Strasbourg
Strasbourg city guide

Things To Do In Strasbourg

German and French at once: a sandstone cathedral that was the tallest building on earth for centuries, canals and timber houses, and the oldest Christmas market in France.

5
Hostels in the city
8.2
Average, from 11,545 reviews
142 m
The cathedral spire, tallest building in the world until 1874
1570
The first Christkindelsmärik
4
Times the region changed country between 1871 and 1945

A city that has been German and French, repeatedly

Alsace changed hands four times between 1871 and 1945, and Strasbourg carries both cultures without resolving them: French administration, Germanic architecture, a dialect closer to German, winstubs serving choucroute, and street names in two languages.

The cathedral is the centrepiece — pink Vosges sandstone, one finished spire at 142 metres, and the tallest building in the world from 1647 until 1874. The astronomical clock inside performs at half past twelve each day.

Grande Île, the island in the middle formed by the river Ill, is UNESCO-listed, and Petite France at its western end is the postcard: timber-framed houses, canals, locks and covered bridges.

It is also a capital of the European Union, with the Parliament sitting here, which gives the city a large international population and a good deal of money.

Two days, and three in December if the Christmas market is why you are coming.

Where to stay

An island city centre with the university and the EU quarter around it.

Grande Île

First-timers

The UNESCO island: the cathedral, the squares, the restaurants and most of the beds.

Petite France

Canals and timber

The western end of the island: half-timbered houses, locks, covered bridges and the most photographed streets.

Krutenau

Students and nightlife

South-east: the university quarter, cheap bars, good cheap food and a younger crowd.

Gare and Petite France north

Value and transport

West around the station: cheaper beds, fast trains and ten minutes on foot into the centre.

Orange labels are neighbourhoods, dots are the 4 top-rated hostels. Map © MapTiler © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Things to do

Things to do in Strasbourg

The cathedral is free to enter and is the reason to come. Pink sandstone, a single completed spire at 142 metres, and the tallest building in the world for over two centuries. The astronomical clock performs at 12.30 each day for a small charge, and the platform climb — 332 steps, about €8 — gives the view across to the Black Forest.

Walk Petite France: canals, locks, covered bridges and the timber-framed houses of the old tanners' quarter. Free, and best before ten in the morning.

A boat trip round the island, about €15, covers the old centre and the European quarter and is the easiest way to see both.

The European Parliament offers free visits when in session, with ID and advance booking, and the Parlamentarium exhibition is free.

Then eat in a winstub — the Alsatian tavern, wood-panelled and heavy — which is the real local institution.

Free things

Free things to do in Strasbourg

The cathedral is free to enter, though the clock performance and the tower climb are charged.

Petite France, the covered bridges and the Barrage Vauban — whose roof terrace is a free viewpoint over the canals and the timber houses — cost nothing.

The whole Grande Île is a UNESCO site and is simply walked.

The Parc de l'Orangerie, the city's oldest park, is free and has storks nesting in it, which are the emblem of Alsace and had nearly disappeared before a reintroduction programme.

The European quarter can be walked freely, and Parliament visits are free when it is sitting, with ID and a booking.

Museums on the Grande Île are free on the first Sunday of the month.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking in Strasbourg

Alsatian food is German in weight and French in execution. Choucroute garnie — sauerkraut with sausages and pork — is the regional plate at €16 to €24 and is enormous.

Tarte flambée, or flammekueche, is the thing to order otherwise: thin dough with cream, onion and bacon, cooked fast, at €10 to €15 and designed for sharing.

Baeckeoffe, a slow-baked meat and potato casserole, and bretzels from any bakery round it out.

A winstub is the traditional tavern — wood-panelled, small and serving the above with Alsatian wine from a pot.

Alsace makes excellent white wine — riesling, gewürztraminer, pinot gris — and a glass is €4 to €6. Beer matters here too, unusually for France, since Alsace has the country's brewing tradition.

Nightlife

Going out in Strasbourg

Krutenau, the student quarter south-east of the cathedral, is where the cheap bars and the young crowd are.

The Grande Île has the winstubs and the tourist-facing terraces, and the streets around Place du Marché Gayot are busy in summer.

Beer is taken more seriously here than anywhere else in France, and the Alsatian brewing tradition means proper choice at €4 to €6 a glass. Cocktails are €8 to €12.

The university and the EU institutions together give the city an international crowd that shifts with the Parliament's sitting weeks.

Trams run to about half past midnight, later at weekends.

Getting around

Getting around Strasbourg

Trams cost about €1.90 with day tickets, and six lines cover the city including a route across the Rhine into Kehl in Germany.

The centre is flat, compact and walkable, and the Grande Île is closed to most traffic.

Strasbourg is one of the best cycling cities in France, with hundreds of kilometres of separated lanes and Vélhop hire at low daily rates. Cycling here is genuinely the local default.

