Bucharest
Bucharest city guide

Things To Do In Bucharest

Big, loud, green and cheap: the heaviest building on earth, an old town that does not sleep, and belle époque boulevards between the concrete.

17
Hostels in the city
7.4
Average, from 13,750 reviews
1989
The revolution that ended Ceausescu's rule, started in part here
~4 million t
The estimated weight of the Palace of the Parliament
~5 lei
To the euro, roughly

Once called the Paris of the East, then rebuilt by a dictator

Bucharest earned the nickname Little Paris before the Second World War for its boulevards, its belle époque villas and its Arc de Triomphe, and a good deal of that city survives in the streets north of the centre.

Then, in the 1980s, Nicolae Ceausescu demolished around a fifth of the historic centre to build the Palace of the Parliament and the boulevard leading to it. The palace is one of the largest administrative buildings in the world and is often described as the heaviest. It is obscene, fascinating, and toured daily.

The revolution of December 1989 ended that regime within days, and Revolution Square, where Ceausescu gave his last speech, is marked plainly.

The old town, Lipscani, is the nightlife centre and runs all night. The parks are large and genuinely good. The food is cheap and heavy.

It is not a pretty capital and does not pretend to be. Two or three days, and most people move on to Transylvania.

Where to stay

A sprawling city with a compact old centre and a better-looking north.

Old Town (Lipscani)

Nightlife

The historic core: bars, clubs, restaurants and most hostels. Loud until dawn at weekends.

Piata Romana and Universitate

Central and transport

Around the main boulevards: metro hubs, shops and a short walk to the old town.

Cotroceni and the Palace area

Quiet and residential

South-west: villas, the botanical garden and the palace down the road.

Dorobanti and Floreasca

Parks and restaurants

North: belle époque villas, the lakes, the Village Museum and a calmer feel.

Orange labels are neighbourhoods, dots are the 12 top-rated hostels. Map © MapTiler © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Things to do

Things to do in Bucharest

Tour the Palace of the Parliament. Ceausescu had around a fifth of the historic centre demolished to build it, it has over a thousand rooms, and guided tours of the portion open to visitors run about 60 to 80 lei (€12–16). Book ahead and bring your passport, which is checked. It is a monument to a particular kind of madness and it is essential.

The Village Museum in Herastrau park, about 30 lei (€6), is an open-air collection of wooden houses, churches and mills moved from villages across Romania, and it is one of the best of its kind in Europe.

Carturesti Carusel is a restored nineteenth-century building turned into a six-level bookshop with white spiral balconies, free to walk into.

Stavropoleos Monastery, a tiny eighteenth-century church in the old town, is free and beautifully carved.

Revolution Square, where Ceausescu made his last speech on 21 December 1989 before fleeing by helicopter from the roof, is free and plainly marked.

Free things

Free things to do in Bucharest

Revolution Square, the old town and Stavropoleos Monastery all cost nothing.

The parks are large and free: Cismigiu in the centre, Herastrau around its lake in the north, and Carol Park with its mausoleum on the hill.

Calea Victoriei, the grand old boulevard, is free to walk and holds most of the surviving belle époque architecture, including the Romanian Athenaeum.

Carturesti Carusel is free to browse.

Watching the Palace of the Parliament from the end of Unirii Boulevard is free and gives you the scale, which is the point, even without the tour.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking in Bucharest

Cheap and substantial. A main is 35 to 60 lei (€7–12) and lunch menus less.

Mici are the thing to order: small skinless grilled sausages of mixed meat, served with mustard and bread, around 5 lei (€1) each, and eaten everywhere.

Sarmale — cabbage rolls stuffed with pork and rice, served with polenta and sour cream — are the national dish.

Ciorba, the sour soup, comes in many versions and is the Romanian starter. Ciorba de burta, tripe soup, is the one locals swear by.

Papanasi are fried doughnuts with sour cream and jam, and one portion is dessert for two.

A beer is 10 to 18 lei (€2–3.50), and Romanian wine is seriously underrated — Feteasca Neagra is the local red to try.

Nightlife

Going out in Bucharest

The old town is dense, loud and runs all night — dozens of bars and clubs in a few streets, busy every night at weekends, and a good deal of it aimed at visitors and stag groups.

The better scene is elsewhere: the courtyard and garden bars in villas around the centre and north, which open in summer and are the most Bucharest thing about the city's nightlife.

A beer is 10 to 18 lei (€2–3.50) and cocktails 30 to 50 lei (€6–10).

Clubbing is serious and runs very late — Bucharest has a respected electronic scene and some venues open until morning.

Summer moves everything outdoors, and the garden bars are where to be from May to September.

Getting around

Getting around Bucharest

The metro is the fastest way around, and metro plus buses run on contactless or a card at around 3 lei (€0.60) a trip.

Use Bolt or Uber for taxis. Street-hailed taxis, particularly at the airport and Gara de Nord, have a long record of overcharging visitors.

