Hawaii
State guide

Things to do in Hawaii

Volcanic islands in the middle of the Pacific: surf and sunsets on Oahu, sunrise above the clouds on Maui, active volcanoes on the Big Island and the cliffs and canyons of Kauai.

20
Hostels across its 5 main cities
8.8
Average, from 31,209 reviews
7+
Days, one or two islands

The Aloha State

Hawaii is a chain of volcanic islands around 3,800 km from mainland USA, the only state outside North America. It has its own culture, language and history, as a Polynesian kingdom until 1893, and an easy-going spirit of aloha. Each of the main islands has a different character.

Oahu has Honolulu, the state capital, with Waikiki Beach, Pearl Harbor and Diamond Head, and the North Shore, where giant waves arrive in winter. Maui has the road to Hana, the summit of Haleakalā and great snorkelling. The Big Island, officially Hawaii Island, has Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, where Kīlauea has been erupting in episodes since December 2024, as well as snowy Mauna Kea. Kauai, the Garden Isle, has the Nā Pali Coast and Waimea Canyon.

Give Hawaii at least a week, and focus on one or two islands: inter-island flights are short, but each island deserves time. It is warm all year, with winter bringing big surf on north shores and humpback whales offshore.

Where to base yourself

Honolulu on Oahu for most travellers, then Maui or the Big Island.

Honolulu

Honolulu

8 hostels · dorms from $29

The capital, with Waikiki Beach and most of Hawaii's hostels.

Points of interest

  • Waikiki
  • Diamond Head
  • Pearl Harbor
  • Hanauma Bay
  • Chinatown
Haleiwa

Haleiwa

1 hostel · dorms from $42

A surf town on Oahu's North Shore.

Points of interest

  • North Shore surf
  • Waimea Bay
  • Shrimp trucks
Maui

Maui

4 hostels · dorms from $40

Beach towns and a volcano summit.

Points of interest

  • Haleakalā
  • Road to Hana
  • Molokini
Kailua-Kona

Kailua-Kona

4 hostels · dorms from $40

The sunny west side of the Big Island.

Points of interest

  • Manta ray night snorkel
  • Kona coffee farms
  • Beaches
Hilo

Hilo

3 hostels · dorms from $26

The rainy, green east side of the Big Island, near the volcano.

Points of interest

  • Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
  • Rainbow Falls
  • Farmers' market

The islands of Hawaii

Pick one or two islands. Oahu is the busiest and cheapest; the others are quieter and wilder.

Oahu

Honolulu, surf, history

The busiest island, with Honolulu, Waikiki, Pearl Harbor and the North Shore.

Maui

Haleakalā, Road to Hana

Beaches, a volcano summit and the winding Road to Hana.

Hawaii Island (the Big Island)

Volcanoes, stargazing

Active volcanoes, Mauna Kea and manta rays off Kona.

Kauai

Cliffs, canyons, hiking

The Garden Isle, with the Nā Pali Coast and Waimea Canyon.

Things to do

Things to do in Hawaii

On Oahu, swim and surf at Waikiki, hike Diamond Head (non-residents need a reservation), visit the Pearl Harbor National Memorial, snorkel at Hanauma Bay (reservations required) and watch big-wave surfers on the North Shore in winter.

On Maui, watch the sunrise from the summit of Haleakalā (a sunrise reservation is needed), drive the winding Road to Hana past waterfalls, and snorkel at Molokini Crater. Lahaina was devastated by wildfire in August 2023; visitors are asked to be respectful as the town rebuilds.

On the Big Island, visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, where Kīlauea's eruptions can sometimes be seen from viewpoints, stargaze from Mauna Kea, swim with manta rays at night off Kona and see green sea turtles on the black sand at Punaluʻu. On Kauai, hike or take a boat along the Nā Pali Coast and visit Waimea Canyon.

Free things

And what it costs nothing to do

All beaches in Hawaii are public and free, including those in front of resorts. Watching surfers on the North Shore and sunset from any west-facing beach costs nothing.

The Pearl Harbor National Memorial's visitor centre and grounds are free, and tickets for the USS Arizona Memorial programme are free apart from a small booking fee.