TGV reaches Paris in an hour forty-five at €30 to €90, and trains run into Germany and Switzerland — Basel is an hour and a half.

The airport is 10 minutes by shuttle train for about €5.

Costs

What Strasbourg costs

Mid-range for France, except in December. Dorms are €22 to €38 most of the year and €45 to €80 during the Christmas market, when the whole city books out.

A lunch formule is €14 to €19, a tarte flambée €10 to €15, and a beer €4 to €6.

A day is €50 to €90, and considerably more in December.

The cathedral, Petite France, the Barrage Vauban terrace and the Parliament visits are all free.

If the Christmas market is the reason you are coming, book months ahead or stay across the river in Kehl, which is on the tram and substantially cheaper.

Safety

Staying safe in Strasbourg

Strasbourg is a safe city and the crime affecting visitors is petty theft.

Pickpocketing concentrates in the Christmas market crowds in December, which are dense enough to be genuinely difficult to move through, and around the station.

The market is heavily policed with bag checks and vehicle barriers at the entrances, and the crowds on the Grande Île in the evenings are the main practical difficulty rather than any danger.

The canals run through the middle of the old town with low or no railings in places, directly beside bars and market stalls.

December is cold and often below freezing, and the cobbles ice over. Emergency number is 112.

Day trips from Strasbourg

The Alsace wine route, a castle on a ridge, and Germany across the river.

Colmar

Colmar

30 minutes · Train, about €12

Timber houses, canals and a smaller, prettier version of Strasbourg's old town. Very busy in December.

Alsace wine route

Alsace wine route

1 hour · Train and bus, about €15

A 170km road through vineyard villages — Riquewihr, Eguisheim, Kaysersberg — with riesling and gewürztraminer throughout.

Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg

Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg

1.5 hours · Train and shuttle, about €20

A restored medieval castle on a ridge 750 metres up, with the Rhine plain and the Black Forest below.

Baden-Baden

Baden-Baden

1 hour · Train, about €15

A German spa town with thermal baths in the Black Forest foothills.

What's on

What is on while you are there

The oldest Christmas market in France, running since 1570.

When to go

May, June and September. December is the Christmas market, which is the whole point for many and unbearable for others.

4°
Jan
Cold and grey. Cheapest month, market gone
6°
Feb
Still cold and quiet
11°
Mar
Improving. Canals and terraces returning
16°
Apr
Good. Storks nesting and blossom
20°
May
Excellent. Long evenings and everything open
24°
Jun
The best month. Warm and busy without being packed
26°
Jul
Hot. Busy with visitors, quieter with locals
25°
Aug
Hot, and many independents close for the month
21°
Sep
Superb. Wine route harvest and the weather holds
15°
Oct
Autumn in the vineyards. Very good value
9°
Nov
Cold and grey until the market opens at the end
5°
Dec
Christmas market. Packed, cold, expensive and unmissable
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs. The Christmas market runs from late November to 24 December and transforms both the atmosphere and the prices — a bed costs roughly double and the Grande Île is shoulder to shoulder every evening.

What your trip will cost

Pick how you travel. Per person per night, in euros.

These are ordinary-season figures. December runs roughly double on beds, and staying in Kehl across the river is the standard way around it.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—

Strasbourg travel questions

The ones we get asked most.

When is the Christmas market?
Late November to 24 December. It has run since 1570, making it the oldest in France, and it spreads across several squares on the Grande Île. Beds roughly double in price and book out months ahead.
How do I do the Christmas market cheaply?
Stay in Kehl, across the Rhine in Germany, which is twenty minutes on tram D for about €2 and substantially cheaper. Plenty of people do exactly this.
Is the cathedral free?
Entry is free. The astronomical clock performance at 12.30 carries a small charge, and the platform climb — 332 steps, about €8 — gives a view across to the Black Forest. It was the tallest building in the world from 1647 until 1874.
Is Strasbourg French or German?
French, and has been since 1945, but Alsace changed hands four times between 1871 and 1945 and the city carries both cultures. The architecture, the dialect, the food and many street names are Germanic; the administration is French.
What should I eat?
Tarte flambée — thin dough with cream, onion and bacon, at €10 to €15 and meant for sharing — is the easy answer. Choucroute garnie at €16 to €24 is the heavier regional plate. Eat either in a winstub, the wood-panelled Alsatian tavern.
Can I visit the European Parliament?
Yes, free, when it is sitting — you need photo ID and an advance booking. The Parlamentarium exhibition is free as well, and the European quarter can be walked at any time.
Is Colmar worth a day?
Thirty minutes by train for about €12, and it is a smaller, denser version of Strasbourg's timber-framed old town. It is also extremely busy in December, so pick your day.

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