant main is €14 to €22, a beer €4 to €6, and Astra is the St Pauli beer people drink out of local loyalty rather than quality.

Nightlife

Going out in Hamburg

St Pauli is the centre of it and one of the best night districts in Germany. The Reeperbahn is the main strip, with the Große Freiheit running off it — where the Beatles played the Star-Club and Kaiserkeller between 1960 and 1962.

It is a working red-light district as well as a nightlife area. Herbertstraße, a short gated street of window brothels, is closed to women and to men under 18, and the rule is enforced by the people living there rather than politely suggested.

Sternschanze has the alternative bars and a less commercial crowd.

A beer is €4 to €6, cocktails €10 to €14, and club entry €10 to €20.

The night traditionally ends at the fish market at five on Sunday morning, which is a real tradition and not a line for visitors.

Getting around

Getting around Hamburg

The HVV system covers U-Bahn, S-Bahn, buses and the harbour ferries on one ticket, with a day ticket around €8.80.

The harbour ferries being ordinary public transport is the single most useful thing to know here — line 62 gives you the working port for the price of a normal fare.

Validate or buy before boarding; plainclothes inspectors operate and the fine is €60.

The airport is 25 minutes on the S1 for about €3.80.

ICE trains reach Berlin in under two hours and Copenhagen in about five. Hamburg is the main gateway between Germany and Scandinavia.

Cycling is good and flat, with StadtRAD hire cheap and widespread.

Costs

What Hamburg costs

Mid-to-upper range for Germany. Dorms are €22 to €42, a main €14 to €22, and a beer €4 to €6.

A day is €50 to €95.

The best things here are cheap or free: the ferry on a normal ticket, the Elbphilharmonie Plaza, the Speicherstadt, the Elbe beach and the fish market.

Miniatur Wunderland at about €20 is the main paid attraction and is worth booking ahead.

Skip the commercial harbour tours at €20 or more — ferry 62 does the same route as public transport.

Safety

Staying safe in Hamburg

Hamburg is a safe city and the crime affecting visitors is concentrated around the Reeperbahn at night.

It is a working red-light district with a large stag-party trade, and the usual pattern applies: inflated bills in certain bars, aggressive touting and pickpocketing in the crowds. Stay on the main strip, agree prices before ordering in any venue that does not display them, and walk away from anyone pressing you to come inside.

Herbertstraße is closed to women and to men under 18. This is enforced by the sex workers and residents themselves, and ignoring it gets a hostile response rather than a polite reminder.

Do not photograph sex workers anywhere in the district. It is the fastest way to have a serious problem.

The harbour has open quay edges and the Elbe is tidal and fast. Emergency number is 112.

Day trips from Hamburg

A brick gothic Hanseatic town, the North Sea, and Denmark within reach.

Lübeck

Lübeck

45 minutes · Regional train, about €15

The former Hanseatic capital, UNESCO-listed, with a brick gothic old town and marzipan it is famous for.

Bremen

Bremen

1 hour · Regional or ICE, €15–30

A market square with a Roland statue and the Schnoor quarter of tiny medieval lanes.

Sylt

Sylt

3 hours · Train, €30–60

A North Sea island of dunes and beaches reached by a causeway train, and Germany's most fashionable coast.

Berlin

Berlin

2 hours · ICE, €30–70

The capital, and easy in either direction.

What's on

What is on while you are there

A harbour birthday in May and a music festival in September.

When to go

May to September. It rains in every month, so pack for it rather than around it.

4°
Jan
Cold, wet and dark. Cheapest
5°
Feb
Grey and windy. Quiet
8°
Mar
Improving slowly
13°
Apr
Showery and lengthening
18°
May
Excellent. Terraces open and the Elbe beach in use
21°
Jun
The best month. Light until very late
23°
Jul
Warm and busy. Beach bars and harbour birthday nearby in May
23°
Aug
Warm. Good for the Elbe beach and the lakes
19°
Sep
Superb. Reeperbahn Festival mid-month
14°
Oct
Autumn and good value
8°
Nov
Dark and very wet. The hardest month
5°
Dec
Christmas markets, including one on the Reeperbahn
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs. Hamburg is a North Sea port — it rains on roughly half the days of the year spread evenly, and the wind off the water makes it feel colder than the numbers.

What your trip will cost

Pick how you travel. Per person per night, in euros.

The transport line assumes a day ticket, which also covers the harbour ferries — the best value in the city.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—

Hamburg travel questions

The ones we get asked most.

Do I need to pay for a harbour tour?
No, and you should not. Ferry line 62 from Landungsbrücken is ordinary public transport covered by a normal HVV ticket, and it runs past the container terminals and shipyards. The commercial tours charge €20 or more for a similar route.
What is the fish market about?
It opens at five on Sunday morning — seven in winter — and ends by half past nine. It sells fish, fruit, plants and a great deal of theatrical shouting, and the crowd is half early risers and half people finishing a night on the Reeperbahn. Both halves are having a good time.
Is the Reeperbahn safe?
Generally, on the main strip. It is a working red-light district with a heavy stag trade, so the risks are inflated bills, aggressive touting and pickpocketing rather than violence. Agree prices before ordering anywhere without a displayed menu, and walk away from anyone pressing you inside.
What are the rules on Herbertstraße?
It is closed to women and to men under 18, and the rule is enforced by the sex workers and residents rather than by signs alone. Photographing sex workers anywhere in the district is the fastest way to a serious confrontation.
Can I go up the Elbphilharmonie?
Yes, free. The Plaza at 37 metres is a public viewing level — collect a timed ticket at the entrance and take the long curved escalator up. You do not need a concert ticket.
What should I eat?
A Fischbrötchen at €4 to €6 from a harbour stall, and a Franzbrötchen — the flattened caramelised cinnamon pastry that is unique to Hamburg — from any bakery. Labskaus if you want the sailor's dish; it looks worse than it tastes.
Does it always rain?
Often enough. It is a North Sea port, rain falls on roughly half the days of the year spread evenly rather than seasonally, and the wind off the water makes it feel colder. Pack for it rather than planning around it.

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