Indonesia
Indonesia country guide

Things To Do In Indonesia

Seventeen thousand islands, the most volcanoes of any country, and Bali as the front door most people never walk past. Cheap, enormous, and far more varied than its reputation.

€8
Dorm bed, from
17,000+
Islands
130
Active volcanoes
€2
A nasi goreng

Bali is one island out of seventeen thousand

Almost every trip to Indonesia starts in Bali, and that is not wrong — Canggu, Ubud and Uluwatu have the surf, the rice terraces, the temples and the largest concentration of hostels in the country. It is also a small island carrying an enormous share of the country's visitors, and it can feel like it in August.

The rest is the point. Java has Borobudur and Prambanan, the two greatest temple complexes in southeast Asia, and volcanoes you climb before dawn. The Gilis and Lombok are an easy boat east. Komodo, Flores and Sulawesi are further and quieter. Sumatra has orangutans and jungle.

A fortnight does Bali and one neighbour. A month gets you across Java and into Flores or Lombok, and the country is cheap enough that the extra weeks cost very little — the flights between islands are the main expense.

Where to go

Cheap domestic flights and ferries link the islands. Bali is the hub for most trips.

Jakarta

Jakarta

33 hostels

The capital: chaotic, enormous, and where most international flights land. A day or two, then move.

The Jakarta guide
Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta

83 hostels

The cultural heart of Java, and the base for Borobudur and Prambanan.

The Yogyakarta guide
Canggu

Canggu

72 hostels · dorms from €6

Bali's surf and digital nomad centre: beach breaks, cafés, and the biggest hostel scene in the country.

The Canggu guide
Ubud

Ubud

88 hostels · dorms from €3

Inland Bali: rice terraces, temples, yoga and the monkey forest. Cooler and greener than the coast.

The Ubud guide
Uluwatu

Uluwatu

41 hostels · dorms from €10

The southern cliffs: serious surf, clifftop temples and sunset bars above the break.

The Uluwatu guide
Nusa Penida

Nusa Penida

45 hostels

A rugged island off Bali with the cliffs from every photograph, manta rays offshore and rough roads inland.

The Nusa Penida guide

Amed

4 hostels

East Bali: black sand, freediving, a sunken wreck at Tulamben and Agung behind the village.

The Amed guide

Gili Trawangan

32 hostels · dorms from €6

A small island with no motor vehicles, an hour and a half by boat from Bali.

The Gili Trawangan guide
Kuta Lombok

Kuta Lombok

38 hostels · dorms from €10

Lombok's south coast: emptier beaches, better surf and a fraction of Bali's crowds.

The Kuta Lombok guide
Labuan Bajo

Labuan Bajo

10 hostels

Flores: the gateway to Komodo, liveaboards to the dragons and the best diving in the country.

The Labuan Bajo guide

Bukit Lawang

8 hostels

Sumatra: jungle trekking to see wild orangutans, and tubing back down the river to the village.

The Bukit Lawang guide

Lake Toba

The largest volcanic lake in the world, with an island the size of Singapore in it and Batak villages around it.

The Lake Toba guide

What kind of trip is this?

Indonesia does surf, volcanoes, diving and temples, and all of them cheaply.

Beach in Indonesia

Seventeen thousand islands' worth, and some of the best surf on earth.

What to do

  • Surf at Canggu or Uluwatu
  • Snorkel the Gilis
  • Find an empty beach on Lombok

Spots to visit

  • Uluwatu
  • Gili Islands
  • Nusa Penida

Best cities for it

Things to do

Things to do in Indonesia

In Bali, the split is coast and inland. Canggu and Uluwatu have the surf — Canggu for beginners, Uluwatu for people who know what they are doing — and Ubud has the rice terraces, the temples and the yoga industry. Nusa Penida, a boat ride away, has the cliff viewpoints that fill Instagram and a very rough road network.

Java has the two things that justify leaving Bali: Borobudur, the largest Buddhist temple in the world, best at sunrise, and Prambanan, its Hindu counterpart nearby. Yogyakarta is the base for both.

The volcanoes are the other reason. Bromo at sunrise and Ijen, where sulphur miners work beside blue flames visible at night, are both done as pre-dawn trips from Java, and Rinjani on Lombok is a serious two or three day climb.

Food and drink

Eating in Indonesia

Warungs — small family-run eateries — are where to eat. Nasi goreng or mie goreng costs €1.50 to €3, nasi campur is a plate of rice with whatever is good that day, and the same food in a tourist café costs three times as much.

Bali has its own dishes because it is Hindu rather than Muslim: babi guling, suckling pig, is the one to try, and it is not available across most of the rest of the country.

Sambal accompanies everything and varies from warm to genuinely painful. Indonesian coffee is excellent and cheap — skip the kopi luwak, which is a tourist product with real animal welfare problems behind it.

Nightlife

Going out in Indonesia

Bali carries almost all of it. Canggu has beach clubs and a hostel party circuit, Seminyak is glossier and more expensive, and Uluwatu has clifftop bars where the sunset is the main event.

It is not a cheap night by Indonesian standards — a beach club cocktail is €8 to €12, against €2 for a meal — so many people drink at hostels first.

