Barbuda
Island guide

Things to do in Barbuda

Antigua's flat, quiet sister island, with miles of empty pink-tinged sand, one of the largest frigate bird colonies in the world and a single small village.

1–2
Days, or a day trip

The quiet island

Barbuda lies around 40 km north of Antigua, a low, flat coral island with a population of under 2,000, almost all of whom live in the village of Codrington. It has no big resorts and few visitors, and its coastline is lined with long, empty beaches, including a stretch of around 17 miles of sand on the west coast, tinged pink by crushed shells in places.

The island's best-known sight is the Frigate Bird Sanctuary in the Codrington Lagoon, home to thousands of magnificent frigatebirds; in the mating season, from around September to April, males inflate their red throat pouches like balloons. Inland, there are caves at Two Foot Bay and the low Highlands on the east side.

Hurricane Irma devastated Barbuda in September 2017, and the whole population was evacuated. Recovery has been slow and uneven, and Barbudans have debated land rights and large-scale development ever since. Today, most visitors come on a day trip from Antigua, by ferry or a short flight. A new international airport was inaugurated in 2026. Book guesthouses and tours directly, and confirm everything before you travel.

Where to base yourself

Codrington is the only village, with a few guesthouses and restaurants. Some small lodges sit along the beaches.

Codrington

Guesthouses, restaurants

The only village, on the lagoon, with the boats to the sanctuary.

West coast beach

Empty sand, lodges

The long beach between the lagoon and the sea, with a few small lodges.

Map data from OpenStreetMap contributors.

Things to do

Things to do in Barbuda

Take a boat from Codrington across the lagoon to the Frigate Bird Sanctuary, a mangrove area where thousands of frigatebirds nest. In the mating season, from around September to April, males puff out their scarlet throat pouches to attract females. Guides take small boats close to the nests.

Spend a day on the beaches. The long west coast beach, often called the 11 or 17 Mile Beach, has soft sand tinged pink in places, with nobody on it for miles. Pink Sand Beach, near the south of the island, is the most famous stretch.

Explore Two Foot Bay on the north-east coast, with caves, sinkholes and Amerindian rock carvings in the Indian Cave. The Martello Tower, a 19th-century fort near the south coast, is one of the island's few historic sites. Guides are recommended for the caves and the sanctuary, and most tours combine the main sights in a day.

Free things

And what it costs nothing to do

The beaches are free and almost empty. Walking the long west coast beach is the best thing to do on the island.

Codrington village is free to wander, though there is little to see.

The sanctuary and caves need a guide and a boat or vehicle, which cost money.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking

Barbuda is known for its lobster, caught locally and served grilled in the village and at beach restaurants. Fresh fish, conch and local plates of rice and peas are the other staples.

There are only a few restaurants and small shops, and opening hours vary, so ask your guesthouse or tour guide where to eat. Many day tours include lunch.

Bring snacks and water for beach days.

Nightlife

Going out

There is almost no nightlife on Barbuda. A few small bars in Codrington are where locals gather.

Evenings are for sunsets, stars and quiet.

That is the point of coming.

Getting around

Getting around

The ferry from St John's, run by Sea Bridge, takes around 90 minutes and sails daily, with day tours available. The crossing can be rough. Small planes also fly from Antigua in around 20 minutes, and a new international airport was inaugurated in 2026, so check which flights now use it.

There are no buses on Barbuda. Most visitors use a tour or a local taxi with a guide, and a few places rent vehicles. Roads are basic.

Confirm ferry times and tours directly before you travel.

Costs

What Barbuda costs

Barbuda is expensive to reach. The ferry costs from around €55 each way, and day tours including the ferry, lunch and the sanctuary cost considerably more. Guesthouses are few and start around €60 to €100 a night.

The sanctuary boat, guides and taxis are the main costs on the island.

Bring cash: card payments and ATMs are limited.

Safety

Safety and scams

Barbuda is very safe. The main risks are the sun, the sea and getting stranded.

The island is remote, with limited medical facilities, so bring what you need and have good insurance. Carry water and sun cream on beach days, and do not swim alone where there are no people around.

The ferry crossing can be rough, and services can change, so confirm times. Hurricane season runs from June to November. In an emergency, call 911 or 999.

What's on

What is on while you are there

Frigatebirds and a quiet island calendar.

When to go

December to April is dry and breezy, with frigatebirds displaying in the mating season, from around September to April. Summer and autumn are hotter and in hurricane season.

28°
Jan
Dry, birds displaying
28°
Feb
Dry
29°
Mar
Dry
29°
Apr
Dry
30°
May
Hot
31°
Jun
Hurricane season starts
31°
Jul
Hot
31°
Aug
Hot
31°
Sep
Peak hurricane risk
31°
Oct
Quiet
30°
Nov
Birds displaying
29°
Dec
Dry season begins
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs, rounded. Warm all year.

What your trip will cost

Per night, for one person, based on Barbuda prices.

Treat these as a guide. The ferry and tours cost extra.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—

Barbuda questions

The ones we get asked most.

How do I get to Barbuda?
By ferry from St John's, around 90 minutes, or a short flight from Antigua.
Can I visit Barbuda as a day trip?
Yes. Day tours include the ferry, the Frigate Bird Sanctuary and time on the beach.
Has Barbuda recovered from Hurricane Irma?
Partly. Recovery has been slow and uneven since 2017, so confirm guesthouses and tours directly.
When can I see the frigatebirds?
All year, but the mating season, with males inflating their red pouches, runs from around September to April.
Is the sand really pink?
In places, especially at Pink Sand Beach, where crushed shells give it a pink tint.
Is there an ATM on Barbuda?
Facilities are limited. Bring enough cash.
Where should I stay on Barbuda?
In Codrington or at one of the small beach lodges. Book directly and early.

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