Many state parks, Diamond Head and Hanauma Bay charge non-residents entry and parking.

Food and drink

Eating and drinking

Hawaiian food mixes Polynesian, Asian and American influences. Try poke, raw fish salad, from supermarkets and poke shops, a plate lunch of meat, rice and macaroni salad, loco moco, spam musubi and shave ice. Kalua pork cooked in an underground oven is served at a lūʻau.

Food is expensive because most of it is shipped in, but poke counters, food trucks and plate lunch places are good value. Kona coffee from the Big Island is famous.

Tipping is 18 to 22 per cent in restaurants.

Nightlife

Going out

Honolulu has the most nightlife, with bars in Waikiki and Chinatown, live Hawaiian music and clubs at weekends. Sunset drinks by the beach are the main event everywhere.

On the other islands, nights are quieter, with bars in Kona, Paia and Kihei on Maui, and on Kauai's north shore.

Drinks are expensive.

Getting around

Getting around

Honolulu's Daniel K. Inouye airport is the main gateway, with direct flights from the US mainland and Asia. Inter-island flights are short, and there are no ferries between most islands.

On Oahu, TheBus covers the island, and Honolulu's Skyline rail line is growing. On the other islands, public transport is limited and a hire car is almost essential.

Roads such as the Road to Hana are narrow and slow; allow plenty of time.

Costs

What Hawaii costs

Hawaii is one of the most expensive places in the USA. Dorm beds start around $40 to $70, and food costs more than on the mainland.

There is a general excise tax of around 4 to 4.5 per cent on most purchases. From January 2026, the 'green fee' raised the state's accommodation tax to 11 per cent, and with county taxes and general excise tax, the total tax on a room can approach 19 per cent.

Reservations and fees for Hanauma Bay, Diamond Head and Haleakalā add up. Hire cars are expensive, so book early.

Safety

Safety and scams

Hawaii is generally safe. Car break-ins at beaches and trailheads are common: leave nothing in the car.

The ocean is the biggest danger. Strong currents, high surf and shore breaks cause drownings every year, especially on north shores in winter. Swim at beaches with lifeguards, and follow warning signs. Do not touch turtles or monk seals, which are protected.

On volcanic areas, stay on marked trails and follow park closures. Flash floods can hit streams and waterfalls quickly. In an emergency, call 911.

What's on

What is on while you are there

Surf contests, hula festivals and whale season.

When to go

Hawaii is warm all year. April to May and September to October are quieter and cheaper. Winter brings big surf and humpback whales, and summer has calmer seas on north shores.

27°
Jan
Whales, big surf
27°
Feb
Whales
27°
Mar
Spring break
28°
Apr
Quieter
29°
May
Quieter
30°
Jun
Summer, calm north shores
31°
Jul
Busy
31°
Aug
Hottest
31°
Sep
Quieter
30°
Oct
Quieter
29°
Nov
Big surf begins
27°
Dec
Whales, holidays
Bar height is temperature. Colour is how busy it gets: quiet busy peak

Average highs for Honolulu, rounded.

What your trip will cost

Per night, for one person, based on Honolulu prices.

Treat these as a guide. Inter-island flights and car hire cost extra.

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  • Beds—
  • Food and drink—
  • Getting around—
  • Doing things—

Hawaii questions

The ones we get asked most.

Which Hawaiian island should I visit?
Oahu is the easiest and cheapest, with the most hostels. Maui, the Big Island and Kauai are quieter and wilder.
How many days do you need in Hawaii?
At least a week, focusing on one or two islands.
Do I need reservations in Hawaii?
Yes, for Hanauma Bay, Diamond Head for non-residents and Haleakalā sunrise, among others. Book ahead.
Can I see lava in Hawaii?
Kīlauea has been erupting in episodes since December 2024. When it is active, the glow can sometimes be seen from viewpoints in the national park. Check park updates.
Do I need a car in Hawaii?
On Oahu you can manage with buses. On the other islands, a car is almost essential.
Is Hawaii expensive?
Very. Accommodation, food and car hire cost more than on the mainland, and room taxes rose in 2026.
When is the best time to visit Hawaii?
April to May and September to October for fewer crowds. Winter for whales and big surf.

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