Elsewhere the picture changes entirely. Gili Trawangan has its own party nights, but Java and most of the rest of the country are Muslim-majority and alcohol is limited, expensive or absent. Plan evenings accordingly rather than being surprised.

Getting around

Getting around Indonesia

Distances are enormous — this is a country 5,000km wide — so domestic flights do the heavy lifting. Lion Air, Citilink and Garuda connect everything, and Bali to Yogyakarta or Lombok costs €30 to €60.

Fast boats link Bali to the Gilis and Lombok in an hour and a half to two hours. They have a mixed safety record, so use the established operators rather than the cheapest ticket, and avoid crossings in rough weather.

On Bali itself, scooters are the default and Grab and Gojek work in the main areas, though some districts have local taxi arrangements that restrict them. Java has a good train network, which is comfortable, cheap and worth using end to end.

Costs

What Indonesia costs

Indonesia is cheap once you are there. Dorms start around €8, a warung meal is €1.50 to €3, and scooter hire is about €5 a day.

Bali is the most expensive part, particularly Canggu and Seminyak, where café and beach club prices are closer to European ones. Eating at warungs rather than cafés roughly halves a daily budget.

The real cost is movement: inter-island flights at €30 to €60 each, and organised trips to volcanoes, Komodo or Rinjani, which run €50 to €300. Budget for those separately rather than assuming the daily figure covers them.

Safety

Staying safe in Indonesia

Indonesia is safe for travellers in the ordinary sense, and the risks are physical rather than criminal.

Scooters are the biggest one by far. Bali's roads are busy, the rules are loose, foreign riders frequently have no valid licence and therefore no insurance, and the hospital bills are real. An international driving permit with a motorcycle category is the minimum.

The sea is the second. Rip currents on the south coast beaches are strong and lifeguards are limited outside the main beaches. The third is volcanic and seismic activity — eruptions close airports with little warning, and earthquakes happen. Follow local instructions and keep travel insurance that covers disruption.

Entry and documents

Entry and documents

Most nationalities get a visa on arrival or an e-visa on arrival for 30 days, extendable once, and the system has been revised several times recently — check the official Indonesian immigration site before booking.

Passports need six months' validity from entry, and proof of onward travel is sometimes requested.

Bali also charges a tourist levy on arrival, introduced in 2024, payable online or at the airport. It is small but it is enforced, and paying in advance saves queueing.

When to go

Dry season runs April to October and is the straightforward answer. The wet season is not a washout — it rains hard in the afternoon and clears — but the surf, the volcanoes and the boats all work better in the dry.

30°
Jan
Wet season. Heavy afternoon rain, green everywhere
30°
Feb
Wettest month. Cheapest prices
30°
Mar
Rain easing. Good value, and Nyepi in Bali
31°
Apr
Dry season begins. Excellent
31°
May
The best month. Dry, not yet busy
30°
Jun
Dry and clear. Volcano season proper
30°
Jul
Peak. Bali is full and prices rise
30°
Aug
Busiest month of the year
30°
Sep
Excellent. Dry, and the crowds thinning
31°
Oct
Good early, rain returning late in the month
31°
Nov
Wet season starting. Quiet and cheap
30°
Dec
Wet, but Christmas and New Year fill Bali anyway
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs for Bali, which varies little — the difference is rain, not temperature. Ubud and the highlands are cooler, and Java's volcanoes are genuinely cold before dawn.

What your trip will cost

Pick how you travel and how long for. Per night, for one person, in euro equivalents of rupiah.

Prices are in rupiah locally; these are euro equivalents. Inter-island flights at €30–60 and organised volcano or Komodo trips are separate.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—
What's on

What is on while you are there

One of these shuts down an entire island, airport included, for twenty-four hours.

Indonesia travel questions

The ones we get asked most.

How long do you need in Indonesia?
Two weeks for Bali and one neighbour such as Lombok or the Gilis. A month gets you across Java to Borobudur and the volcanoes, and out to Flores or Komodo. The country is 5,000km wide, so plan around flights.
Is there more to Indonesia than Bali?
A great deal. Java has Borobudur and Prambanan, the two greatest temple complexes in southeast Asia, and the Bromo and Ijen volcanoes. Lombok, Flores, Sulawesi and Sumatra are all quieter and cheaper than Bali.
Is Indonesia cheap?
Very, once you are there — warung meals at €1.50 to €3, dorms from €8, scooters at €5 a day. The cost is movement: inter-island flights run €30 to €60 each and organised trips add up.
When is the best time to visit?
April to October, the dry season, with May, June and September the sweet spots. The wet season is not a washout — heavy afternoon rain that clears — but surf, volcanoes and boat crossings all work better in the dry.
Is it safe to ride a scooter in Bali?
It is how most people get around and it is also the main cause of traveller injury. You need an international driving permit with a motorcycle category for your insurance to be valid, and a helmet. Hospital bills without cover are substantial.
What is Nyepi?
The Balinese day of silence in March. Nobody goes outside, lights stay off, and the airport closes for a full 24 hours. If your dates cross it you must be on the island already, and hotels ask guests to stay in.
Do I need a visa for Indonesia?
Most nationalities get a 30-day visa on arrival, extendable once, and the rules have been revised several times. Check the official immigration site, and note Bali charges a separate tourist levy that is best paid online before you land.

Say yes to hostels, meet the world

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