Kraków
Kraków city guide

Things To Do In Kraków

A medieval royal capital that came through the war almost untouched: the largest market square in Europe, a castle on a hill, the old Jewish quarter turned bar district, and Auschwitz and the salt mines within reach.

47
Hostels in the city
7.8
Average, from 64,158 reviews
1978
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Hourly
The hejnał, cut off mid-note
€3–5
A milk bar meal

The royal city

Kraków was the capital of Poland for more than five hundred years, and its kings were crowned and buried in the cathedral on Wawel Hill. When the capital moved to Warsaw in the late sixteenth century, Kraków kept its churches, its university and its great market square, and, almost alone among Polish cities, it survived the Second World War with its historic centre intact.

The old town, ringed by the Planty park where the walls once stood, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. South of it, Kazimierz, the old Jewish quarter, was emptied by the Holocaust and has come back to life as the most atmospheric bar and café district in the country.

Kraków is also the base for Auschwitz-Birkenau and the Wieliczka salt mine. Three or four days is right.

Where to stay

Stay in or near the old town, or in Kazimierz for the nightlife. Everything is walkable.

Old town

First-timers

Inside the Planty, around the main square.

Kazimierz

Nightlife

The old Jewish quarter, now bars, cafés and synagogues.

Podgórze

A calmer stay

Across the river, with Schindler's Factory.

Kleparz

Value

North of the old town, near the station and market.

Orange labels are neighbourhoods, dots are the 12 top-rated hostels. Map © MapTiler © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Things to do

Things to do in Kraków

Start on the Rynek Główny, the main square, one of the largest medieval squares in Europe, with the Cloth Hall in the middle and St Mary's Basilica on the corner. Every hour, a trumpeter plays the hejnał from its tower and stops mid-note, in memory of a watchman said to have been shot by a Tatar arrow. Inside is Veit Stoss's carved wooden altarpiece.

Walk up to Wawel Hill for the royal castle and the cathedral where Poland's kings are buried. Below the hill is the Dragon's Den, a cave with a fire-breathing statue at its mouth.

Kazimierz has synagogues, the old Jewish cemetery and Plac Nowy, the round market hall. Across the river in Podgórze, Oskar Schindler's enamel factory is now a museum of the city under Nazi occupation, and Ghetto Heroes Square has a memorial of empty chairs.

Auschwitz-Birkenau, about an hour and a half away, must be booked online in advance: since March 2026 there are no tickets on site. Self-guided entry is free in set slots, and guided tours cost 150 złoty. The Wieliczka salt mine, with chapels carved out of salt, is half an hour from the city.

Free things

Free things to do in Kraków

The main square, the Planty, the old town streets and the courtyards of Wawel Hill are free.

The hejnał is free, every hour, from the square.

Kazimierz, its streets and Plac Nowy are free to wander. Free walking tours leave from the main square every day; tip the guide.

Many museums have a free day each week; check before you go.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking in Kraków

Kraków is cheap and full of good food. Milk bars, the subsidised canteens from communist times, serve pierogi, soups and cutlets for €3 to €5. Point at what you want.

Obwarzanek, the ring-shaped bread sold from carts on every corner, is a Kraków speciality and costs well under a euro. Zapiekanka, a long open sandwich of mushrooms and cheese, is sold from the windows of the round market hall on Plac Nowy, late into the night.

Lunch specials, the zestaw obiadowy, cost €5 to €8 in most restaurants. The Stary Kleparz market is the place for produce.

Nightlife

Going out in Kraków

Kazimierz is the best night out in Poland: bars in old courtyards, candlelit cellars and dimly lit cafés around Plac Nowy and Szeroka street.

The old town has hundreds of cellar bars and clubs. Avoid anyone handing out flyers for strip clubs on the main square; the bills are the scam.

A beer is €2.50 to €4, a shot of vodka about the same.

Getting around

Getting around Kraków

The old town and Kazimierz are walkable. Trams cover the rest; tickets cost about a euro and are bought from machines, on board or through an app. Validate on board.

From Kraków Airport, trains run to Kraków Główny in about twenty minutes.

Trains reach Warsaw in about two and a half hours and Wrocław in about three. Buses to Zakopane take about two hours, and minibuses go to Wieliczka.

For Auschwitz, buses and trains run to Oświęcim, or join a tour.

Costs

What Kraków costs

Kraków is cheap by European standards. Dorms start around €10, a milk bar meal is €3 to €5, and a beer €2.50 to €4. A careful day is €35 to €45.

The costs that add up are the day trips: guided tours of Auschwitz and tickets to the salt mine.

The currency is the złoty, not the euro. Cards are accepted almost everywhere; use a bank ATM and decline the machine's currency conversion.

Safety

Staying safe in Kraków

Kraków is safe, with low violent crime.

On the main square, ignore strip-club touts and anyone handing out flyers: they lead people to venues with enormous bills. Use Bolt or Uber rather than taxis waiting outside bars.

Vodka is poured larger than you think; pace it.

Emergency number is 112.

Day trips from Kraków

Two of the most important sites in Europe are within an hour and a half.

Auschwitz-Birkenau

Auschwitz-Birkenau

About 1.5 hours · Bus, train or tour to Oświęcim

The former Nazi concentration and extermination camp. Book online in advance; free self-guided slots or guided tours at 150 złoty. Allow the whole day.

Wieliczka Salt Mine

Wieliczka Salt Mine

About 30 minutes · Train or minibus

Chambers, lakes and chapels carved from salt, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Zakopane

Zakopane

About 2 hours · Bus

The Tatra mountains.

Ojców National Park

Ojców National Park

About 45 minutes · Bus

Limestone valleys, caves and a castle, close to the city.

What's on

What is on while you are there

The nativity-scene competition in December is on UNESCO's intangible heritage list.

When to go

May, June and September are best. December has one of the best Christmas markets in Europe.

1°
Jan
Cold and cheap
2°
Feb
The quietest month
8°
Mar
Thawing
14°
Apr
Easter
20°
May
The best month
23°
Jun
Wianki and the Jewish Culture Festival
25°
Jul
Peak
24°
Aug
Still peak
19°
Sep
Excellent
13°
Oct
Cool and golden
6°
Nov
Grey. Market opens late in the month
2°
Dec
Christmas market and szopki
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs. Winters are cold, and summers can be hot and stormy.

What your trip will cost

Pick how you travel. Per person per night, in euros.

Prices are in złoty locally; these are euro equivalents. Excludes Auschwitz guided tours and the salt mine.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—

Kraków travel questions

The ones we get asked most.

How do I visit Auschwitz from Kraków?
By bus, train or tour to Oświęcim, about an hour and a half. Since March 2026, every visit must be booked online in advance; there are no tickets on site. Self-guided entry is free in set slots, and guided tours cost 150 złoty.
How many days do you need in Kraków?
Three or four, including a day for Auschwitz and half a day for the salt mine.
Is Kazimierz worth visiting?
Yes. It is the old Jewish quarter, with synagogues and memorials, and the best bar district in Poland.
What is the hejnał?
A trumpet call played every hour from St Mary's tower, cut off mid-note in memory of a watchman said to have been shot while sounding the alarm.
How do I get from the airport?
By train to Kraków Główny, about twenty minutes.
Is Kraków safe?
Yes. Avoid strip-club touts on the main square and use ride-hailing apps rather than street taxis at night.
When is the best time to visit?
May, June and September, or December for the Christmas market.

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