From the airport, the train to Gara de Nord or express bus 100 to the centre takes about 40 minutes for 5 to 10 lei (€1–2).

The city is large and the centre is only partly walkable — distances between areas are longer than the map suggests, and traffic is heavy.

Trains to Brasov take about two and a half to three hours and to Sibiu or Cluj considerably longer. Romanian trains are slow but cheap and generally reliable.

Costs

What Bucharest costs

One of the cheapest capitals in the EU. Dorms are 50 to 110 lei (€10–22), a main 35 to 60 lei (€7–12), and a beer 10 to 18 lei (€2–3.50).

A day is €30 to €55.

Romania uses the leu, not the euro. Places that accept euros apply poor rates. Cards work widely in the city.

Exchange at banks or established bureaux, never on the street, and check the commission — some bureaux advertise attractive rates and charge heavily on the back.

The Palace tour and the Village Museum are the only significant entries. Everything else worth doing is free or close to it.

Safety

Staying safe in Bucharest

Bucharest is safer than its reputation, with low violent crime against visitors. The problems are commercial and traffic-related.

Taxis are the first. Street-hailed taxis at the airport and Gara de Nord routinely overcharge. Use Bolt or Uber.

Money exchange is the second. Never change money on the street, and check the commission at bureaux before handing anything over.

The old town has occasional issues with inflated bills and strip clubs that use street promoters to bring men in. Check prices, and do not follow promoters.

Traffic is aggressive and Romania has one of the highest road fatality rates in the EU. Cross at lights and look properly.

Stray dogs were once a serious problem and have been sharply reduced since 2013, but they persist in outer areas. Emergency number is 112.

Day trips from Bucharest

A mountain resort, a lakeside palace and the start of Transylvania.

Sinaia and Peles Castle

Sinaia and Peles Castle

2 hours · Train, about 40 lei (€8)

A mountain resort with a neo-Renaissance royal castle, one of the most elaborate in Europe.

Brasov

Brasov

2.5–3 hours · Train, about 50 lei (€10)

The gateway to Transylvania, and better as a base than as a day trip.

Danube Delta

Danube Delta

5 hours · Train and boat, multi-day

One of Europe's largest wetlands, UNESCO-listed, reached via Tulcea. Too far for a day.

What's on

What is on while you are there

A Christmas market in front of the heaviest building on earth.

When to go

April to June and September to October. Summer is very hot, winter cold and grey.

2°
Jan
Cold and grey. Cheapest
5°
Feb
Cold and quiet
11°
Mar
Improving. Parks starting
18°
Apr
Excellent. Warm and green
23°
May
Very good. Garden bars opening
27°
Jun
Warm and busy. Everything outdoors
30°
Jul
Very hot. The city heats up badly
30°
Aug
Hottest month. Many locals leave for the coast
25°
Sep
Superb. Heat breaking
18°
Oct
Excellent value and mild
10°
Nov
Cooling and grey
4°
Dec
Cold, with a Christmas market in front of the Palace
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs. Bucharest sits on an open plain and summer heat is severe — July and August regularly pass 35°C, and the concrete holds it well into the night.

What your trip will cost

Pick how you travel. Per person per night, in euros — you will pay in lei, at roughly 5 to the euro.

Shown in euros for comparison; Romania uses the leu and places accepting euros use poor rates. The Palace tour at about €12–16 sits in the doing line.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—

Bucharest travel questions

The ones we get asked most.

Is the Palace of the Parliament worth it?
Yes. Ceausescu demolished around a fifth of the historic centre to build it in the 1980s, it has over a thousand rooms, and the guided tour of the part open to visitors costs about 60 to 80 lei (€12–16). Book ahead and bring your passport, which is checked at entry. It is the key to understanding what the city went through.
How do I avoid being overcharged by taxis?
Use Bolt or Uber. Street-hailed taxis at the airport and Gara de Nord have a long record of overcharging visitors, and apps remove the problem entirely.
Does Romania use the euro?
No. It uses the leu, at roughly five to the euro. Places that accept euros apply poor rates, so pay in lei or by card, and exchange only at banks or established bureaux — never on the street.
Is Bucharest worth visiting or should I go straight to Transylvania?
Two days is worthwhile. It is not a pretty city, but the Palace of the Parliament, the Village Museum, the 1989 history and the surviving belle époque streets explain modern Romania in a way the Saxon towns do not. Then go to Transylvania.
What should I eat?
Mici — small grilled skinless sausages, about 5 lei (€1) each — sarmale cabbage rolls with polenta, and ciorba, the sour soup. Papanasi, fried doughnuts with sour cream and jam, for dessert. Drink Feteasca Neagra, the local red.
Is it safe?
Safer than its reputation. Violent crime against visitors is low. The practical risks are taxi overcharging, street money exchange, promoters in the old town and very aggressive traffic — Romania has one of the highest road death rates in the EU.
How hot does it get?
Very. July and August regularly pass 35°C on the open plain, and the concrete holds the heat overnight. April to June and September to October are far more comfortable.

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