York
York city guide

Things To Do In York

Roman fortress, Viking capital, and one of the great Gothic cathedrals, inside two miles of medieval walls you can walk in an hour.

3
Hostels in the city
9.0
Average, from 8,018 reviews
2 miles
Of medieval walls, walkable and free
AD 71
Founded as the Roman fortress Eboracum
866
Taken by the Vikings, who called it Jorvik

Two thousand years in a very small space

York was a Roman legionary fortress, then the Viking capital of northern England, then a medieval wool city, and the layers are all still visible within a circuit of walls you can walk in about an hour.

York Minster is the largest Gothic cathedral in northern Europe, with the Great East Window — the biggest expanse of medieval stained glass anywhere in one window.

The Shambles is the famous street: overhanging timber-framed butchers' shops from the fourteenth century, leaning in until the upper floors nearly touch. It is also mobbed from mid-morning, so go early.

The city is small, extremely walkable and gets a lot of day visitors from Leeds and Manchester, which means evenings are far calmer than afternoons.

Two days.

Where to stay

Inside the walls, or just outside them and five minutes' walk in.

Inside the walls

First-timers

The medieval centre: the Minster, the Shambles, the snickelways and most of the pubs.

Around the station

Value and transport

Just west across the Ouse, five minutes from the centre, with cheaper beds and fast trains.

Bishopthorpe Road

Local life

South of the walls: an independent high street, a good market and residents rather than visitors.

Orange labels are neighbourhoods, dots are the 3 top-rated hostels. Map © MapTiler © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Things to do

Things to do in York

Walk the walls. Two miles, free, open dawn to dusk, and the best introduction to how the city is laid out — the stretch between Bootham Bar and Monk Bar gives the classic view of the Minster.

York Minster is about £20 including the undercroft, where excavations show the Roman fortress and Norman cathedral beneath the current one. The Great East Window is the largest single expanse of medieval stained glass in the world. The tower climb is extra and 275 steps.

The Shambles is free and best at eight in the morning, before the day visitors arrive — by midday it is shoulder to shoulder.

The Jorvik Viking Centre, built over an excavation that found preserved timbers and even Viking-era latrine contents, is about £15 and worth booking.

The National Railway Museum, beside the station, is free and enormous.

Free things

Free things to do in York

The walls are free and are the single best thing here.

The National Railway Museum by the station is free, holds the Mallard and a Japanese bullet train, and takes a couple of hours.

The Shambles, the snickelways — the narrow medieval alleys threading the centre — and the Museum Gardens with the ruined St Mary's Abbey are all free.

The York Art Gallery's permanent collection and the Minster's exterior cost nothing, and the riverside walk along the Ouse runs out of the city in both directions.

The Bishopthorpe Road market and the independent shops there are free to browse and where locals actually go.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking in York

A pub main is £14 to £19, and York has an unusual density of good old pubs — the city claims a pub for every day of the year, which is not true but not wildly off.

Yorkshire puddings are taken seriously, and a Sunday roast here is the meal to build a day around at £16 to £22.

Bettys is the institution: a 1930s tea room where people queue for an hour for afternoon tea at about £28. The queue is real and the cakes are good.

Bishopthorpe Road and Fossgate have the independent restaurants and better value than the streets around the Minster.

A pint is £4.50 to £6, and the Yorkshire breweries are well represented.

Nightlife

Going out in York

Pub-led rather than club-led. The old pubs are the point — Ye Olde Starre Inne, the Blue Bell, the House of the Trembling Madness — and several are genuinely medieval.

Micklegate is the main strip and gets busy and loud at weekends, with a substantial stag and hen trade that the city has mixed feelings about.

The university keeps term time livelier, and there are a couple of clubs, but nobody comes to York for them.

A pint is £4.50 to £6.

Ghost walks leave most evenings from the Minster and elsewhere — York claims to be the most haunted city in England, and the walks are entertaining whatever you make of the claim.

Getting around

Getting around York

Walk. The walled city is about a mile across and largely pedestrianised, and the station is five minutes from the centre.

Buses cover the suburbs at about £2.50, and park-and-ride serves drivers.

Trains are the main thing: London in two hours, Edinburgh in two and a half, Manchester in an hour and a half, and Leeds in 25 minutes. Book weeks ahead for the London fare.

