Centro
Schools, cafesAround Parque Centroamérica.

Quetzaltenango, known as Xela: Guatemala's second city, high in the western highlands, with cheaper Spanish schools than Antigua, a neoclassical centre, volcano hikes, hot springs, and a three-day trek to Lake Atitlán.
Quetzaltenango, almost always called Xela, from its K'iche' name Xelajú, is Guatemala's second city, at around 2,330 metres in the western highlands. It is a working city with a large Maya population, a university and far fewer tourists than Antigua.
Its centre, around the Parque Centroamérica, has grand neoclassical buildings from the coffee boom, and it is one of the best places in Central America to learn Spanish, with schools that are cheaper than Antigua's and fewer English speakers around to fall back on.
Xela is a base for hiking: Santa María volcano for sunrise views of the active Santiaguito, the crater lake of Laguna Chicabal, and the Fuentes Georginas hot springs in the cloud forest. The three-day trek from Xela to Lake Atitlán, run by community organisations, is one of the best walks in the country. Give it three days, or weeks with Spanish school.
The centre around Parque Centroamérica for schools, cafes and bars.
Around Parque Centroamérica.
Map data from OpenStreetMap contributors.
Study Spanish at one of the city's many schools, with a homestay. Walk the Parque Centroamérica, the cathedral and the Pasaje Enríquez, and visit the market in Zona 3.
Hike Santa María volcano before dawn to watch Santiaguito erupt below, walk to the sacred crater lake of Laguna Chicabal, and soak in the hot pools of Fuentes Georginas in the cloud forest.
Take the three-day trek to Lake Atitlán with a community-run guide group, and visit the Monday market in San Francisco El Alto or the hot springs at Almolonga.
Walking the centre, the Parque Centroamérica and the markets costs nothing.
The view from the Cerro El Baúl park is free.
Hot springs, volcano guides and Laguna Chicabal charge small fees.
Xela is cheap. Comedores and markets serve set lunches for €2 to €4, and street stalls sell tostadas, tamales and atol.
Try the local chocolate, hot chocolate and sweet breads, and craft beer from the city's small breweries.
A 10 per cent tip is customary in restaurants, and is sometimes already added to the bill.
With its university and language students, Xela has a lively, low-key nightlife of bars, live music and salsa nights around the centre.
It is cold at night, so evenings are spent indoors.
Gallo costs €1.50 to €3.
Shuttles run from Antigua in about four hours, and from Lake Atitlán in about two and a half hours. First-class buses and chicken buses run to Guatemala City.
The centre is walkable, and local buses and taxis cover the rest. Chicken buses go to Almolonga, Zunil and San Francisco El Alto.
Shuttles also run to the Mexican border.
Xela is one of the cheapest cities in Guatemala. Dorm beds start at around €6 to €12 a night. Set lunches cost €2 to €4.
A week of Spanish school with homestay costs about €120 to €200, the Xela to Atitlán trek about €90 to €120, and Fuentes Georginas a few euros.
Carry cash for markets and buses.
Xela is generally fine for travellers. Avoid walking alone late at night, and keep phones out of sight on buses.
Hike volcanoes with a guide, as trails are remote, and bring warm layers: it can be close to freezing at night and on the summits.
Do not drink the tap water; bottled and purified water is cheap everywhere. In an emergency, call 110 for the police, or 1500 for PROATUR, the tourist assistance line.
Volcanoes, springs and markets.

Views of Santiaguito.

Walk to the lake.
Festivals and markets.
The city's big fair.
Processions in the centre.
November to April is the dry season, best for hiking, with cold nights. May to October brings afternoon rain.
Average highs, rounded. Cold nights at 2,330 metres.
Per night, for one person, based on Xela prices.
Treat these as a guide. Spanish school and treks cost extra.
The ones we get asked most.
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