York is on the East Coast Main Line, which makes it an easy stop between London and Scotland rather than a detour.

Bikes work well on the riverside paths, and rental is £15 to £20 a day.

Costs

What York costs

More expensive than the northern cities because of the visitor numbers, and still below London. Dorms are £20 to £38, a pub main £14 to £19, and a pint £4.50 to £6.

A day is £50 to £90.

The walls, the Railway Museum, the snickelways and the gardens are free. The Minster at about £20 and Jorvik at about £15 are the main entries, and the York Pass bundles several if you plan a heavy day.

Eating on Fossgate or Bishopthorpe Road rather than beside the Minster makes a clear difference.

Safety

Staying safe in York

York is a safe, small city and the centre is comfortable at any hour.

Micklegate at weekends carries the usual drunken crowd, and the stag and hen trade concentrates there.

The walls have uneven medieval steps, no handrails in places and drops on the inner side — they close at dusk for a reason.

The Ouse and the Foss flood, sometimes seriously, and the riverside paths and some pubs go under in winter. Flood warnings are posted and worth checking in December and January.

Emergency number is 999, or 112.

Day trips from York

Two national parks, a ruined abbey and the coast.

Whitby

Whitby

1.5 hours · Train, £15–25

A harbour town under a ruined abbey that inspired Dracula, with the best fish and chips in England by common claim.

Fountains Abbey

Fountains Abbey

1 hour · Bus via Ripon, about £12

The largest monastic ruin in the country, in a Georgian water garden. UNESCO-listed.

Leeds

Leeds

25 minutes · Train, £8–15

Victorian arcades, a serious night out and the Royal Armouries.

Yorkshire Dales

Yorkshire Dales

1.5 hours · Train to Skipton then bus

Limestone country: Malham Cove, drystone walls and the Settle to Carlisle railway.

What's on

What is on while you are there

A Viking festival in February and a Christmas market the city is built for.

When to go

May, June and September. December is beautiful and packed.

7°
Jan
Cold and quiet, with a real flood risk on the riverside
7°
Feb
Grey. Cheapest beds and empty walls
10°
Mar
Improving, and the daffodils under the walls are famous
13°
Apr
Good. Blossom and lengthening days
16°
May
Excellent. Warm, long evenings, manageable crowds
19°
Jun
The best month. Light until late and everything open
21°
Jul
Peak day trippers. The Shambles is unwalkable at midday
21°
Aug
The same, and the Ebor race meeting fills the city
18°
Sep
Superb. Crowds thin and the weather holds
14°
Oct
Autumn and good value
10°
Nov
Dark and wet. Flood season starts
8°
Dec
St Nicholas Fair and a city that suits Christmas. Very busy
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs. The daffodils on the walls in March are a genuine local event, and the flood risk along the Ouse is real from November through February.

What your trip will cost

Pick how you travel. Per person per night, in pounds.

Transport is low because you walk. The Minster and Jorvik are the two main entries at about £20 and £15.

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  • Beds—
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York travel questions

The ones we get asked most.

How long do you need in York?
Two days. The walled city is about a mile across and everything is walkable, but the Minster, the walls, Jorvik and the Railway Museum fill two comfortably.
When should I walk the Shambles?
Before nine in the morning. It is a fourteenth-century street of overhanging timber shops and it is genuinely lovely empty — by midday it is shoulder to shoulder with day visitors from Leeds and Manchester.
Is the Minster worth £20?
Yes. It is the largest Gothic cathedral in northern Europe, the Great East Window is the biggest single expanse of medieval stained glass in the world, and the ticket includes the undercroft where you can see the Roman fortress beneath it.
Are the walls free?
Yes, all two miles, open dawn to dusk. They are the best first thing to do here and they close at dusk because the steps are uneven and unlit.
Is Bettys worth queueing for?
It is a 1930s tea room, afternoon tea is about £28, and the queue can run to an hour with no bookings for the main room. The cakes are good. Whether that is worth an hour of a two-day trip is a personal matter.
Does York flood?
Yes, and sometimes seriously. The Ouse and the Foss burst their banks in winter, riverside paths close and some pubs go under. Check flood warnings if you are visiting between November and February.
What is the best day trip?
Whitby, an hour and a half away — a harbour town under a ruined abbey that inspired Dracula, with fish and chips that people argue are the best in England.

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